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One of the major features of the Chinese food customs is the use of chopsticks. Chopsticks, called "chopsticks" in ancient times, have a long history in China. It is said in the Book of Rites:
There is no way to eat rice. "It can be seen that at least in the Yin Shang era, chopsticks were already used to eat. According to historical records, about 3,100 years ago, we already had ivory chopsticks, which is recorded in the "Historical Records".
It was the end of the Yin Dynasty, because he was very extravagant, he killed the elephant, sawed down the ivory to make chopsticks, in order to show his luxurious spirit, this is the first pair of ivory chopsticks that we have written records, which counts, it has been 3100 years, that is, more than 1100 BC, there have been ivory chopsticks. But as a matter of history, he was not the first pair of chopsticks in China, but only the first pair of ivory chopsticks. According to research, the history of chopsticks in China will be pushed forward by 1,000 years.
Our earliest chopsticks were bamboo and wood, not ivory. In order to facilitate the harvesting of cooked things, our ancestors took off the branches in the primeval forest, and fished vegetables in the clay pot, and gradually produced the prototype of chopsticks in the process of scooping and fishing. This most primitive chopsticks should be said to be long and short, thick and thin, and not as regular as we are now.
Wait a minute"It is like a chopstick and terrifying"At that time, chopsticks have been formed, the thickness and length are the same, so that the earliest prototype of chopsticks in China has a history of about 4,000 years. In ancient times, chopsticks were mostly made of local wood or sticks, natural animal bone horns, and at the end of primitive society, wooden chopsticks or bamboo chopsticks were trimmed. Xia Shang appeared with tooth chopsticks and jade chopsticks.
In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the solemn and simple copper chopsticks and iron chopsticks, the Han and Wei dynasties, the bright and beautiful lacquer chopsticks, exquisite and precious silver chopsticks and gold chopsticks appeared. Recently, there have been a variety of chopsticks made of different materials, including ivory chopsticks, rhino horn chopsticks, ebony inlaid gold chopsticks, and various jade chopsticks.
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Chopsticks, it can be described as the quintessence of China. It is both light and flexible, unique among the tableware of countries around the world, and is praised by Westerners as the "civilization of the East". The history of using chopsticks in China can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty.
There is a record of "the beginning of the Xiang Zhen", which was the monarch of the late Shang Dynasty, and it is estimated that China has at least 3,000 years of history of using chopsticks. In the pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called "coercion", and in the Qin and Han dynasties, they were called "chopsticks". The ancients were very particular about taboos, because the word "chopstick" and "stay" are homophonic, and "stay" has the meaning of stopping, which is an unlucky word, so it is called "chopsticks" in the opposite sense.
This is where the name chopsticks come from.
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1. China has used tableware for a long time, the history of using spoons is about 8,000 years, the history of using forks is about 4,000 years, the upper limit of the time of using chopsticks is still uncertain, but it has a history of at least 3,000 years, and the dinner fork is still in use until the Warring States Period, and the Warring States tombs in Luoyang, Henan Province have unearthed 51 dinner forks bundled into a bundle.
2. After the Warring States period, the fork may have been eliminated, and records and physical objects rarely appeared. The division of labor between spoons and chopsticks in the pre-Qin period was very clear, the spoon was used for eating, and the chopsticks were used to eat the dishes in the soup.
3. There are many folk legends about the invention of chopsticks, one says that Jiang Ziya was inspired by the wide bird to invent silk and bamboo chopsticks, one said that Daji invented the use of hosta to make chopsticks in order to please the king of Huan Hongxin, and the legend of Dayu inventing chopsticks to save time to catch hot food with branches. The length of ordinary chopsticks is about 22-24 cm. Chopsticks have a lot of handicrafts, and they incorporate more traditional crafts into the design, so they have also become the choice of people's collections, and they are also loved by foreign people.
4. Because there is no record of the birth of chopsticks, we can only trace the production of chopsticks according to various inferences and circumstantial evidence of some experts, but the public believes that the appearance of chopsticks is the inevitable result of historical derivation.
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Chopsticks originated in the Spring and Autumn Period, which is the earliest record of the use of chopsticks in history.
According to the record of "Zuo Biography", the earliest person to use chopsticks should start with Xi Liang, the younger brother of Lu Guojun, who used chopsticks when he was invited to the guest public class at a banquet, so the earliest person to use chopsticks may be the public loss class. Chopsticks' Youbu digging auspicious point: convenient, affordable, and popular.
The Western Han Dynasty was the earliest dynasty in the history of our country where the people's lives were stable, so the Western Han Dynasty was also the earliest dynasty when chopsticks were popularized.
Chopsticks, from the material, transformation and other processes, very practical, and cheap, up to the princes and nobles, down to the poor beggars, chopsticks as a tool for eating in life, quickly sold and popularized.
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Personally, I don't think chopsticks were invented by someone at a certain time. It is a close relative of human beings, and if they need to pick fruit to live on a tree, they may use a single branch to pick the fruit. Many years later, our ancestors may have learned to use two sticks, the forerunner of chopsticks, when they pulled food from wildfires.
Even today, when people work and live in the field, they often pluck branches for chopsticks. Chopsticks are one of the oldest tableware of mankind, and the other is the leaf, like the palm leaf today, which was the bowl of man when pottery did not appear.
Bathhouses are recorded in the earliest pre-Qin documents, but bathhouses are believed to have appeared in the Song Dynasty as a means of management.
The standard length of chopsticks is seven inches and six minutes, which represents that people have seven emotions and six desires, in order to show that they are fundamentally different from animals. Chopsticks are round at one end and square at the other. The circle symbolizes the sky. >>>More
Standing chopsticks are table etiquette in some parts of China, including Yunnan and other places. This custom is to place chopsticks on a rice bowl or chopstick rest as a symbol of respect and gratitude. >>>More
In fact, it is three chopsticks, and the scientific principle is like this: >>>More
I don t know what is right or wrong.Anyway,both hands can be proficient in using chopsticks.You can also use chopsticks with both hands at the same ti