-
In fact,There are fewer people who affirm and praise Confucianism, and more people who criticize and criticize Confucianism。That is, I hate ConfucianismIf I mention Confucian culture, I will deny it. For example, if you don't like a person, as soon as you see the person or hear the name, you will be very disgusted and even want to fight a tough battle.
Confucian culture is the spiritual source of Eastern civilization. Ideological reasons for understanding. For example, from the standpoint of modern civilization, or compared with Western culture, criticize the limitations and disadvantages of Confucianism, and criticize the negative impact of Confucianism on Chinese society.
This position is more rational. The Chinese emphasize the use of reason to persuade people. It's good to discuss the pros and cons of Confucianism in public, as long as they have evidence to prove it.
My evaluation of Confucianism should grasp two points: one is the view of history, and the other is the view of modernity.
Another nasty aspect of Confucianism is its elitism, which deviates from the idea of equality. Nominal equality is the constitutional foundation of most modern countries, however, it is still human nature. You give him equality.
He didn't work hard and didn't make progress. He shouted equality and scolded society with social assistance payments.
The core content of Confucianism in Li, Yi, and Spring and Autumn is the understanding of the centralization of power by the emperor and the isomorphism of the family and the state. However, due to the ambiguity of the public-private relationship and the serious imbalance between the contractual relationship and the security of private property, the mobilization capacity of the family-state isomorphism is very limited, the elasticity is also very small, and it lacks the traction of national industrialization and is difficult to change.
The real problem with Confucianism is to bind others according to morality. There are two major problems with morality, one is hypocrisy, and the other is that it cannot be examined. Therefore, it is impossible to rely solely on Confucianism.
-
Confucian culture and Legalist culture are the social demands of the ruling and the ruled. Over the past few years, the rulers would promote Legalism when the country was poor and unstable, and inspired and encouraged the vast number of poor strata to change their destiny through efforts and realize the prosperity of the people and the country. When the country is stable, the ruler will promote Confucian culture and fool the people into going against the grain.
-
Confucian culture is a political culture that serves the imperial power and is dependent on the powerful. In other words, Confucian culture was an ideological tool designed to serve the rulers and to domesticate the common people. Confucian culture is a pot of "chicken soup for the soul" that has been refined for thousands of years, which tastes good but is not necessarily nutritious, and poisonous people do not necessarily strengthen the body.
-
Confucian cultural thought is best suited to control class ideology and defend a minority. Confucianism and culture bind the common people from the hearts of the people and from all corners, so the common people did not like it, and the ruling class really touted it. Confucianism enslaves the common people and supports the rulers.
-
Because Confucian culture likes to take the lead! I want to be the commander of the culture! China obviously has Marxism-Leninism, and the Confucian culture not only does not take Marxism-Leninism in its eyes, but always wants to break out of Asia and become the world's hegemonic culture!
However, with the Marxist-Leninist ideology, Confucian culture cannot pass the pass of China! It's impossible to dominate the world!
-
These sages were nothing more than the imagination of Confucius. On the contrary, many sages of Confucius's time (such as Lao Tzu) turned a blind eye, from the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Duke of Zhou, there is no one in this series of sage lists who is not a politician.
-
The people educated by Chinese culture are civilized, and the people who come out of the science of Western beast culture are either humanoid beasts or humanoid garbage. If the latter does not object to the former, it cannot be said that the latter is not a person. Besides, the latter's opposition to humanity and civilization is not a manifestation of Confucianism, but a manifestation of all aspects.
For example, science has come out with too many disasters that have destroyed mankind.
-
Thousands of years of Confucian culture have aged, and the advanced civilization of mankind has shown strong vitality. Persistence in decadent Confucian culture will be eliminated by history.
-
Under the influence of Confucius Theory, the Three Principles and Five Constants turned the working people into slaves and into mentally retarded. The golden mean, so that the upper officials become treacherous, slippery and patter, left and right, full of benevolence, righteousness and morality, full of male thieves and prostitutes. The invasion of the Eight-Nation Coalition in the Qing Dynasty and the almost demise of China were all caused by the influence of Confucius's theory!
-
Confucian culture is a product of ancient feudal society, and there must be many things that are beneficial to feudal society, and we must take its essence and eliminate its dross.
-
Because of the influence of domination. Ideological unity is a very terrible and difficult to tame force, only the group with confused ideas is best managed, and when he breaks up the unified thoughts, it means that his interests have conflicted with the interests of the majority. The funny thing is that they have broken the cultural inheritance but cannot establish the ideological character recognized by most people, so they can only make a four-like appearance and talk and act by themselves.
-
Confucian culture is an ideological tool designed to serve the rulers and domesticate the common people. Confucian culture is a pot of "chicken soup for the soul" that has been tempered for thousands of years.
-
Confucian culture preaches fallacies such as obedience, oppression, exploitation, and rebellion!
-
Maintain the ideology and theory of feudal rule, the divine right of the monarch, and the princely generals. , which is inconsistent with democracy, freedom and equality in modern society.
-
Those who attack Confucian culture are people who do not want to follow the rules of man, and they are animal worldviews.
-
He wanted to be a civil servant all his life, but his thoughts could not be integrated with knowledge and action. There is no purity of Greek philosophy of the same period, nor the rationality of later science. The logic of rationality and feasibility is confused, its ideas cannot withstand logical reasoning, and it lacks the seriousness of cause and effect!
-
Originally, Confucianism was broad and profound, and it made great contributions in laying the foundation of Chinese civilization. The problem lies in the fact that Dong Zhongshu proposed and continued for more than 1,000 years that "depose the hundred schools of thought and respect Confucianism" during the reign of Liu Che of the Han Dynasty not only seriously hindered the historical development of China, but also put a suffocating shackle on Confucian culture.
-
Tools in the service of the ruling class! When did the country abolish the use of professional titles (in the past 40 years, more than 98% of the middle and senior levels have been obtained entirely by indicators, that is, relationships, and fraud!) It has nothing to do with teacher ethics, sense of responsibility, workload and performance!
Many schools have averaged less than one per year for more than ten or twenty years! Some schools that are considered good in the county have not had a single indicator for ten consecutive years! This decadent system of not working hard and working less and getting more is more?
Hard work, hard work, and skillful work are the only way to prosper the country! All miracles are not created by a few people or a few people!! Chinese with a conscience, please vigorously **!
Completely expose the ugly status quo of China in the new era!
-
Confucius was a villain who could only fool around, had no wealth and no virtue. There is not a word, there is no article, it has been handed down, it may be illiterate, probably similar to Zhao Benshan.
-
Kongqiu, just an educator. His own personality is not high. His preaching catered to the needs of rulers, so he was revered as a "saint" by later rulers.
As for why the rulers of his contemporaries abandoned it? Probably Yan Pingzhong's explanation is the most "authoritative".
-
First, the direct reason is that since the beginning of the modern New Culture Movement, our ancestors were looking for a way to save the country and survive when the country was extinct. It was found that there were a lot of backwardness in Chinese studies at that time, among which the rigid Confucian cannibalism was particularly prominent, and it was pulled out as a typical dross. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, we adhered to Marxism-Leninism, and basically studied less traditional culture, and more learned a set of Western analytical sciences, and basically abandoned Confucianism completely, and did not appear in a large number in formal education.
In terms of academics, it is also mainly downplayed and criticized, and in terms of research, it learns from the West, and takes the course of detailed research, and many of them rely on Western philosophy, which is seriously detached from the masses. The lack of formal learning and the stigma of backwardness have led the people to target them as typical Confucianism.
Second, the deep-seated reason is the transformation of Confucianism by the Qing Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty made great contributions to the Chinese nation in expanding its territory. However, in terms of cultural bondage, Cheng Zhulixue has been distorted and dogmatic, and etiquette has been distorted into etiquette, which has greatly damaged the hearts and minds of the Chinese.
This is the most fundamental reason for China's poverty and weakness in modern times, and it is also the fundamental reason why Confucianism has been criticized. Confucianism in the late Qing Dynasty lost its own vitality and was full of decay and darkness, and indeed should be criticized.
-
The reason why Confucianism can become the mainstream of traditional Chinese thought is only because through the deposition of the hundred schools of thought by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was respected alone, and Confucianism was put on the political stage and became the main culture of feudal society for more than 2,000 years. It is also because Confucianism continues to absorb the essence of a hundred schools of thought, giving many new connotations and bringing forth the new and advancing with the times. Confucianism will always be the mainstream of traditional Chinese thought, which has long been integrated into people's bones and passed down from generation to generation.
Confucianism was one of the times when a hundred schools of thought contended, and became a prominent school at that time along with Taoism, Legalism, and Moism. At that time, the social etiquette collapsed, the world was in chaos, and Zhou Tianzi was weak and incompetent, and he had no real name. The princes of various countries ignored the Zhou rites and ruled the country by force to achieve a rich country and a strong army, and then carried out annexation wars to expand their territory and strengthen their power.
The flames will inevitably lead to the misery of the people.
Confucius longed for the Western Zhou Dynasty Zhou Gong to convince people with virtue and bring about social peace and prosperity through benevolent government. Only when all countries are in the same place, can they develop together in peace and friendship with each other. Only when the people live and work in peace and contentment, can they recuperate and recuperate, and only then can there be harmony and stability and social harmony.
Confucius's ideas of benevolence and morality were not reused by the vassal states because they were too advanced in their consciousness and were not suitable for the turbulent society at that time. Until the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty after the unification of the Six Kingdoms by the Great Qin, in order to further maintain the unification of the political power, it was believed that the Taoist ideology of small countries and widows was difficult to adapt to the development of society at that time. So Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty accepted Dong Zhongshu's proposalDepose the hundred schools of thought and respect ConfucianismLet Confucianism reach the pinnacle of politics, not only to educate all the people with benevolence and virtue, but also to level the world with benevolence.
Since then, Confucianism has become the main culture of feudal society for more than 2,000 years, influencing all aspects of society, penetrating into people's daily life, and promoting the progress and development of human civilization.
For more than 2,000 years, Confucianism has been passed down from generation to generation. Under the indoctrination of Confucianism,Benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faithIt has become a code of conduct for people's daily words and deeds, and they are strict with themselves. Ploughing and reading heirlooms, poems and books help the world,Let many young people be excellent in character and learning, and benefit the society.
How many people with lofty ideals not only have a lofty moral and ideological realm, but also have the brilliant achievements of actively joining the WTO and making meritorious contributions. They are not only satisfying themselves, but also mindful of the world and helping the worldAll brothers in the four seas. At the moment of national crisis, they were righteous and awe-inspiring, killing themselves to become benevolent, sacrificing their lives for righteousness, and being righteous and upright.
The reason why Confucianism has become the mainstream of traditional thought is because of China's excellent traditional culture, in which Confucianism is the essence and main body. Confucianism is both Chinese and global, and is the spiritual wealth shared by all mankind. Confucianism is not standing still and staying unchanged, but constantly spitting out the old and absorbing the new, which is closely related to human society and progresses together with the times.
-
Because PUA is carried out on people born at the bottom of society from the root, any baby who is born with no knowledge of social culture will put this baby into the social environment model of a wolf child and grow up all the time, and the thinking will eventually be no different from a wolf child. When the culture of enslavement occupies the entire model of the social environment, the vast majority of people lose the consciousness of resistance. If we do not know how to pursue human rights equality, if we are not affected by the root and continuous influence of PUA culture, we have entered a communist society with a high degree of security and distribution, because people's wisdom has not been continuously restricted by Confucian PUA culture since its birth!
-
Because Confucianism is very in line with Chinese cultural traditions, and there is no conflict with local customs, it has spread for a long time and has influenced China for 2,000 years.
-
Mainly because it was highly respected by the emperor at that time, and Confucianism was also very good, which brought us a lot of benefits.
-
Confucianism, which emphasizes benevolence and is conducive to the rule of rulers, will influence China for 2,000 years.
-
Mainly because Confucianism has been dominant since the Han Dynasty.
-
Because of its propaganda and WTO accession thinking, he is self-cultivation and rules the country and the world.
-
Because many people think that Confucianism is an obsolete product of the times, an ideology and culture with feudalism。The complete inheritance of Confucian culture and the complete rejection of Confucianism are extremists, but they are one-sided and wrong. Traditional Confucianism and culture can be in the mainstream of the feudal dynasty for more than 2,000 years, and it must have a reason for its existence if it can be handed down from the history of feudal culture for more than 2,000 years.
The most important thing we should do in dealing with Confucian ideology and culture is to promote and abandon the two words, which should be inherited on the basis of criticism and self-denial. The essence of the part is in line with the times, and the dross part is not in line with the development trend of the times.
Confucianism and culture advocate governing the world with benevolence and righteousness. Benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faith are also the most important essence of traditional Chinese virtues, which can still play an active role in our modern society and guide the direction of modern people's lives through time, history and space.
The educational ideas of Confucian ideology and cultural propaganda are different from person to personEveryone's different life experience will make them have some different characteristics, we should develop different education methods according to each person's characteristics when educating children, people with a more impatient personality should guide him to think more, and people with a slow personality should inspire him to do things boldly. These ideas of Confucian ideology and cultural propaganda are the essence of our inheritance.
The idea of divine authority of kings propagated by Confucianism is a typical feudal ideology. It is a distorted reflection of society created to make people obey the rule of the feudal ruling class, and everyone is born equal and has the right to enjoy life. No one is born with special rights in society, and no one is born to be subordinate to anyone.
This is a kind of dross ideology and culture.
Taxonomically man belongs to the animal kingdom, phylum Chordates, subphylum Vertebrates, Mammalia, Subclass Euzoa, Primates, Anthropoids, Homo family, Homo genus, Homo sapiens. So from a biological point of view, no one can deny that man is an animal. So human bones and animal bones are similar, there are animal fossils, and of course there are human fossils. >>>More
Chinese kites have a long history, and it is said that Han Xin, a general of the Han Dynasty, used kites for measurement. Emperor Wu of Liang used kites to transmit messages, but was unsuccessful. In the North and South Korea, there were people who jumped from a high place with a kite on their backs and did not fall to their death. >>>More
"The millennium dream is coming true todayIt writes chronologically about the continuous attempts and pursuits of the Chinese nation over the past thousands of years to realize the beautiful dream of flying off the ground and burying the ball and traveling in space, and also focuses on the vigorous development of China's aerospace industry since the founding of New China. >>>More
Translation of the Lyrics In the Universe of Spiral Stars You're Calling Me I've Seen the Same Dream Countless Times Before I Met You Ah Nostalgia Appeared on the Day of First Encounter Ah The Night of the Full Moon That Gazed at Each Other From the Distant Past I'm Alone At the End of a Long Journey Alone at Last to See Fragments of Memories Emerge Thousands of Years of Covenant Hair and Name Are Different In Somewhere Away Ah So Hold You Ah Like a Wish I Gazed at You Until It's Farther Than Eternal I'm going to love you forever The two of you were born here to meet again.
In the historical records, it is recorded that there is an ever-bright lamp in the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang; The Chinese have a tradition of treating death as life, and the mausoleum after death is also called the Yin House, and the king attaches great importance to the mausoleum, as a residence after death, they also hope to be as brilliant as the palace they lived in, so there is a permanent lamp; A kind of ever-bright lamp is a double-layer structure, in which a container is filled with lamp oil, the wick is soaked in vinegar, and the outer layer is filled with water to cool the lamp oil; This is a great invention, because the oil consumed by the oil lamp is not mainly ignited, but volatilized by heating, the wick soaked in vinegar is not easy to keep the low temperature, and the water outside the oil jar can also effectively prevent the oil temperature from rising, but Changming is the ideal wish after all; In the excavation of Dingling in Beijing, there is a celadon vat in the main hall of the mausoleum, which contains wax lamp oil and a wick, which is the ever-bright lamp, but apparently this lamp was extinguished not long after the mausoleum was closed, because the closed mausoleum lacked the air needed for burning. The landlord understands that oxygen is needed for the burning of the lamp! Hope mine helps you!