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There are many clinical symptoms caused by autonomic dysfunction, mainly including neurological, cardiovascular, and digestive and hematologic symptoms. Some patients may cause palpitations, chest tightness and shortness of breath, and some patients may manifest indigestion, or abdominal distension, acid reflux, heartburn, and abnormal stools.
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When sympathetic function is reduced or parasympathetic hyperfunction occurs, miosis, increased saliva secretion, slowed heart rate, vasodilation, decreased blood pressure, increased gastrointestinal peristalsis and secretion by the digestive glands, increased hepatic glycogen stores to increase absorption, and bladder and rectal contractions promote the elimination of waste products. When the parasympathetic function is reduced or the sympathetic nerve function is hyperactive, it is manifested as dilated pupils, widened eye fissures, proptosis of the globe, increased heart rate, constriction of visceral and ** blood vessels, increased blood pressure, rapid breathing, bronchiectasis, inhibition of gastrointestinal peristaltic secretion, increased blood glucose and increased peripheral blood volume.
Therefore, when autonomic dysfunction is disordered, its clinical manifestations can involve multiple systems of the body, such as cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, endocrine system, metabolic system, genitourinary system, etc., and patients feel that there are many symptoms. For example, heart neurosis such as chest tightness, breathlessness, palpitation, and a sense of impending death; gastrointestinal neuroses such as stomach pain, bloating, vomiting, diarrhea, etc.; Some patients present with headache and dizziness, blurred vision, insomnia, forgetfulness, numbness, itching, tightness, stiffness and discomfort all over the body, numbness of the limbs, fever in the hands and feet, fever all over the body, but the body temperature is normal, the whole body is hot and sweaty, or the whole body has migratory pain, abnormal feeling of migratory sex, irregular menstruation and dysmenorrhea in women, sperm loss and impotence in men. It is often accompanied by emotional changes such as anxiety, nervousness, and depression, and is generally ineffective according to organic diseases such as coronary heart disease and gastritis.
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1. Heart discomfort.
Cardiac discomfort is a common symptom of autonomic disorders, which can lead to cardiac nerve disorders and cardiac neurosis. It is manifested as visceral throbbing, chest tightness, chest tightness, palpitations, shortness of breath, chest and flank pain, dyspnea, tightness of blood vessels, neck suffocation and other symptoms.
2. Head discomfort.
Autonomic disorders can also cause a series of symptoms of head discomfort, such as tension headaches, a feeling of heavy pressure on the head, a feeling of tightness, etc. And there will also be insomnia, dreaminess, dizziness, dizziness, head swelling, numbness and other symptoms.
3. Digestive symptoms.
Autonomic disorders can also cause digestive symptoms, such as loss of appetite, tasteless eating, bloating, nausea, hiccups, heartburn, chest tightness and shortness of breath, long sighs, and choking in the throat.
4. Systemic symptoms.
Autonomic disorders can also lead to a series of systemic symptoms, mainly manifested as general fatigue, easy fatigue, poor appetite, dizziness, increased blood pressure, depressed mood, heat intolerance, sweating, night sweats, hot flashes, hot flashes, hot hands and feet, anxiety, eye astringency, tinnitus, dry mouth, backache and leg weakness, dryness, thirst and dry tongue and other symptoms.
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Autonomic disorders are composed of two major systems, sympathetic and parasympathetic, and if the balance of the autonomic nervous system is disrupted, then a variety of dysfunctions can occur. Autonomic disorders are caused by genetic factors, diseases, self-adaptability, gender differences, social environmental factors, etc.
Autonomic dysfunction of the heart, gastrointestinal neurosis, is also a type of autonomic disorder.
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What are the symptoms of autonomic disorders?
Autonomic disorders cause the above symptoms and these:
Emotional aspect: it manifests itself as doubt, anger, nervousness, fear, restlessness, restlessness, etc.
Brain area: Some patients have tension headaches, a feeling of gravity on the head, or a sense of restraint.
Internal organs: heart palpitations, chest tightness, shortness of breath, quadriplegia, fatigue, near-death; Low-grade fever. Gastrointestinal dysfunction, stomach bloating, bowel sounds, constipation or diarrhea, and even intermittent irritable bowel syndrome.
In addition, depending on the clinical symptoms, there may also be loss of appetite, tasteless food, bloating, nausea, vomiting, chest tightness and shortness of breath, throat discomfort, dizziness and numbness, swollen eyes, dryness, blurred vision, soft limbs, fever, sweating, etc.
What should patients with autonomic disorders pay attention to in their daily lives?
First of all, we should pay attention to the nutritional balance of the diet, eat regularly, do not overeat, and avoid drinking coffee, strong tea and other drinks before going to bed.
Secondly, do some exercises in daily life, you can usually practice Tai Chi or do yoga, etc., which can not only stabilize your mood, but also achieve the effect of strengthening your body, even if you take a short break in your usual work, do a little deep breathing and simple gymnastics, you will also receive better results.
Thirdly, bathing and massaging can improve blood circulation, but avoid prolonged bathing.
Fourth, don't blow the fan too much in summer, it's best to quit smoking, not drink too much, and develop a good sleep habit, to have a certain regularity, not too much and not too little, going to bed early and getting up early is more beneficial to your health.
The autonomic nervous system, also known as the autonomic nervous system, is a control system in the body, which can unconsciously regulate various functions of the body, such as heart rate, digestion, breathing, urination, sexual drive, etc. Mainly including sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system, these two types of nerve functions are opposite, when one side plays a positive role, the other side plays a positive role, can balance and coordinate, control physical physiological activities, once the two dysfunction, it will cause autonomic nerve dysfunction, mainly affecting respiration, circulation, endocrine, gastrointestinal tract, heart, emotion and other aspects.
Clinical presentation. The autonomic nervous system innervates the activity and secretion of internal organs (digestive tract, cardiovascular, respiratory tract, bladder, etc.), endocrine glands and sweat glands, and is involved in regulating glucose, fat, water and electrolyte metabolism, as well as body temperature, sleep and blood pressure. When sympathetic function is reduced or parasympathetic hyperfunction occurs, miosis, increased saliva secretion, slowed heart rate, vasodilation, decreased blood pressure, increased gastrointestinal peristalsis and secretion by the digestive glands, increased hepatic glycogen stores to increase absorption, and bladder and rectal contractions promote the elimination of waste products. >>>More
What are the symptoms of autonomic disorders?
1. Heart discomfort. >>>More
1. Genetic factors, most patients with autonomic dysfunction have the family head of the family, but not the disease is caused by genetic factors. >>>More
Autonomic dysfunction can be cured. Autonomic nerve dysfunction is mainly caused by endocrine disorders, environmental factors, mental factors, etc. Symptoms such as dizziness, headache, chest tightness, palpitations, shortness of breath, bloating, diarrhea or constipation may occur. >>>More