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The 6 ways to escape from the fire are: stay calm, quickly escape from the beam demolition, escape along the safe passage, use a fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire, take shelter on the spot, crawl to escape, and jump off the building to escape.
1. Stay calm and flee quickly.
In the event of a fire, the first thing to do is to stay calm and never panic. Quickly determine the location of the fire source and escape route, and escape from the fire as soon as possible. During the escape process, try to avoid inhaling toxic gases and keep your breathing unobstructed.
2. Escape along the safe passage.
In buildings and within the slag, there are usually safe passages, which are specially designed for escape. In the event of a fire, you should escape along the safe passage and do not run around or jump off the building.
3. Use a fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.
If the fire is small, you can try to extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher. Before extinguishing the fire, it is necessary to determine the type and use of the fire extinguisher to avoid the expansion of the fire due to improper operation.
4. Shelter on the spot.
If you can't escape the fire quickly, you can choose to take shelter on the spot. Find a relatively safe place, close doors and windows, plug door cracks and vents with wet towels, and wait for rescue.
5. Crawl and escape.
In fires, smoke and high temperatures are the main causes of injury. If smoke and heat cannot be avoided, you can choose to crawl to escape. When crawling, try to stick to the ground, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to avoid inhaling toxic gases.
6. Jump off the building to escape.
In a fire, if you can't find another escape route, you can choose to jump off a building to escape. Before jumping off a building, you should first determine the height and foothold of the jump, and try to choose a lawn or soft ground. When jumping off a building, try to keep your body balanced to avoid falling and injuring yourself.
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1. Rapid evacuation method: When entering a public place, pay attention to the evacuation indication signs such as "Taiping Gate", "Emergency Exit" and "Safety Passage" set up on the wall, ceiling, door and turn.
2. Low body forward method: Since most of the smoke gathers in the upper space when the fire occurs, you should try to crawl or bend down close to the ground in the process of evacuating the sail.
3. Towel nose covering method: thick object protection method: springboard transfer method: pipeline slide method: knotted rope self-rescue method.
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Evacuate quickly: When going to a public place, pay attention to the signs such as "safety exit", "emergency exit" and "safe passage" set up on the wall, door, turn, etc., and evacuate quickly in the direction indicated by the sign in case of fire.
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Move forward with a low body: The smoke produced during a fire is generally in the air, so try to bend down and move close to the ground when escaping.
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Cover your nose with a towel: Cover your nose and mouth with a water-soaked towel, cotton cloth, mask, etc., to cool down and filter the smoke you inhale. Because the smoke produced by the fire is not only high in temperature, but also very toxic, it is easy to cause burns or poisoning of the respiratory system after inhalation.
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Thick object care: Cover yourself with soaked blankets, quilts or large items that can absorb water, determine the escape route, and quickly escape to a safe area. Do not use plastics or chemical fibers and other items to protect the body, otherwise it will be counterproductive.
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Knotted rope self-rescue: You can tear bed sheets, curtains and other items into strips, twist them together into twists, or use one end of the rope to bolt to a fixed weight, and throw the other end out of the window to climb down. Wear gloves if you have them to avoid wearing out your palms.
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Search for fire escape on the webpage, there will be more than one**or text introduction,**read it several times to remember the key points, do not panic, usually remember the escape exit, go out and bend over, wet the whole body with water, wet the mouth and nose to avoid toxic gases.
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The correct way to escape from the fire, when a fire occurs, people always habitually escape along the entrance and exit and the corridor, and when they find that the road is blocked, they go to find other entrances and exits. As everyone knows, the best escape time has been lost at this time. Therefore, it is extremely important to take the correct escape method quickly to avoid and reduce the degree of personal injury.
Let's learn the correct way to escape from the fire.
1. Evacuate quickly
Escape is a race against time. If you hear a fire alarm or realize that you may be surrounded by smoke and fire, don't hesitate to run out of the room immediately and try to get out of danger without delaying your chance to escape.
2. Towel protection
A common anti-smoking measure used to evacuate is to cover your mouth and nose with a dry or wet towel. You can soak the towel, fold it up and cover your mouth and nose, and when there is no water, dry the towel is OK; If there are no towels around, napkins, masks, and clothes can also be replaced, and a few more layers can be stacked to increase the area of smoke filtering and cover the mouth and nose tightly. When walking through a smog zone, do not remove the towel from your mouth and nose, even if you feel that you have difficulty breathing.
3. Evacuation of passages
When a building is on fire, the most convenient and safest should be given priority according to the fire situation'Passages and evacuation facilities such as evacuation stairs, fire elevators, outdoor evacuation stairs, etc.
4. Sign guidance
On the wall, on the ceiling, at the top of the door, at the turn, safety exit, emergency exit, safety passage, Taiping door, fire alarm**, as well as fire signs and accident lighting signs such as escape direction arrows and accident lights.
5. Temporary evacuation
In the event that there is no way to escape, you should actively seek temporary shelter to protect yourself and choose the opportunity to escape.
6. Fire rescue method
In the event of a fire, you can shout loudly at the window, balcony or roof, knock on metal objects or throw soft objects, wave bright cloth strips to send out distress signals during the day, and wave flashlights or white cloth strips at night to attract the attention of rescuers.
1. In the event of a fire, if there is a towel available in front of you, immediately cover your nose with it (if not, cover your nose with your hands), and quickly leave the disaster site through the normally designed safety exits and emergency passages. In the event of a fire, do not use the elevator to escape.
2. If the smoke is very thick, try to keep your body close to the ground when escaping.
3. In the event of a fire in a high-rise building, if there is no possibility of escaping the scene, you should immediately look for clothes, bedding, etc., soak it with water, cover your mouth and nose and drape it on your body, open the window, climb to the window sill, and send out a distress signal by shouting for help.
4. In the event of a fire in a multi-storey building, if there is no possibility of escaping the scene, you should immediately look for clothes, bedding, etc. nearby, soak it with water, cover your mouth and nose and drape it on your body, immediately use bed sheets and other items that can be connected together to form a rope, while tying it to a solid fixed object such as a heating pipe, while firmly tying it to your abdomen, open the window, grab the rope close to the fixed object with your hand, and slowly slide downstairs to the ground. Do not jump off the building to escape unless absolutely necessary.
5. If your body is on fire, don't run, and immediately roll on the spot to extinguish the fire.
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Tools Required: How to escape from the fire.
The steps are as follows: 1. Don't be too flustered, because people often panic when they are overwhelmed, which will only disorient themselves, so calming down is one of the best ways.
2. After staying calm, be sure to look for a safe exit, and then go to find the stairs, and the balcony is also OK, but pay special attention to not jumping off the building in a panic.
3. Don't go to a place with a large fire, but go to a place with a light fire, and then open the window to send a distress signal, so that you can also get help.
5. It is best to cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, which can avoid poisoning during the escape, so prepare in advance.
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Hello, 51 Anju is at your service.
1. In the initial event of a fire, you should use emergency lights and escape signs to find a safe exit to leave the burning area, and do not push me and shout in the aisle, squeeze each other, and block the passage.
2. The smoke produced in the fire contains a variety of toxic gases, which is the number one killer of fire deaths.
3. Rush through the fire, in order to avoid clothes and hair being burned, try to wet clothes and hair with water.
4. When your clothes are on fire, don't run wildly, and when no one helps, you should take off or tear off your clothes and throw them away; If you don't come in time, you can roll on the ground while taking off and extinguishing the flames; Or jump to a pond, pool, tap, or other place where there is water to extinguish the fire. If someone helps, wrap them in wet sacks, wet blankets, or pour water on the person on fire. Do not use a fire extinguisher to spray directly at people.
5. When trapped upstairs, if the fire is not big, you can use wet quilts, wet blankets, etc. to drape yourself and rush out of the fire; If the fire is fierce or the stairs are burned, you can use windows, balconies, downspouts, bamboo poles, soft ropes, etc. to escape.
6. If all kinds of escape routes are cut off, you should retreat into the room, close the doors and windows, and pour water on the doors and windows when conditions are available, so as to delay the spread of the fire; At the same time, throw objects outside the house, or call ** and other distress signals for help.
7. When the fire is approaching and life is threatened, a rope can be made of cloth, rope, iron wire or sealing tape, fixed on the door and window posts, and then slide down the rope to a safe area.
8. When you are forced to jump off the building, you should first throw thick and soft objects to the ground to increase the buffer, and then slide down the doors and windows with your hands to reduce the height of the jump and ensure that your feet land first.
9. Non-professional firefighters, once they leave the scene, no matter what the fire situation is, must not return to the fire scene, so as not to affect the firefighting work.
If you have any questions, please feel free to ask 51 Habitat.
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The method of fire escape, in daily life, there will be a lot of accidents, if there are no self-rescue methods may be particularly difficult, then, we learn some self-rescue common sense is particularly important, let's learn with me what are the methods of fire escape.
Rapid evacuation law.
When entering a public place, pay attention to the evacuation signs such as "Taiping Gate", "Emergency Exit" and "Safe Passage" set up on the wall, ceiling, door, and turn, and evacuate quickly in the direction of the evacuation indication sign in case of fire.
Low body forward method
Since most of the smoke gathers in the upper space when the fire breaks out, it is necessary to crawl or bend forward as close to the ground as possible during the escape process.
Towel nose cover
The smoke on the fire ground has high temperature and high toxicity, and it is easy to cause respiratory burns or human poisoning after inhalation. During the evacuation, wet towels and masks should be used to cover the mouth and nose to cool down and filter.
Thick object talisman
After determining the escape route, you can use a soaked quilt or blanket or cotton coat to cover the body as soon as possible'Speed through the fire and rush to safety. Do not use plastic or chemical fiber and other items to protect the body, otherwise it will be counterproductive.
Springboard transfer method.
Wooden boards, stakes, bamboo poles and other bearable objects can be used on balconies, window sills, roof platforms, etc., to be built on adjacent units or adjacent buildings, and used as a springboard to move to a relatively safe area.
Slide the line method
When there are vertical pipelines such as downpipes, utility poles, lightning rod leads, etc., on the outer wall of the building or on the edge of the balcony, they can be used to slide to the ground, and at the same time, it should be noted that the number of people should not be too large when sliding at one time, so as to prevent people from falling due to pipeline damage on the way to escape.
Knotted rope self-rescue
If there is a rope at home (or tear the sheets, quilt covers, curtains, etc. into strips and twist them into twists), you can directly tie one end of it to the door, window stall or heavy object, and climb down along the other end. During the escape process, the feet should be twisted and clamped with the rope, and the hands should be climbed down alternately, and the hands should be protected with gloves and towels as much as possible.
Instrument escape method
Families with conditions can use special life-saving equipment such as household descenders that are usually prepared to escape.
Signal SOS
In the process of waiting for rescue, the attention of rescuers should be attracted by shouting for help, waving cloth strips, knocking metal objects, throwing soft objects, etc.; At night, light-emitting objects such as flashlights and emergency lights can be used to signal the signal.
Space Evacuation Law
If you cannot evacuate for the time being, you can choose to evacuate temporarily in a small space such as a bathroom or kitchen with water and fresh air. Cotton fabrics such as towels are stuffed into the cracks of the door to block the smoke, and water is poured on the ground to cool down while waiting for rescue. When firefighters arrive, they can escape by taking a fire ladder, a lifesaver*** or using a lifesaving air cushion.
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