What are the items that are included in a comprehensive eye examination, and what is included in a r

The items of conjunctival and lens comprehensive examination are: visual acuity, refraction, macula, retina.

However, there are not so many items in the general physical examination, intraocular pressure, and fundus.

Hello, if you want to have a general examination, you only need to check your visual acuity, computerized refraction, slit lamp, fundus mirror, intraocular pressure, and if you want to have optical examination, you need to have comprehensive optometry, optomy, etc. If there is no problem with the eye, these tests are fine, and if there is an eye disease in the eye, a symptomatic examination should be carried out according to the situation. Generally, it costs a few dozen yuan.

If you make an appointment at our hospital in Tianjin, you can have a free examination. You can check with your local hospital to see if there are any discounts.

Basic tests include visual acuity examination, slit lamp examination, intraocular pressure measurement, refractory audition, and slit-lamp fundus examination.

Based on the results of these basic tests, a detailed examination is done, such as fundus angiography or optical coherence tomography if fundus problems are found, to determine the nature of the bleeding or lesion.

If intraocular pressure is high and the cup-to-disc ratio is large, visual field examination and optic nerve tomography and corneal thickness are also required to rule out the possibility of glaucoma. These tests can be used to determine the specific location of the lesion and the nature of the lesion, which can be targeted**.

The general examination of the eye includes examination of the appendages and anterior segment of the eye. Examination of the eye appendages includes examination of the eyelids, conjunctiva, lacrimal organs, ocular position, and orbit. Inspect the lacrimal gland area for lumps and note that the punctum is turned out and blocked.

For excimer laser surgery, preoperative examinations are relatively numerous, including corneal curvature measurement, corneal thickness measurement, corneal topography, intraocular pressure, and fundus.

Evaluation of meibomian glands – an important test for dry eye.

Common ophthalmology examinations can be divided into general eye examinations and visual function examinations.

General examinations of the eye include visual acuity examination, visual field examination, color vision examination, dark adaptation examination, stereopsis examination, contrast sensitivity examination, visual electrophysiology examination, slit lamp biopsy microscopy, anterior chamber gonioscopy, intraocular pressure measurement, ophthalmoscopy, etc. Visual function tests include visual psychophysics (including visual acuity, dark adaptation, color vision, visual field, contrast sensitivity, etc.) and visual electrophysiology.

A general examination of the eye includes:1Examination of ocular function:

Visual acuity (near vision, distance vision), visual field, color vision, stereoscopic vision. 2.External eye examination:

Eyelids, conjunctiva, eye movements. 3.Ocantular Apparatus Examination:

High jujube sclera, pupil commemoration (size, corneal reflex, vergeometric reflex), cornea.

Visual acuity, external eye condition, and fundus examination should also be provided.

1. Refractive examination: visual acuity, comprehensive optometry.

2. Intraocular pressure test. In conjunction with fundus examination, it is the initial screening test for glaucoma.

3. Anterior segment inspection of the slit lamp. Its function is to rule out anterior segment diseases such as cornea, conjunctiva, and cataracts.

4. Routine fundus examination. Exclude open-angle glaucoma, fundus lesions caused by systemic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension.

For people with myopia above the degree, it is recommended to perform vitreous and fundus examination after dilation. Early detection of peripheral retinal degeneration, hemorrhage and other diseases.

6. Examination related to dry eye syndrome. Office staff and computer users must check the items to know the correct use of eyes and the rational use of drugs.

The most common problem in young people is refractive error, which is the abnormal vision of both eyes when it is not corrected, or when it is not corrected correctly. This group of people needs to go to the relevant institution for examination as soon as possible.

Among middle-aged and older adults, the most common eye problems are cataracts and retinal arteriosclerosis. Cataracts are often caused by aging, which is the clouding of the lens with age. According to the survey, 100% of people over the age of 80 have this condition.

If cataracts develop before the age of 50.

According to the survey, 70% of patients with hypertension can have retinal artery changes, so this is also a criterion for judging the degree of hypertension. People with severe diabetes can also have fundus changes. Therefore, fundus examination should be routinely performed in patients with hypertension and diabetes.