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In the old era, their royal inbred intermarriage was for the sake of pure blood, which was very normal and very strict in the royal family, and it was also a very normal thing in the eyes of the common people, even if it was abnormal, the common people did not dare to say it. The Japanese Imperial Family, although still in the new society, exists only in name, and they are no longer married by close relatives.
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In fact, China adopts the affinity determination of equality between men and women, that is to say, from the perspective of the recognition of Chinese legal relations, your mother's home and your father's family are in the same relationship, which is an important embodiment of the recognition of equal relations between men and women in Chinese legal theory. So in Chinese law, both your cousin and your cousin have the same rights. And in the same way, your cousins and your cousins are both third-degree relatives, so they cannot get married.
Japan uses the Roman law of affinity, and cousins and cousins are both fourth-degree relatives, so marriage is allowed. The application of law is different, and there is a difference in principle between the civil law system and the law of the sea system. Cousin marriage does not actually have a particularly high risk of genetic diseases, but it is true that it is more likely to have problems than blood relations of more than five generations.
So Chinese law still prohibits this. Another factor is that the Chinese have a strong custom of being close to each other, which can easily make families huddle together and form gate valves, especially in rural areas. Chinese law takes this factor into account, so it prohibits cousins from marrying.
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Allowed
Japanese law has a very small scope of consanguineous relationships that prohibit marriage, so it is allowed to marry close relatives in Japan. In Japan, especially the imperial family, in order to consolidate power and ensure the purity of their family's bloodline, they marry people who are closely related to them. According to Japanese law, non-immediate family members other than fourth-degree relatives can get married, which means that fourth-degree relatives can get married.
According to the algorithm of fourth-degree relatives: if the parents are first-degree relatives, then the grandparents are second-degree relatives, uncles and aunts are third-degree relatives, and cousins and cousins are fourth-degree relatives. Therefore, cousins and cousins can get married in Japan.
Article 7 of China's Marriage Law clearly stipulates that direct blood relatives and collateral blood relatives within three generations are prohibited from marrying, which means that it is illegal for cousins and cousins to marry.
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Legal Analysis: Japan can marry close relatives, and close relatives marriage can ensure the purity of the royal bloodline The main purpose of consanguineous marriage is to maintain the purity of the bloodline, and once married to someone other than the clan, the child born is mixed.
Legal basis: Civil Code of the People's Republic of China
Article 1046:Marriage shall be completely voluntary between a man and a woman, and neither party shall be allowed to coerce the other, nor shall any organization or individual interfere with it.
Article 1047:The age of marriage shall not be earlier than 22 years for men and 20 years old for women.
Article 1048:Marriage is prohibited for lineal blood relatives or collateral blood relatives within three generations.
Article 1049 A man and a woman who wish to marry shall apply for marriage registration in person at the marriage registration authority. Where the provisions of this Law are met, they shall be registered and a marriage certificate shall be issued. The marriage relationship is established after the marriage is registered. Where marriage registration has not been completed, the registration shall be re-registered.
Article 1050:After marriage is registered, the woman may become a member of the man's family, and the man may become a member of the woman's family, in accordance with the agreement between the man and the woman.
Article 1051 Marriage shall be null and void under any of the following circumstances:
a) bigamy; 2) Have a family relationship that prohibits marriage;
3) They have not reached the legal age for marriage.
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The laws of each country are different, so there must be a certain gap in the marriage law, so let's take a look at whether Japanese cousins can get married?
1. Can Japanese cousins get married?
OK. 1. The third-degree affinity in the Japanese "Civil Code" and the collateral blood relatives within three generations in the Chinese "Civil Law" are not the same thing.
2. For example, Suo Min, parents and children are first-class relatives, brothers and sisters are second-degree relatives, and aunts are third-degree relatives, so cousins and cousins must be fourth-degree relatives.
3. Therefore, cousins and sisters can get married in Japan, because it does not constitute a relationship of close relatives, so marriage has little impact on future generations.
2. Why does Japan allow cousins to get married?
A cousin marriage is not a consanguineous marriage.
1. According to the Roman affinity law adopted in Japan, cousins and cousins are all fourth-degree relatives and are allowed to marry.
2. In China, the affinity determination of equality between men and women is adopted, so in Chinese law, your mother's family and your parents' family belong to the same relationship, so cousins and cousins are so-called third-degree relatives, so they cannot get married.
3. Although cousins and sisters do not have a particularly high hereditary disease when they get married, it is still risky compared to the blood relationship of more than five generations, so it is forbidden in China.
3. The marriage of cousins affects several generations
It's not clear. 1. In China, a cousin marriage is a consanguineous marriage, but not in Japan.
2. Inbreeding marriage increases the risk of some autosomal recessive genetic diseases, generally speaking, cousin marriage only affects the next generation, if the next generation does not have congenital genetic diseases, it is fine.
Summary: The above is all about whether Japanese cousins can get married, why Japan allows cousins to get married, I believe you have an understanding of Japan's consanguineous marriage policy after reading this article, I hope it can help you.
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Categories: Society Culture >> Ethnicity.
Problem description: Same as above, I saw it on a **, but I'm not sure, is it okay?
Analysis: It is possible to get married in Japan
The following is a description of marriage in the Civil Code of Japan:
Article 734: (Restriction on marriage between close relatives).
Lineal blood relatives or collateral blood relatives within the third degree of consanguinity are not allowed to marry. However, this does not apply to the collateral blood relatives of the adopted child and the adoptive parent.
Article 726: (Calculation of affinity).
1) Counting the number of lives between relatives.
(2) The kinship of collateral relatives begins with the person whose kinship is counted or his spouse, and is traced back to the ancestor of the same origin, and then from that ancestor to another person who is counted as kind, according to the number of generations in between.
When you say it, it starts with you.
You" Father and Mother".
Grandfather, Mother or Maternal Grandparent".
Uncle, aunt, etc. (the title of Chinese is too complicated for me to confgue, in this case, it is your parents' siblings) >
Cousins, cousins (this is your cousin or your cousin) calculates that you have four relatives with your cousins and cousins.
So legally it is possible to get married!
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At first, it was to ensure that the blood of the nobility did not extend outward. This is a stupid ordinance to protect the so-called imputation. Especially most of the royal family is like this, and later because this royal family often has children who are sick from close relatives, this rule was slowly changed.
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Because their country has a large population base, a particularly low birth rate, and a serious aging population. The basic quality of the population is relatively high, and even if close relatives are allowed to marry, the people will not choose to do such a stupid thing.
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Because the Japanese believe in their emperor, their emperor is stupid, and once the emperor took his own relatives, so the Japanese followed the example of their ancestors.
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Japan's population growth rate has been on a downward trend, and now the population growth is negative, in order to ensure the development of the Japanese country and expand the working population, it is also a helpless move to allow close relatives to marry!
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Because Japan is a country that follows the system of emperor procedure, Japan still retains this system of succession to the throne, and the emperor of Japan has supreme power, and it is said that there was an emperor who married his own relatives before, so the citizens of Japan followed suit.
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What is the reason why marriage between close relatives is prevalent in China and sibling marriages in Japan?
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In history, Japan is a teacher of our country, learned a lot of our country's civilization and norms, as the Japanese imperial family, and our emperor, all expect pure blood, not to be usurped, in ancient China, the emperor relied on a variety of harem norms and eunuchs to maintain pure blood.
Emperor of Japan. But after this method spread to Japan, it changed its taste, and the Japanese imperial family was close to the marriage mate to protect, so as to ensure the purity of the bloodline, and the marriage of close relatives is not allowed by morality and science, which is impossible to imagine for Chinese, but it is very common in Japan. The marriage of close relatives of the Japanese imperial family reached a shocking situation.
In the mid-5th century, the eldest son of Emperor Yunkō of Japan, Konashi Kari, was a lustful man who loved fine wine and beautiful women, and Kinashi Karu had a sister of the same father and mother, who was very beautiful. This sister of the same father and mother is not only beautiful, but also wears very attractive clothes, the emperor's eldest son Mu Liqing did not hold back, and has a connection with his own sister, and is becoming the queen of heaven, still insisting on contact with his sister, causing various rumors among the people. After all, the throne was seized by his younger brother, and the emperor's eldest son, Mu Liqing, was exiled, and later his sister found him, and the two actually committed suicide together, and their story became the most poignant love between close relatives in Japan.
During the Wei and Jin dynasties in China, according to the book "The Biography of Wei Zhi", polygamy was also prevalent in Japan at that time. In Japan, not only the imperial family, but also aristocratic families, half-mothers are often married, and this situation also exists in the people, but Japan does not support the marriage between cousins and sisters, calling it "cousin duck flavor". However, in ancient China, the marriage between cousins and sisters was considered to be a good deed of kindness, but our country only stopped there, and the Japanese preferred marriage between brothers and sisters, especially between the royal family, in the name of maintaining blood simplicity.
Japanese princess. The current Emperor Akihito is already in his 126th generation, and it is hard to imagine how the Japanese imperial family can prevent extinction and pure blood in the case of close marriage.
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