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The soil for the cultivation of tung trees can be mixed with humus and clay, and if it is cultivated in pots, it is necessary to use breathable pots. The growing temperature should be kept between 15-30 and not lower than 5 in winter. Water during the growing season to keep the soil moist, and spray water mist in the summer to increase humidity.
Fertilization only needs to be carried out during the growing season, 1-2 times a month.
Sunshine tung is a plant that can tolerate light, or its demand for light is relatively high, in the summer we can directly cultivate it outdoors, if it is a potted plant in the shade is also feasible.
It can be propagated by sowing seeds or cuttings. The capsule of the sea tree matures in October and November, the peel is woody, turns from green to yellow when ripe, the seeds are hidden in the gelatinous pulp, and the aril is bright red, oily and shiny.
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The cultivation method of Haitong Sun: soil, temperature, watering, fertilization.
1. Soil
It is recommended to mix humus and clay soil in the soil for cultivating tung trees, which is more suitable for the growth of tung trees. If it is a pot culture, it is necessary to use a flower pot with good ventilation and drainage, and the bottom of the pot can be padded with some stones and broken tiles as a drainage layer.
2. Temperature
The growth temperature of the tung tree is between 15-30C, and it is necessary to keep warm in winter, as long as the temperature of the environment is higher than 5, it can safely overwinter. In summer, it is necessary to avoid being exposed to high temperatures and sultry conditions for a long time, so as to avoid the leaves of the plants from wilting.
3. Watering
In the vigorous period of the growth of the tung tree, it can be watered once every 7 days or so, and if the water consumption is larger in summer, it can be watered once every 2-3 days, and spray water mist around from time to time to maintain humidity. In winter, it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering, extend the watering time, keep the soil in a dry state, and avoid frost damage.
4. Fertilization
The demand for fertilizer is not high, and it only needs to be fertilized during the vigorous growth period, and it can be topdressed 1-2 times a month, which can be decided according to the specific growth of the plant. Do not fertilize in summer and winter, and before flowering, reduce the amount of hydrogen fertilizer, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
Origin of Tung Tree:
The tung tree is produced in southern Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong and other places in China; It is also found in North Korea and Japan. The Yangtze River Basin and the Huaihe River Basin are widely distributed, and the production areas of tung trees used in gardens are distributed in Zhangjiagang, Suzhou, Jiangsu.
The tung tree is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the family of dicots, the family of tung flowers, and the tung flowers are up to 6 meters high, and the young branches are brown pubescent and have skin pores. Leaves clustered at the top of branches, biennial, leathery; umbel or umbel inflorescence apical or nearly apical, flowers white, aromatic, later yellow; capsule spherical, ridged or triangular, 12 mm in diameter; The flowering period is from March to May, and the fruit ripening period is from September to October.
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There are five aspects that need to be paid attention to in the cultivation of tung trees: sunlight, temperature, moisture, fertilization and pruning, as follows:
1. Sunshine. It is a plant that can tolerate light, or Jane Friends said that its demand for light is relatively high, and we can directly breed it outdoors in summer, if it is potted in a cool place, it is also feasible. Unlike some plants that require shade in the summer, the scorching summer sun will not have any negative impact on the vegetation.
2. TemperatureIt prefers to grow between 15 and 30, such a temperature is easy to reach in summer, but it is more difficult in winter, so if it is a potted tree, it can be moved into indoor cultivation in winter, and the indoor temperature should be guaranteed to be above 5. Tung trees planted outdoors should take appropriate measures to keep warm to make them safely overwinter.
3. WateringWatering tung is not troublesome, as long as you master the amount and frequency of watering in different seasons. Generally speaking, there is a large need for water in summer, there is no problem with watering more, and there is no need to often replenish water to begonias in winter, and in addition, one to two days in spring should be stopped from watering Zheng Huai, so during this time the tung will begin to give birth to flowers, and it can be watered once for two or three days in autumn.
4. FertilizationTung is a more fertilized plant, fertilizer on tung will have a more obvious impact, usually spring and autumn every half a month or so can be applied full effect fertilizer, winter does not need to fertilize, and summer fertilization frequency can be increased. However, it is necessary to implement the principle of thin fertilizer and frequent application, and the concentration of fertilizer should not be too large.
5. Pruning. Because it is a plant that is particularly prone to branches, we need to prune it frequently, generally in the spring we can take care of it according to the shape we like, if only the top grows, we should also remove the top.
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It is not difficult to <> potted tung trees, and the soil is cultivated in a slightly acidic sandy loam soil with loose and breathable sunbirds, so that the plants can be moistened by bright, warm and sufficient scattered light, watered and watered thoroughly, and the amount of water is adjusted according to different seasons. During the peak growth period, thin fertilizer is applied frequently, and organic fertilizer and decaying fertilizer are used to help plants supply growth nutrients.
It is recommended to choose loose and fertile, slightly acidic sandy loam soil with high drainage quality. Ensuring that the soil is rich in organic matter nutrients can promote rapid root development. It is prepared by mixing peaty soil, pastoral soil, fine sand and other materials, and is used in pots after high temperature disinfection and sterilization.
Haitong needs light, but the requirements for light are not high. Normal-intensity direct light can be used to illuminate the sea tree, or to use warm and bright scattered light to give light. In summer, it is best to do a good job of strong light shading, so as not to cause the branches and leaves to be injured and withered by the sun.
Adequate moisture is very important for the growth of tung trees. The frequency of watering and the amount of water used vary depending on the season. Water every 1 2 days during the peak growth period, and once a day in summer, while spraying water mist to increase humidity.
After autumn, it is necessary to reduce the frequency of watering to avoid waterlogging or frost damage.
The amount of fertilizer consumed during the growing period is large, and top dressing is required every 15 to 20 days. Before each fertilization, the fertilizer must be diluted before irrigation, which can be applied with organic fertilizer, rotting fertilizer, etc. When the plant enters the dormant period due to extreme weather, it is necessary to reduce or stop fertilizing directly.
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This plant may be common to everyone, but you may not know what kind of plant it is, because it is generally not planted at home, it is a shrub plant, the main role is to be planted on both sides of the road, as an ornamental plant, so if you want to pot it how to maintain it, and Huahua to see it. Haitong potted flowers have not been seen, but its area is relatively large, if you want to potted plants you must take a relatively large pot, maintenance is very casual, after all, in the park winter is as usual outside.
Illumination. This plant is outdoors all year round, and the light requirements are certainly not very high, after all, the summer sun is so poisonous and there is no dead sea tree, so if you want to potted plants, you must pay attention to sufficient light, so as to meet its growth needs, but there is not enough sunlight can also grow as usual, see it so casual to the sun to know that it is a very good plant.
Trim. Haitong grows relatively fast, if you want to maintain a good shape, you need to prune, then build a shape at the beginning, and then you can trim it along its original shape, some outdoor is trimmed into a round ball, and some are cut very flat, it depends on what kind of shape the subject likes, and you can change it at will.
Watering. You don't need to pay much attention to watering, even if it is poured on the leaves, there will be no problem (provided that it is in a ventilated environment.) If it is a potted plant, it is recommended to water less, the lack of water will reflect on the leaves, and then you can water it before the time comes, in order not to hurt the root system in winter, it is recommended not to water, and the watering should also be carried out at noon.
Through our introduction, I believe you have a deeper understanding of how to breed tung potted plants and how to breed scale insects.
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To cultivate tung trees, the soil can be mixed with humus and clay, and if it is planted in pots, it is also necessary to prepare pots that are breathable and breathable. The growing temperature should be kept between 15-30 and not lower than 5 in winter. Water during the growing season to keep the soil moist, spray water mist to increase humidity, and supplement with appropriate fertilizer.
1. Soil environment
It is recommended to mix humus and clay in the soil for cultivating tung trees, which is more suitable for the growth of tung trees. If it is a pot culture, you should use a pot with good ventilation and drainage, and the bottom of the pot can be padded with some stones and broken tiles to increase the drainage of the potting soil.
2. Temperature conditions
The suitable growth temperature of the tung tree is between 15-30, and it is necessary to pay attention to keeping warm in winter, keeping the temperature not lower than 5, and covering to ensure the safe wintering of the plant. In summer, it is necessary to avoid being in a hot and stuffy environment for a long time, so as to avoid the phenomenon of soft and yellowing of the leaves.
3. Fertilizer and water are suitable
In the vigorous growth period of the tung tree, it can be watered every 7 days or so, and in summer it is a large consumption of water, generally watering once every 2-3 days, and at the same time the humidity can be increased by spraying water mist. Fertilizer supplementation is also required 1-2 times during the growing season to supplement the nutrients needed for growth. In winter, watering is reduced and fertilization is stopped.
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