-
Friend, this question is more difficult, but I understand what you mean, first of all, I can't ask your question, but I know that your problem is really only a master, but it is also more difficult for you to find a master, because the master may be doing something else, if he sees your problem, I think, I guess it is enough to say a few words, and people may not want to give you an explanation here. So I suggest that you still learn on your own, get to know these two separately, both on the Internet, and then you can find the answer on your own, you say yes. Learn what materialism is, then learn what atheism is, by the way know theism and dialectics, etc., and then you can make a clear comparison yourself, it is better to ask for others than for yourself, and when you understand, you can also explain similar problems, hehe.
-
Question 1: The difference between materialism and atheism The difference between atheism and atheism is the difference between materialism and idealism. Atheism is not fundamentally different from idealism, and atheists, even if they do not attribute the original problem of the world to God's creation, will lead it to mysticism, that is, a mysterious force that created all this, such as Tai Chi, Idea, Tao, etc.
Materialism insists that the essence of the world is matter and that matter is primary, while atheism denies this view.
Question 2: Are materialism and atheism really correct? Materialism affirms the truth; Atheism has yet to be recognized by social development; As for the individual standing in a dark cemetery, it is the fear of the heart, the fear of the night and not the cemetery.
Question 3: Are atheists and materialists a concept No.
There are three ideologies of atheism, theism, and thinking that determines matter.
Materialism is atheism and matter determines thinking.
Marx's Principles of Philosophy" is available in that book.
Question 4: Why do members have to be atheists, or even materialists? Marxism-Leninism is a political belief, and belief has a unique nature, and we cannot believe in one or the other at the same time.
Question 5: Is man the measure of all things materialist atheism No.
The philosophical quote of the ancient Greek philosopher Protagoras is what he said in "On Truth": "Man is the measure of all things, all things exist when they exist, and all things do not exist when they do not exist." ”
Things become a subjective feeling of the individual. So this proposition should fundamentally be a subjective idealist point of view.
-
Yes
Atheism. In a broad sense, it refers to a belief that denies, denies, and does not believe in the existence of gods; In a narrow sense, atheism refers to a kind of resistance, rejection, and attack on the belief in the existence of any god. Atheism is in stark contrast to theism, which generally believes in the existence of at least one deity.
The term atheism originated in ancient Greek and originally referred to a negative attitude towards the more widely accepted religions, but with free thought and scientific skepticism.
and the increase in criticism of religion, the scope of the term has gradually narrowed. Common arguments for atheists not to believe in gods include the lack of empirical evidence to support them.
The question of sin, the inconsistency argument of revelation, the unfalsifiability of God, and the argument of unfaith. In addition, there are many different atheistic arguments from the perspectives of philosophy, sociology, history, etc. Although many atheists' thinking is inclined towards various secular philosophies (e.g., humanism.
Rationalism and naturalism, but atheists do not have a common system of thought.
-
Atheism is a concept with a specific meaning. The main thing is to say that there is no such thing as a God who has a Creator. Atheism is not necessarily materialistic. An idealist can also be atheistic, as long as he denies that there is an all-powerful Creator.
In Western religious studies, Buddhism is sometimes referred to as an "atheist" religion. Because Buddhism denies that there is a Creator who created heaven and earth and human beings. Buddhism believes that everything is conditioned and combined.
It can be seen from this that we cannot look at atheism and look at the text.
In the Western context, an atheist is generally referred to as a morally corrupt person who does not believe in the existence of God. Because the Western tradition believes that human morality comes from God. Unbelief in God is almost synonymous with immorality.
-
Materialists emphasize that matter determines consciousness, and consciousness reacts on matter. Matter precedes consciousness.
Atheists emphasize that it is not God who dominates consciousness and oppose supernatural forces.
-
Materialists simply believe that matter is the origin of the world, and of course there are many kinds of materialism, not just Marx. Atheism is only relative to theism, and materialism and atheism are not the same thing, although there are similarities between the two views.
-
A materialist must be an atheist, but an atheist is not necessarily a materialist.
-
Definitions:Materialist theism is relative to idealistic theism, which holds that God, soul, etc. are an objective existence based on matter and energy, and are not pure spiritual beings that are absolutely beyond the material world. Miao Xingzhuang, a researcher at the Guangzhou Academy of Social Sciences, in his book "Revealing the Secret of Life in the Spiritual World:
The book "Exploration of Mysterious Phenomena" and related ** is the first systematic argument for materialist theism.
Two basic premisesMaterialist theism requires two postulates as premises, the first being that the structure of the system determines the function of the system, and the function of the system depends on the structure of the system. Generally speaking, the functional complexity of a system is consistent with the complexity of its structure.
The more complex the structure of a system, the more complex the functions it may have; For a system to have complex functions, it must have a complex structure, and the high-level functionality of the system as a whole cannot be explained by the isolated characteristics of its constituent parts. In particular, it should be emphasized that "in the case of the same external environment, a system with the same structure must have the same function, and a system with a similar structure also has a similar function".
The second postulate is that the structure of reality needs to be supported by material carriers, and abstract structures without the support of material carriers will not have the functions of real structures. The house on the drawing paper cannot be lived, and the car on the design drawing cannot be exercised, which is a very simple reason.
With the above premise, we can deduce that if we say that souls, gods, etc. exist, it is equivalent to saying that they exhibit various functions, such as punishing evil and promoting good, etc., and if God exists without showing any explicit functions, it is no different from non-existence. God in deism is a god who has no function, and therefore his existence or absence is the same. Since the soul and God must have a function, then the soul and God must also have an internal structure, and only this structure can guarantee the functioning of their functions.
Since there is an internal structure, then the soul and God must have a material foundation, a material carrier, to maintain their structure.