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Scandinavia The eastern part of Scandinavia is the territory of Sweden. It is bordered by Norway to the west, Finland to the northeast, the Gulf of Bothnia to the east, the Baltic Sea to the southeast, and Denmark across the Kattegat and Øresund Strait to the southwest. The coastline is 7,624 kilometers long, 1,574 kilometers long from north to south, and 500 kilometers wide from east to west.
The main ridge of the terrain is a series of blocky plateaus close to the northwestern border of Scandinavia. The glacial landforms on the plateau are very typical, with the highest peak, the Kebna Mountain, at 2,123 meters above sea level. To the east, the mountains descend in a stepwise manner, with the Norrland Plateau on the first, the gently sloping hills on the second, and the coastal plains on the third, many of which are very low-lying and spread with lakes and marshes.
The mineral deposits are dominated by iron ore. Most of the area has a subarctic coniferous forest climate, and the southernmost region has a temperate broad-leaved forest climate. Due to the influence of the North Atlantic Current and the Baltic Sea, the climate is mild.
In winter, the temperature difference between north and south is large. There is more precipitation in the west and less in the east. The river is short and rapid, and although it has abundant water, it has little navigable value.
The country is rich in water resources. It is the country with the most lakes in the world, 40% more than Finland, the "Land of a Thousand Lakes". The largest lake is Lake Wienern.
Many lakes are connected by rivers, but due to the varying water levels, rapids often form waterfalls. A small part of the northern part of Scandinavia belongs to the territory of Finland. The highest point, Mount Harti, is located on the border between Finland and Norway.
1328 meters above sea level. Here's a little bit more about that.
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There are fjords along the coast and Scandinavian mountains inland.
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It is mainly hilly and mountainous, with turbulent rivers, short and many lakes, and the terrain is high in the middle and surrounded by land.
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Scandinavia is mainly two countries:1. Sweden: The Kingdom of Sweden.
Abbreviated as Sweden, it is a country located in Scandinavia, one of the five Nordic countries.
One. The capital of Sweden is Stockholm. Due to the cold climate, Sweden has a small share of agriculture.
2. Norway: The full name of Norway is the Kingdom of Norway.
It is simply called "Norway", which means "the road to the north". Norway is located in the western part of Scandinavia and is one of the five Nordic countries. Norway's territory is long and narrow from north to south, with a long and tortuous coastline and many coastal islands.
Peculiarities of ScandinaviaScandinavia is the largest peninsula in Europe, bordered by the mainland in the northeast between the Barents, Norwegian, North and Baltic Seas in Northern Europe, with no clear natural boundaries in between. The peninsula is rich in metal deposits, especially iron ore. Sweden and Norway are both exporters of iron ore, and Sweden's Kiruna is the main production area, which is the world's largest underground mining of liquid iron ore, with reserves of 2 billion tons.
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Scandinavia has two countries, namely Norway and Sweden, the Scandinavian Mountains lie between the two countries, the whole peninsula is 1,850 kilometers long, with an area of 750,000 square kilometers, it is the largest peninsula in Europe, the western part of the peninsula is mountainous, the western coast is steep, many islands and fjords.
What are the countries in Scandinavia
Scandinavia is located in the northwest corner of Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, the Norwegian Sea and the Barents Sea in northern Europe, bordering Russia and Finland to the north, and Finland to the north, meaning "the land inhabited by Scandinavians".
Geographically, it refers to Scandinavia, including Norway and Sweden, and culturally and politically it includes the Nordic countries of Denmark, Finland, Iceland and the Faroe Islands due to their similar historical and cultural backgrounds to Denmark, Norway and Sweden, and is sometimes included in Scandinavia.
So, the term Scandinavian has different meanings for people everywhere, for example, Germans tend to think that Scandinavia includes Norway, Sweden and Finland, but not Denmark. The British tend to think that Scandinavia includes Norway, Sweden and Denmark, plus Finland and Iceland.
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Summary. Hello, glad to answer for you.
The western side of the Scandinavian peninsula is a wide and deep fjord, which is very economical for economic development
The coastline is deep and winding, and the fjord coast is on the shore. It is conducive to the construction of ports and the development of shipping; There was yesterday in the development of tourism. The forest coverage rate is mainly related to climatic conditions, and the impact of landform on economic development should be analyzed according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions The southern part of the peninsula has a temperate oceanic climate, which is mild and humid all year round, which is conducive to the growth of succulent pastures, rich in feed, and suitable for the development of dairy industry; In addition, the population and city are dense, and there is a broad consumer market The terrain of the southeast slope is slower than that of the northwest slope, and the soil layer is thicker than that of the northwest slope; The southeast slope has more sunlight than the northwest slope, which is conducive to plant growth
The southern part of the peninsula is mild and humid, which is conducive to the growth of succulent pastures, and the feed is abundant, which is suitable for the development of dairy farming; The population and cities are dense, and the consumer market is vast
The coastline is broken and tortuous, with many islands and fjords; glacial cutting, erosion; The river on the west side of the mountain range is turbulent, with many waterfalls, and the erosion of flowing water is serious; Serious wave erosion, tortuous coastline, many excellent harbors, conducive to the development of fishery, marine transportation, foreign and export processing industries; The fjord has a remarkable topography and unique coastal scenery, which is conducive to the development of tourism
The influence of the western side of the Scandinavian peninsula on the economic development of the wide, deep fjord landforms.
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Hello, I am glad to answer for you the wide and deep fjord landform on the west side of the Scandinavian peninsula is very considerable for economic development. It is conducive to the construction of ports and the development of shipping; There was yesterday in the development of tourism. The forest coverage rate is mainly related to climatic conditions, and the impact of landform on economic development should be analyzed according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions The southern part of the peninsula has a temperate oceanic climate, which is mild and humid all year round, which is conducive to the growth of succulent pastures, rich in feed, and suitable for the development of dairy industry; In addition, the population and city are dense, and there is a broad consumer market The terrain of the southeast slope is slower than that of the northwest slope, and the soil layer is thicker than that of the northwest slope; The southeast slope has more sunlight than the northwest slope, which is conducive to plant growth The southern part of the peninsula is mild and humid, which is conducive to the growth of succulent pasture grasses, and the feed is abundant, which is suitable for the development of dairy farming; Dense population and cities, vast consumer market The coastline is broken and tortuous, with many islands and fjords; glacial cutting, erosion; The river on the west side of the mountain range is turbulent, with many waterfalls, and the erosion of flowing water is serious; Serious wave erosion, tortuous coastline, many excellent harbors, conducive to the development of fishery, marine transportation, foreign and export processing industries; The fjord has a remarkable topography and unique coastal scenery, which is conducive to the development of tourism
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This is because the west coast is a glacier-dense area. Scandinavia.
The western side was a glacier-dense area in ancient times, and many fjords and U-shaped valleys were formed due to glacial erosion.
The impact of glaciation on the west side of Scandinavia is huge and far-reaching, which makes the outline of the west side of the continent broken, which is convenient for the warm and humid westerly winds from the ocean to penetrate deeply.
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The geology of the peninsula is ancient, and the Scandinavian ice sheet during the Pleistocene was the largest ice mass in Northern Europe. At its peak, the ice sheet reached almost 48° north latitude and is estimated to cover an area of about 6.6 million square kilometres and is 3,000 metres thick.
It originated in the Stedalsbryan region of Norway and spread westward to England and almost to Moscow east. It was not until 12,000 to 8,000 years ago that the continental glaciers finally receded, but there are still ice sheets in the upper upper mountains with a total area of about 5,000 square kilometers.
Due to the strong action of Quaternary glaciers, glacial topography on the peninsula is very common. In addition to a large number of cirques and glacial troughs, there are many glacial lakes, among which Sweden alone has 10,000 large and small lakes, with a total area of 10,000 square kilometers, accounting for more than 8 of the country's land.
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Scandinavia is the largest peninsula in Europe, with mountainous western part and steep western coast, many islands and fjords; The eastern and southern terrain is relatively flat, and the climate of the peninsula is temperate, and its northern end is cold.
It stretches from the Barents Sea to the north, the Baltic Sea to the east, the Kattegat Strait and Skagerrak Bay to the south, and the Norwegian Sea and the North Sea to the west. It is 1,850 kilometers long from north to south and 400-700 kilometers wide from east to west, covering an area of about 750,000 square kilometers. There are no clear natural boundaries in between.
It is mainly composed of blocky mountains and is part of the Paleoporotic shield. The peninsula consists of Norway, Sweden and a small part of Finland at the northern tip. Bordered by Russia and Finland to the north and Finland to the north, the Scandinavian Mountains stretch between the two countries.
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(1) The north is higher than the south; The latitude in the north is higher than in the south; The central part is higher than the east and west; The elevation in the central part is higher than that in the east and west. The spatial variation in the west is greater than that in the east. The western part is affected by the warm North Atlantic current, and the western part is located on the windward slope of the westerly wind, and the western slope of the mountain range is steep and steep. (The characteristics and reasons can be separated, and it is reasonable) (2) The terrain of the southeast slope is slower than that of the northwest slope; The soil layer is thicker than the northwest slope; The southeast slope has more sunlight than the northwest slope, which is conducive to plant growth
3) The coastline is broken and tortuous, with many islands and fjords. glacial cutting, erosion; The river on the west side of the mountain range is turbulent, with many waterfalls, and the erosion of flowing water is serious; Wave erosion is severe. The coastline is tortuous, and there are many excellent harbors, which are conducive to the development of fishery, marine transportation industry, foreign export processing industry, etc.; The fjord has a remarkable topography and unique coastal scenery, which is conducive to the development of tourism
1) The distribution characteristics of solid precipitation rate can be described from the contour value change trend (gradual law), bending direction and density, and the contour with obvious curvature can also be described in segments. The distribution reasons can be analyzed from the factors affecting precipitation, including atmospheric circulation, topography, ocean currents, and the amount of solid precipitation is related to temperature (latitude). (2) The precipitation on the northwest slope was more than that on the southeast slope, but the vegetation coverage rate on the southeast slope was higher than that on the northwest slope, which could only be analyzed from the perspectives of topography, soil and light, and could be judged by combining the river information in the figure. (3) The western part of Scandinavia is mainly eroded by glaciers, but also by waves and flowing water, and the fjords are conducive to the construction of ports, the development of marine undertakings, and also a good tourist landscape, which is conducive to the development of tourism.