What details do beekeepers need to pay attention to during the bee period to prevent bees from escap

Hello everyone, welcome to my article, today is another day of popular science, today we are studying what details do beekeepers need to pay attention to in the bee period, can prevent bees from fleeing? Bee friends, do you know why the bees that have just been retrieved fly away? There are only two details in the bee collection, have you noticed?

For example, there is a bucket for bees, and now it is just in time for the big honey retention period outside, as long as the bees come, our bucket will immediately build a nest, and the queen bee will order eggs. But what details do we pay attention to in the process of collecting bees?

First, the first detail:

Don't worry, first put on a hat and gloves, and then we first hang this bee cage on the top of the bucket, lift the bucket gently, to see if there is a nest inside, if there is already a spleen, go back to tie the spleen through the box, the bees are not easy to fly away, at this time there is a detail is very critical, the newly built nest spleen is very soft, easy to damage. Look at the direction of the nest spleen, gently turn the bucket upside down along the direction of the nest spleen, this detail must be paid attention to, facing the black factory group at the tail, take back the hungry worker bees for a day, and then merge with the group. First of all, we consider using a gentle way to collect bees, gently tap the mouth of the cage sleeve under the tube to let the bees climb up.

Second, the second detail:

Not leaving? Then don't blame me for being rude, first take out the bee spleen, now start collecting bees without a spleen to collect bees is simple, directly pour the bees into the bee cage, there is also a detail here, friends should pay attention to the bees that have just been poured into the bees have not yet gained a firm foothold, gently lift the bee bag mouth, let the bees climb up, and then open the bag mouth to let the bees go in after the bees are stable. Now let's put the bee bucket back in its place, where the bees have been, this is a treasure of feng shui, and there will be bees coming, so put the bucket away.

The bees can also be taken back to the house after they have entered, and there are two details of the seal, have you learned? If you think this article is helpful to you, welcome to read more of my articles, welcome to leave a comment, I will know everything.

Prevent food shortages. Food shortages are one of the biggest reasons for bees to flee the colony, especially during the summer months, when the outside environment allows the bees to fly out and find new places to stay. Prevent predators.

Enemy infestation is also a very big reason for the flight of bee colonies, ensuring the environment of bee colonies. The bee colony environment is not good, the bees live very uncomfortable, and the bees are still wild, which is easy to cause bee escape, use high-quality queen bees, and manually divide the bees in advance.

It is necessary to pay attention to the problem of food, the need to pay attention to the link, the need to pay attention to the enemy, the need to pay attention to the specific growth situation, and carry out artificial bee division on time, so as to effectively avoid the problem.

Give them enough food, keep their nests clean, and have no enemies of them. Choose a good queen bee to divide them in advance.

1. Take back the colony

Bees generally do not fly away from the bee farm directly after the bee is divided, and will clump together at a certain height of attachments such as tree trunks and eaves near the bee farm for 2 3 hours, so the beekeeper should seize this favorable opportunity to collect bees, and the beekeeper can use a ladder to climb to the bee group when collecting bees, put the bee collection cage on top of the bee group, and then use the bee sweep to drive the bee group to the bee collection cage, and must pay attention to their personal safety and the safety of the queen bee in the bee collection process.

Second, the bee colony is passed through the box

After the bee colony is harvested back, it should be transferred to the new beehive in time to feed, and the bee cage can be directly placed in the beehive when passing through the box, and then a spleen honey spleen and sub-spleen are respectively lifted from the original bee colony and put it in, and after a while, the bee colony will be clumped in the new beehive, and the bee cage can be taken out at this time, after these operations are completed, the beehive is covered and the nest door is opened and the anti-escape piece is installed at the nest door, and finally the new bee colony can be placed in a suitable place.

3. Timely feeding

After the new bee colony is stabilized, it is necessary to carry out timely feeding to promote the recovery of the colony, you can feed honey or syrup, dilute the honey with 20% warm water when feeding honey, and the diluted honey can be fed to the bees by the method of filling the spleen or the inverted human frame feeder, and when feeding the syrup, the white sugar plus 50% water is fully dissolved by heating and then cooled to a slight temperature to feed, and an appropriate amount of bee medicine can be added to the honey or syrup to prevent and control bee diseases when supplementing the feeding.

Fourth, add spleen in a timely manner

When the bee divides the bee, the worker bee will reduce the amount of feeding to the colony and force the queen bee to reduce or even stop laying eggs, after the colony is collected and stabilized, the worker bee will increase the amount of feeding to the queen bee to promote the queen to resume egg laying, in order to ensure that the queen bee has enough space to lay eggs, the nest spleen should be increased in time, but at this time according to the actual situation of the colony, the spleen should be added according to the actual situation of the colony, if the proportion of eggs in the colony is large, the spleen should be postponed, and if the spleen in the colony is more than the bee, the spleen should also be stopped.

Summary: The first thing to do after the bee division is to collect the bee colony, after the capture is back, it is necessary to pass the box to the new beehive in time, and the bee colony can be fed and spleen in time after the bee colony is stabilized.

1. Restore the bee colony: After the bees are divided, they will often form a swarm near the apiary with high attachments such as tree trunks for 2-3 hours. Take advantage of this favorable opportunity to collect bees.

2. Bee colony passing: After the bee colony is collected, it will be transferred to a new beehive immediately for breeding. 3. Timely feeding

To promote colony recovery, honey and syrup can be added. 4. Timely spleen supplementation: In order to ensure that the queen bee has enough space to lay eggs, the spleen must be replenished immediately.

Bees will clump at high attachments such as tree trunks near the bee farm for 2 3 hours after dividing the bees, use this time to recover the colony, and immediately transfer to the new hive after the bee colony is collected, in order to promote the recovery of the colony, honey and syrup can be supplemented.

It is necessary to first take back the bee colony, then put the bee colony in the beehive, and then replenish the feed in time.

Summary. The division of bees mainly depends on the development of the swarm and is not fixed. In April, May and June, there will be a peak period for bee sharing.

Generally, the wild bees with medium swarm, in the environment of medium nectar source, under the medium nest volume, can divide the bees for three months during the breeding period, and the group is still strong after the bee is separated, and it can be divided again in about a month.

There are too many factors that affect the bees. The nectar source is abundant, the reproduction is rapid, the nest volume is small, and the grouping is fast. On the contrary, the grouping is very slow, or even not grouped. Strong groups can sometimes be divided into four or five times a year.

How long does it take for bees to be kept before they can be automatically separated.

The division of bees mainly depends on the development of the swarm, and it is not fixed. In April, May and June, there will be a peak period for bees. Generally, the wild bees with medium swarm, in the environment of medium nectar source, under the medium nest volume, can divide the bees in three months during the breeding period of high bees, and the group is still strong after separating the bees, and can be divided again in about one starvation nucleus month.

There are too many factors that affect the bees. The nectar source is abundant, the reproduction is rapid, the nest volume is small, and the grouping is fast. On the contrary, the grouping is very slow, or even not grouped.

Strong groups can sometimes be divided into four or five times a year.

Hope it helps you and I wish you a happy life! !Thank you very much for your support and encouragement, we will be more attentive in the future

Methods of controlling bees to maintain a strong colony regardless of bees:

1. Destroy Wangtai: Wangtai is a temporary nest for bees to cultivate a new king, and the bee colony will build a new king when it has the idea of dividing the bees, if the Wangtai is destroyed in a short period of time, the bee colony will not divide the bees, but if you do not find out and deal with the reasons for the bees, it will not be long before the bee colony will re-establish the Wangtai, so simply destroying the Wangtai can not fundamentally control the bees.

2. Replace the queen bee: the queen bee is the only female bee in the colony with full reproductive ability, and can secrete "queen pheromones" to maintain the order of the colony, if the queen bee is old, weak, sick, disabled, etc., the colony will be divided into bees due to the absolute lack or relative deficiency of the queen pheromone, at this time the most effective way to prevent the bee division is to re-intervene a new king in the colony.

3. Expand space: overcrowding in the hive is an important reason for natural bee division, such as the beehive in the waste of the old nest spleen or too much honeycomb spleen caused by the bee colony has no spleen space when it is easy to naturally divide the bees, the solution is to take out the waste nest spleen and honeycomb in the beehive in time and add the new nest spleen, if the swarm is too large, it is necessary to replace a large beehive for the bee colony in time.

4. Replacement of sub-spleen: the over-feeding capacity of the bee colony is the main reason for the natural division of bees, for this situation, it can be targeted to exchange the sub-spleen with other bee colonies, and the specific operation is to replace the cap spleen in the bee colony and the egg worm spleen in other bee colonies, which can not only solve the problem of natural bee division in the bee colony, but also quickly enhance the group potential of other bee colonies.

Precautions for beekeeping.

The bee colony is composed of three types of bees: queen bee, drone and worker bee, in which the queen bee completes the development in the king and is mainly responsible for laying eggs and reproducing new bees, the drone completes the development in the male hive and specializes in breeding and mates with the newly released queen bee, while the worker bee completes the development in the worker bee hive and is responsible for almost all the work in the colony, and the healthy bee colony requires all three types of bees to have and the number is reasonable.

Novice beekeeping before to figure out the division of bee species, in fact, only in line with their actual situation of bee species can be successful, at present the most common bee species in China are mainly Italian bees and bees, among which the Italian bees have high honey production and are suitable for breeding in the plain areas with concentrated large honey sources, while the honey production of bees is low but suitable for breeding in mountainous areas with complex terrain and scattered nectar sources.

The cases in which bees abandon their nests and run away are:1When the bee colony is too large or the queen bee is aging, the worker bees will build a hive called "Wangtai" specially to breed the queen, and the larvae hatched from the fertilized eggs laid in the queen will be fed royal jelly by the worker bees throughout the whole process, and after the emergence, it will become a new female queen bee.

The natural swarm is generally that the old queen leads a group of worker bees out, and the new queen inherits the original hive. This phenomenon is called "split bees", which generally occurs in spring and summer, and is a natural habit of bees. 2.

When the nest is damaged by predators, the honey stored is lost, and the nest is too badly damaged, the bee colony will abandon the nest and move away. 3.Parasites, diseases, etc., can also cause the colony to flee from its original hive.

Artificial beekeeping can strengthen the management of these situations and prevent the escape of the bee colony:1First of all, a suitable beekeeping place should be selected, the site should be quiet, well drained, pollution-free, no one should disturb the animals, and there should be a suitable nectar source around.

2.Pay close attention to the situation of the bee colony: when the colony is too large, take measures such as artificial grouping in time to reduce the density of the bee colony.

When the queen bee is aging, it should be replaced by a new queen in time, otherwise the hormone secretion of the queen bee is insufficient, and the worker bee may cultivate a new queen bee to cause grouping. The kings that naturally appear in the hive should be removed in time if there is no need for reservation. 3.

Prevent other insects, birds and beasts and other natural enemies from eating bees and stealing honey, and feed them in time when the nectar source is insufficient (just feed the bees syrup). 4.Do a good job of disease prevention and insect control.

5.If the "splitting bees" has already occurred, the worker bees will gather around the queen bee to form a bee colony, and the bee colony will generally not be far from the original hive, at this time, the colony will send scout bees to explore the new nest site, and the bee colony will not disband and fly away until a suitable new nest site is found. At this time, some honey can be sprayed with a suitable container, supplemented by manual movement, to induce the bee colony to enter the container to retract the bee colony and place it in an empty beehive.

If the colony settles down the next day and starts collecting honey and building a nest, it means that the colony has been successful. If the colony is still unstable or unable to collect nectar due to the weather, it should also be supplemented to avoid running away again.

It can be checked frequently, the royal platform can also be destroyed, and the queen bee can be replaced. It is also possible to enlarge the hive so that it can prevent natural bee separation.

Regular check-ups and timely replacement of the queen bee can solve many problems.

It is necessary to carry out regular inspections and destroy the royal platform in time, so that many problems can be solved.