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The Zhurong probe successfully landed on Mars.
China will build the world's highest bridge in the sea, every building is very worthy of great attention, and for every Chinese, has always been very proud and proud, our country has many achievements to be proud of, in fact, the most recent is the successful landing of the Zhurong probe on Mars, and indeed, such an achievement is very shocking, at that time successfully broke through the devil nine minutes later, the moment of arrival on Mars, the chief engineer of Tianwen-1 shed tears of excitement. <>
China is the second country to successfully settle in the rocket, before only the United States went to Mars, and this time after China settled in Mars, there is its own space, the food hall in the whole process, all the plans and arrangements, can be called textbook smooth and smooth, breaking through the devil's nine minutes, in the whole ** can clearly feel that China has been working hard to develop behind the science and technology. <>
In normal activities, each of us actually doesn't feel China's science and technology at all, but when every Shenzhou and every spacecraft in our country flies into space, we feel incredible.
When the probe successfully landed on Mars, the process has gone through layers of tests, and even if there is a second difference in the process, the entire probe may fail and fail to achieve the ideal effect we expected. Mars is fundamentally different from Earth in terms of environment, gravity and other aspects. Therefore, in the process of continuous research, it can be found that the Mars rover is still very powerful and strong.
In addition, China has also developed a new crown vaccine with only one shot, from the performance and the effect on all aspects of the human body, this shot of vaccine has no difference for other vaccines, and China, as the first country of the epidemic, with the fastest speed to let all our Chinese people, within a safe range, for us Chinese people, for every Chinese citizen, are very proud and proud, no matter when, always because they are a Chinese feel extremely happy.
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Tempered glass is also quite proud, because in this regard, it is said to be made in China, and the quality is also very good, which is very slap in the face of foreigners.
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It must be the Three Gorges Dam, how many years have passed, and it is still standing without any problems.
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My country has the fastest high-speed rail in the world, and I am very proud to sit on it.
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Qingdao Bay Bridge, also known as Jiaozhou Bay Bridge, is the starting point of the national highway network G22 Qingdao URL to Lanzhou Expressway, which is Shandong Province.
The part of the framework of the "five vertical, four horizontal and one ring" highway network is the "one bridge" in the "one road, one bridge and one tunnel" of the cross-sea passage on the east and west banks of Jiaozhou Bay planned by Qingdao City. From Haier Road, the main urban area of Qingdao to Huangdao through Hongdao to Huangdao, the bridge is 36 48 kilometers long, with an investment of 10 billion yuan, which lasted 4 years, and the total length exceeds the Hangzhou Bay Bridge in China and the Chesapeake Bridge in the United States, and is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world today. The bridge was opened to traffic on June 30, 2011.
It is a large sea-crossing bridge designed, constructed and built by China. In 2011, it was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records and Forbes magazine in the United States, and won the honorary title of "The World's Best Bridge".
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The longest sea-crossing bridge in China is the Hangzhou Bay Bridge. It is a bridge from Jiaxing Haiyan Zhengjiadai in the north, across the wide Hangzhou Bay sea area and then ends at Ningbo Cixi Waterway Bay, with a total length of 36 kilometers, of which the bridge is kilometers long. When completed, the bridge will shorten the land distance between Ningbo and Shanghai by 120 kilometers.
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Hangzhou Bay is not only the first bridge in China, it is also the world's first bridge, the bridge is 36 kilometers long, is part of the highway from Shenyang to Haikou, and was put into trial operation on May 1, 2008.
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China's sea-crossing bridges are:
1. Qiongzhou Strait Bridge:
The Qiongzhou Strait Bridge is located in Hainan Province, the southernmost point of China, and the southern tip of the Leizhou Peninsula in the southernmost part of Chinese mainland. Facing the South China Sea, which is rich in oil and gas resources and strategically important, it is adjacent to the main international waterway, which is an emerging energy base and international tourist destination in China, and has been given the role of a logistics hub in the construction of the free zone between China and ASEAN.
2. Haikou Ruyi Island Bridge:
The Ruyi Island Bridge is located in Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, connecting Haikou City and Ruyi Island, an artificial island in the open sea. The bridge is fully long and the bridge deck is wide by meters, spanning the Qiongzhou Strait.
With an average water depth of 10-15 meters and wind and waves of up to 6 meters, the project will be challenged by many adverse factors such as high winds, dense fog, thunderstorms, tides and irregular currents.
3. Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge:
Jiaozhou Bay Bridge is a sea-crossing passage of Huangdao District, Chengyang District, Licang District and Jiaozhou City in Qingdao City, Shandong Province, China, located on Jiaozhou Bay, one of the important parts of Qinglan Expressway and one of the main roads of Qingdao in the northwest of Qingdao City.
4. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge:
The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a bridge and tunnel project connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao in China, located in the Lingding Ocean area of the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong Province, China, and is the southern ring section of the Pearl River Delta Ring Expressway.
5. Hangzhou Bay Bridge:
Hangzhou Bay Bridge is a sea-crossing bridge connecting Jiaxing City and Ningbo City in Zhejiang Province, China, located in the sea area of Hangzhou Bay, is one of the components of the Shenyang-Haikou Expressway, and is also an important part of the urban expressway in the northeast of Zhejiang Province.
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The longest sea-crossing bridge in China is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a sea-crossing bridge connecting Lantau Island in Hong Kong, the Macao Peninsula and the city of Zhuhai in Guangdong Province.
The total length is kilometers, and the main project "bridge and tunnel in the sea" is about kilometers long, of which the submarine tunnel is about kilometers long and the bridge is about 29 kilometers long.
Significance. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge connects to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in the east.
It is bordered by Guangdong Province (Zhuhai City) and Macao Special Administrative Region to the west.
It is an integral part of the Pearl River Delta ring road in the national highway network planning and a key project across the Lingding Ocean area, and will form a new road transport channel connecting the east and west banks of the Pearl River.
Records set. As of October 2018, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the world's longest mileage, longest immersed tunnel, longest life, largest steel structure, most difficult construction, highest technical content, largest scientific patents and the largest amount of investment in the sea-crossing bridge; The scale of technology and equipment for the bridge project has set a number of world records.
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The world-renowned Hangzhou Bay Bridge was put into trial operation and opened to traffic on May 1, 2008. China Ningbo Net, People's Daily Online, Xinhuanet,From Cixi in Ningbo in the south to Haiyan in Jiaxing in the north, with a total length of 36 kilometers, the Hangzhou Bay Bridge is the longest sea crossing in the world
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East China Sea Bridge.
Penghu Sea-crossing Bridge.
Macao Sea-crossing Bridge.
Pingtan Sea-crossing Bridge.
Qingdao Sea-crossing Bridge.
Hangzhou Bay Bridge.
Xiazhang Sea-crossing Bridge.
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The Hangzhou Bay Bridge is about 33 kilometers long, making it the longest sea-crossing bridge in China.
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Xiamen Bridge (Xiamen, the first in mainland China).
Haicang Bridge (Xiamen, Asia's first extra-large three-span continuous fully floating steel box girder suspension bridge) Jimei Bridge (Xiamen).
Xinglin Bridge (Xiamen).
Xiang'an Bridge (Xiamen) (under construction).
Xiazhang Bridge (Xiamen, currently the highest).
Penghu Suspension Bridge (Taiwan).
Stonecutters Bridge (Hong Kong).
Tsing Ma Bridge (Hong Kong).
Macau-Taipa Bridge (Macau).
Friendship Bridge (Macau).
Sai Van Bridge (Macau).
Donghai Bridge (Shanghai).
Hangzhou Bay Bridge (Zhejiang).
Zhujiajian Sea-crossing Bridge (Zhejiang).
Jiashao Bridge (Zhejiang).
Xiangshan Port Bridge (Zhejiang).
Zhoushan Sea-crossing Bridge (composed of five bridges: Xihuomen Bridge, Jintang Bridge, Taoyaomen Bridge, Cengang Bridge and Xiangjiaomen Bridge, Zhejiang).
Qingdao Bay Bridge (Shandong, currently the longest).
Century Bridge (Hainan).
Pingtan Bridge (Fujian).
Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macau) (under construction).
Nanao Sea-crossing Bridge (Guangdong, Nanao) (under construction).
Qiongzhou Strait Bridge (Guangdong, Hainan) (planning).
Quanzhou Bay Bridge (Fujian) (under construction).
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Guangji Bridge is the first large stone bridge across the sea in ancient China.
Ming Xuande ten years (1435) rebuilt, and added five piers, called Guangji Bridge; During the Zhengde period, another pier was added, a total of 24 piers. The piers are made of granite blocks, which is a valuable heritage in Chinese bridge construction.
The middle section is connected with 18 shuttle boats to form a pontoon bridge, which can be opened and closed, and when the big ship and wooden row pass, the pontoon boat in the pontoon can be untied and let the boat and wooden row pass. Then return the pontoon boat to its original place. This is China, and it is also the world's first large stone bridge with a switch movable type.
The bridge was overhauled five times in the Ming Dynasty, and 24 "watchtowers" of different forms (destroyed) were built on the piers. In the first year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1723), two iron oxen were placed on the stone piers at both ends of the pontoon bridge, and the back of the ox was engraved with the words "Zhenqiao Yushui", but it has long been gone.
In 1958, due to traffic needs, the shuttle ship was dismantled and replaced with a direct bridge. In 1980, an iron ox was recast and placed on the bridge. As the folk proverb goes: "If you don't get to the tide in Guangzhou, you will go in vain; If you can't reach the bridge when the tide arrives, you will walk in vain."
The combination of beams and boats, rigidity and softness, movement and stillness, ups and downs, is a major feature of Guangji Bridge. Its east and west sections are the beam bridges of Chongling Liange and Lianfang Jimei, and the middle is the pontoon bridge of "the gang is connected and the dragon lies in the rainbow". It's a wonderful sight.
Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty had a poem praising it: "The Xiangjiang River is full of spring and dawn, and the eighteen shuttle boats lock and paint the bridge." "Xiangqiao Spring Rise" is therefore the first of the "Eight Views of Chaozhou". Structurally speaking, the combination of beams and boats has opened a precedent for opening and closing bridges in the world.
Guangji Bridge
Guangji Bridge is in the east of Chaozhou City, Guangji Bridge is one of the famous bridges in ancient China, was built in the Southern Song Dynasty in the sixth year (1170), lasted 57 years to build, the total length is 515 meters, divided into two sections of 18 piers in the east and west, the middle section is about 100 meters wide and called Jeju Bridge at that time.
There is one in China: Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge, the bridge is completely transparent, suspended between the mountains, and the bridge is very high, people are very afraid to walk up.
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