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Sandy soil is suitable for planting crops with short growth period, barren tolerance, loose soil, and good drainage, such as potatoes, peanuts, sesame, watermelons, fruit trees and other crops. Loam soils are suitable for growing a variety of crops and are ideal soil textures. Clay soil is suitable for planting crops with long growth period and large fertilizer needs, such as rice, wheat, sorghum, corn, beans, etc.
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The influence of soil structure on the growth of garden plants is very significant, because the soil particles without structure soil are highly dispersed, and can be deposited to form a soil layer with poor air permeability, so it is still aggregate soil is more suitable for the requirements of garden plant growth. This is mainly manifested in:
1. Aggregate soil has good pore properties, and the aggregate structure has a high value in production due to its moderate size and good pore properties, ensuring the air permeability of plant roots and playing a good role in courage and water permeability.
2. Good soil moisture resistance of juxtaposed branches. In addition to the courage between the agglomerate structure, the capillary pores inside the agglomerate structure can also play a role in water retention and water supply. The water source of f can also play a role in storing water in an arid environment, which can make the plant get a good growth environment.
3. Water and gas coordination, nutrient spring and storage are more appropriate. The aggregate structure of the soil, because of its good air permeability, can also hold enough water, so it creates the need for both water and terrestrial aeration in the life activities of plants and soil microorganisms.
4. Send physical properties and tillage properties, and stabilize the change of soil temperature.
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The loam soil has a large demand for water for the plants planted, and the plants suitable for planting in loam are: impatiens, spider plant, lavender, African jasmine, bird of paradise, canna, arrowroot, lily, monstera, yueji, rose, tiger orchid, etc. Among them, spider plant prefers acidic soil, which does not have high requirements for soil pH, and is suitable for cultivation in loose and fertile sandy soil with good drainage performance. Lavender prefers alkaline soils and is suitable for cultivation in loose, well-drained neutral alkaline soils.
The loam soil has a large demand for water for the plants planted, and the plants suitable for planting in loam are: impatiens, spider plant, lavender, African jasmine, bird of paradise, canna, arrowroot, lily, monstera, yueji, rose, tiger orchid, etc.
Loam soil suitable for planting plants of spider plants.
Spider plant prefers acidic soil, the pH requirements in the soil are not high, suitable for cultivation in the sandy soil with good drainage performance, loose and fertile, when the spider plant is mixed with soil, it is necessary to mix garden soil, humus soil and sand according to 4:4:2.
Lavender. Lavender likes alkaline soil, suitable for cultivation in loose, well-drained neutral alkaline soil, and then to it when the soil needs to be frank and defeated, pay attention to the alkali content of the soil should not be too high, drainage performance must be good, lavender is not resistant to waterlogging.
Bird of paradise. The bird of paradise likes alkaline soil, suitable for cultivation in alkaline soil between the pH value, pay attention to the alkalinity value should not exceed the maximum value when mixing the soil, the soil insulation performance is good, and the bird of paradise is not cold-tolerant.
Lily. Lilies like acidic soil, slippery is suitable for cultivation in acidic soil with a pH value of trembling, and it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the soil should be rich in a certain amount of humus and not have clayey soil.
Arrowroot. Different regions like different soil quality is also different, in the northern region is suitable for alkaline soil, in the south region is suitable for acidic soil, in the arrowroot soil needs to pay attention to whether the water retention performance of the soil is good, arrowroot likes moist soil.
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Camellia: Prefers acidic soils and is suitable for cultivation in fertile and loose loam soils. Lily bamboo:
Agave plants, prefer warm environments, and have low soil requirements. Bird of Paradise: A perennial herbaceous plant with oblong-lanceolate leaves.
Jasmine: The plant is about 3 meters tall and blooms in May every year. Moon Season Flower:
Known as the queen of flowers, it grows luxuriantly in fertile loam soils.
1. Camellias
Camellia is also called camellia, is the common name of a variety of plants in the camellia family, the flowers bloom in January to March every spring, the flower color is yellow, red or white, pink, the ornamental value is higher, and the camellia likes acidic soil, fertile and loose loam soil is suitable for its growth.
2. Lily bamboo
Lily bamboo is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the agave family, likes high temperature and humidity environment, the most suitable growth temperature is between 20-28 degrees, strong negative resistance, and lily bamboo does not have high requirements for soil, and can also grow in loose and breathable loam.
3. Bird of Paradise
The bird of paradise is also called the crane orchid, is a perennial herbaceous plant, the leaves are oblong-lanceolate, about 30 cm long, 10 cm wide, the flowers open in winter, all over the north and south of our country are cultivated, and the bird of paradise likes loose and fertile soil, when planted with loam, it is necessary to mix the rotten organic fertilizer to it.
4. Jasmine
Jasmine is an erect or climbing shrub of the family Xylaceae, the plant height is about 3 meters, the flowering period is in May to August every year, the fruit matures in July and September, in the process of cultivating jasmine, you can use slightly acidic sandy soil rich in humus, which is conducive to the growth of plants.
5. Moon flowers
Known as the queen of flowers, the moon flower is an evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub, which blooms in all seasons and is often cultivated as an ornamental plant, and the moon flower has strong adaptability to the soil, and can grow in all kinds of soils, but it is planted in fertile and loose loam soil to grow more luxuriantly.
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The aeration and water permeability of loam soil is good, and it also has very good water retention and heat preservation, so there are many plants suitable for planting, such as camellia, osmanthus, yueji, rose, tiger orchid, jasmine, impatiens, spider plant, lavender, African jasmine, bird of paradise, arrowroot, lily, turtle back bamboo, lily bamboo, etc., loam can be directly used as nutrient soil, and can also be mixed with other substances.
The loam soil has good aeration and water permeability, and it also has very good water retention and heat preservation, so there are many plants suitable for planting, such as camellia, osmanthus, yueji, rose duanchai, tiger pill orchid, jasmine, impatiens, spider plant, lavender, African jasmine, bird of paradise, canna, arrowroot, lily, monstera, lily bamboo and so on.
1. Tiger Piran
The growth of tiger orchid has relatively low requirements for soil, loose and fertile, good air permeability, sandy soil, loam, garden soil are in line with its growth needs, and the soil is appropriately added with decaying branches and leaves, which can keep the soil soft and moist, and promote the growth and development of its roots.
2. Camellia
Camellia is suitable for planting in loam, if it is a potted plant, you can prepare your own potting soil, you can mix garden soil, river sand, slag and coconut peat to prepare the ratio of 3:3:3:1, this soil can ensure good air permeability, which is beneficial to plant growth.
3. Osmanthus
Osmanthus likes loose and fertile, slightly acidic soil with good drainage, and has good air permeability, so as not to affect the respiration of its roots, do not use clay soil or alkaline soil to raise, suitable for planting in loam.
4. Monthly quarter
The soil requirements for the moon season should be well drained, slightly acidic, loose and fertile, alkaline soil or clay soil can not be used, otherwise it will affect the growth, suitable for planting on loam, the soil can be prepared with garden soil, humus soil, chaff ash, so that the basic can be held to meet the growth needs.
Succulents are generally suitable for a mixture of ordinary soil and granular soil, because this soil can provide a loose and breathable environment for the root system to avoid water accumulation, so that it can grow more robust. It is also very simple to mix at home, if you plant succulent or small seedlings or need cuttings, you can use 7 parts of humus and 3 parts of cinder to match the soil, and after a year or two of maintenance, the soil needs to be re-allocated, with the same proportion of humus and cinder to match the soil.
The green soil is suitable for growing rice.
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