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This poem is a Yuefu poem. The content of the poem is sympathetic to the hardships of peasant life. The poem can be divided into two parts, the first half of which describes two direct causes of the peasants' suffering, one is a natural disaster from heaven and the other is a man-made disaster; The second half is the profundity of the whole poem.
Du Lingsuo, Du Lingju, more than one hectare of thin fields are planted.
In March, there was no rain and dry wind, and the wheat seedlings were not showy and died yellow.
Frost falls in September and early cold in autumn, and the ears are green and dry before they are ripe.
The chief knew that he would not apply for it, and he was in a hurry to solicit the examination.
Dian Sang sells land to pay official rent, what will be the food and clothing next year?
Strip me of silk and take the corn from my mouth.
The cruelty of human beings is the jackal, why should they hook their claws and saw their teeth to eat human flesh?
I don't know who plays the emperor, and the emperor knows the disadvantages of others.
The white linen paper is written with Deyin, and Gyeonggi will put this year's tax as much as possible.
Yesterday, Xu Fang arrived at the door, holding a list of villages.
Nine of the ten families have completed their taxes, and they have been exempted from the grace of my monarch.
The old man lived in Duling and planted more than one hectare of barren fields every year.
In March, there was no rain and dry wind, and the wheat seedlings did not bloom and did not die.
Frost falls in September and autumn is cold and early, and the ears of grass are already dry before they are ripe.
Officials knew but did not report the truth, and rushed to collect rents and collect taxes violently in order to pass the examination and get rewards.
Pawning mulberry orchards and selling fields to pay the rent and taxes stipulated by the government, what will happen to food and clothing next year?
Strip us of our garments and take away the bread from our mouths.
It is the jackal that abuses people and harms things, so why should the minions eat human flesh like hooks and teeth like saws!
Someone who reported to the emperor felt pity and understood the plight of the people.
On the white linen paper is written the edict of Schoenbud, and all the surrounding areas of the capital are exempted from this year's tax.
Yesterday the lieutenant came to the door, holding an official document in his hand and posting it in the village.
Nine of the ten families have paid their taxes, and they have received the favor of our king for free from taxes.
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Du Lingsu is a work by the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi. There is a line under the title of the poem: "Hurt the farmer's dilemma."
It can be seen that the content of this poem is sympathetic to the hardships of peasant life. The poem can be divided into two parts, the first half of which describes two direct causes of the peasants' suffering, one is a natural disaster from heaven and the other is a man-made disaster; The second half points out the darkness and corruption of the bureaucracy, the expropriation, and the extortion, which is the profundity of the whole poem.
Du Lingsu, Du Lingju, the year of planting thin fields around the noisy ruler. The protagonist of Bai Juyi's poem is a native farmer who lives on the outskirts of Chang'an, who has been farming for generations, guarding more than one hectare of thin fields, and living a life of food and clothing. In the poetry of Chinese literati, there are indispensable wind and snow, and some are leisurely and elegant, but it is still rare to consciously not only take the peasants as the protagonists of the works, but also really stand on the position of the toiling masses and cry out for their grievances and grievances.
At this point, Bai Juyi can be said to be a very outstanding one. The reason why he was able to cry out for the people's lives in his poems was not because he wanted to find new things in the subject matter, but because he had a high sense of responsibility and mission for the political prospects of the imperial court and the national economy and people's livelihood. The author repeatedly turns his attention to the masses living at the bottom of the ladder, whose lives are miserable and never been cared for.
This Du Lingsuo, who is not stupid and has a good name and a good name, is in a dire predicament and can't extricate himself.
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Answer: C
Du Lingsu is a narrative poem, and it is also a new poem with a new title. This poem was written in the fourth year of Yuanhe (809) when the author Ren Zuo picked up the remains, and the original ribbon was buried in the thirtieth poem of "Xin Yuefu". Therefore, item C is selected as "New Yuefu Poems".
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Du Lingsuo, Du Lingju, more than one hectare of thin fields are planted.
In March, there was no rain and dry wind, and the wheat seedlings were not showy and died yellow.
Frost falls in September and early cold in autumn, and the ears are green and dry before they are ripe.
The chief knew that he would not apply for it, and he was in a hurry to solicit the examination.
Dian Sang sells land to pay official rent, what will be the food and clothing next year?
Strip me of silk and take the corn from my mouth.
The cruelty of human beings is the jackal, why should they hook their claws and saw their teeth to eat human flesh?
I don't know who plays the emperor, and the emperor's compassion is hidden in the traces of people's disadvantages.
With the white linen paper written on the German sound, Gyeonggi put this year's tax.
Yesterday, Xu Fang arrived at the door, holding a list of villages.
Nine of the ten families have completed their taxes, and they have been exempted from the grace of my monarch.
Du Lingsuo, Du Lingju, more than one hectare of thin fields are planted.
The old man lived in Duling and planted more than one hectare of barren fields every year.
In March, there was no rain and dry wind, and the wheat seedlings were not showy and died yellow.
In March, there was no rain and dry wind, and the wheat seedlings did not bloom and did not die.
Frost falls in September and early cold in autumn, and the ears are green and dry before they are ripe.
Frost falls in September and autumn is cold and early, and the ears of grass are already dry before they are ripe.
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This poem highlights the characteristics of Li Bai's creation and fiction that blends into the scene, and the language is concise and easy to understand.
In the first sentence "Nandeng Du Ling", the word "south" first points out the geographical location of the author, and also points out that the location of Du Ling is located on the south bank of Weishui. The second sentence, "looking north at the five tombs", depicts the scenery that the author sees from the south bank. The two sentences, one south and one north, complement each other.
These two sentences not only write the position of the author, but also set the stage for what is written in the next two sentences. The author stood on the Du Tomb, climbed high and looked into the distance, not only saw the five tombs on the opposite bank, but also saw the magnificent Wei River in front of him, as well as the mountains in the distance. The word "autumn" in the third sentence "Autumn water and bright sunset" points out the time when the poem was created.
The word "ming" here should be a commonly used usage in ancient Chinese, translated as "make? Ming", this sentence means: due to the reflection of autumn water, the sunset light is brighter.
On the surface, it is a landscape that writes about the sunset, but in fact, it contains the emotion of "the sunset is infinitely good, but it is just near dusk". It's hard to understand this from a sentence alone, but it's not hard to understand when you consider the context in which the author created the poem.
This poem was written in the autumn of the second year of Tang Tianbao, which was the poet's second entry into Chang'an. This time, the poet received the emperor's favor and waited for the edict Hanlin, which was the most glorious period in politics. During this period, the poet and many friends traveled through the mountains and rivers, immersed in the beautiful scenery of the rivers and mountains and the aging of fine teas.
However, because the poet was arrogant and did not join the traitors in the court, he was soon slandered. Therefore, although the author is describing the scenery, he is actually describing his current situation. In the last sentence "Streamer extinguishes distant mountains", "streamer" refers to flowing light.
The flow of Weishui makes the light reflected in the water flicker and flicker, and the mountains in the distance will naturally appear to be looming with the flow of sunlight. This sentence, like the beginning of the game, hides the author's idea of returning to the mountains and forests behind the description of the scene. The ancients, especially talented people, would have the idea of living in seclusion in the mountains and forests if they did not meet them or were excluded in the officialdom.
Li Bai was slandered at this time, and he inevitably had the idea of seclusion, so "Distant Mountain" is not just an ordinary scene in his poem.
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