How can epilepsy be prevented and how should epilepsy be prevented?

Book early, early**.

It is very important to do a good job of preventing epilepsy.

1. Have a good attitude to face pressure, combine work and rest, and don't be overly tired. Stress is also an important cause of epilepsy, and traditional Chinese medicine believes that stress is caused by overwork and weakness, which leads to decreased immune function, endocrine disorders, metabolic disorders in the body, leading to the deposition of acidic substances in the body, and stress can also lead to mental tension causing qi stagnation and blood stasis, poisonous fire invagination, etc.

2. Strengthen exercise, improve immunity, exercise in the sun, sweat more can excrete the acidic substances in the body with sweat, and avoid the formation of acidic constitution.

3.People with irregular living habits, such as singing karaoke all night and playing mahjong, will aggravate physical acidification and are prone to epilepsy. You should develop good lifestyle habits, so as to maintain a weak alkaline constitution and keep various epilepsy diseases away from you.

4.Do not eat contaminated food, such as contaminated water, crops, poultry, fish eggs, moldy food, etc., and eat some green organic foods (especially green vegetables), especially to prevent diseases from entering the mouth.

5.Take the initiative to do an epilepsy screening once a year, everyone has oncogene cells in their body, but not everyone will develop epilepsy. But when your immune system is weakened, there are fewer normal cells and more cancer cells.

People with a family history of epilepsy are advised to have their bodies checked twice a year, and healthy people are advised to have them checked once a year.

It is recommended to use the electronic meridian acupoint instrument, which belongs to physics, and it is not good for the body to epilepsy, and taking medicine is too harmful to the body.

Pediatric epilepsy, commonly known as "epilepsy" or "epilepsy", is a chronic disease in which neurons in the brain suddenly and abnormally discharge, resulting in transient brain dysfunction.

Symptoms of epilepsy:

2. There are two manifestations of petit mal seizures, one is absence petit mal seizures, and the second is myoclonus petit mal seizures. Minor seizures of absence are manifested as stunned, unable to breathe, speech interrupted, and if there is something in the hand, it will fall, and the duration is about tens of seconds. Myoclonus petit seizures are characterized by transient myoclonus of the face, upper extremities, and neck.

3. Localized seizures: transient convulsions or numbness on one side of the face or one side of the body. Sometimes these tics extend from the ends of the limbs to the opposite side.

4. Psychomotor seizures, similar to small seizures of absence seizures, but they will last for a long time, hallucinations, delusions, and some unconscious actions such as chewing, sucking, etc.

Prevention of epilepsy is mainly aimed at the prevention of **. For example, do not drink raw water, do not eat unclean food to avoid parasitic infections, children are vaccinated to prevent central nervous system infections, protect the brain from accidental impacts, and avoid head trauma.

There is currently no effective prevention for unidentified idiopathic epilepsy.

For patients diagnosed with epilepsy, it is advisable to get enough sleep and be well-being. Patients who are in a state of anxiety, nervousness, and mental stress may be more likely to induce seizures.

Epilepsy, commonly known as epilepsy or epilepsy, is a chronic disease in which neurons in the brain suddenly and abnormally discharge, resulting in transient brain dysfunction. Due to the different initiation sites and delivery modes of abnormal discharges, the clinical manifestations of epilepsy are complex and diverse, and can manifest as episodic motor, sensory, autonomic, conscious, and psychiatric disorders. There are many kinds of epilepsy, epilepsy patients have undergone regular anti-epileptic drugs, about 70% of patients have seizures, which can be controlled, of which 50-60% of patients, after 2-5 years, can be cured, and patients can live and work like normal people.

To prevent epilepsy, the following aspects should be noted: first, it is necessary to ensure eugenics, prohibit marriage between close relatives, stay away from radiation in the first three months of pregnancy, avoid viral and bacterial infections, conduct regular pregnancy tests, and avoid factors such as fetal hypoxia, suffocation, and birth injury during childbirth; Clause.

2. When children have a fever, they should actively seek medical attention to avoid febrile convulsions and damage to brain tissue, and should also take good care of children to avoid head trauma. In the young, middle-aged and elderly, a healthy lifestyle should be ensured to reduce the occurrence of encephalitis, meningitis, and cerebrovascular diseases.

Epilepsy is a disease that is both primary and secondary. The technique is now basically due to cerebral thrombosis, or hemorrhage, or cerebral hypoxia. Or the mind is too nervous, which is easy to provoke epilepsy.

Or if you have a traumatic brain injury, this is the case. So be sure to pay attention to safety at all times.

Epilepsy is genetically related and cannot be prevented. Usually have a regular life, and eat a balanced diet to minimize the incidence of disease.

1. Control your diet, excessive hunger, excessive sugar intake, and insufficient nutrient intake will induce epilepsy.

2. Soothe the spirit, do not have excessive mood swings, and ensure sufficient sleep, so that the patient's brain can have enough rest time, and then maintain a good mental state.

3. Try to avoid brain damage, and you need to do it as soon as possible after injury. If it is carbon monoxide poisoning, it needs to be inhaled with oxygen**, if it is a high fever, it needs to be cooled down as soon as possible, and if it is a traumatic brain injury, it needs to be treated in time to control the condition.

4. It is best for epilepsy patients not to choose a family with a history of epilepsy to marry, otherwise the probability of their offspring suffering from epilepsy will be very high.

Epilepsy can be prevented in the following ways:

1. Focus on preventing epilepsy caused by traumatic brain injury and brain damage: Most of the epilepsy patients are suffering from epilepsy caused by different degrees of traumatic brain injury, so protecting the head is an important measure for us to prevent epilepsy.

2. Marriage: Epilepsy patients should pay attention to avoid marrying people with a family history of epilepsy when choosing a marriage partner, and the fiancé (wife) of an epilepsy patient should go to the hospital for electroencephalogram examination before marriage, if the electroencephalogram shows that there are epileptic waves, they should be carefully considered, and if both parties have a history of epilepsy, it is not recommended to get married.

3. Hereditary epilepsy: For patients with hereditary epilepsy, it is recommended to carry out prenatal diagnosis, and if a hereditary disease is found, measures can be taken as soon as possible to reduce the incidence of epilepsy. There are many epilepsy that are brought down from the baby's birth, because there are many elderly mothers who may have hypoxia, suffocation, birth trauma and other conditions during childbirth, and finally lead to epilepsy.

Therefore, if an elderly woman expects a poor delivery, she should have a caesarean section as soon as possible to prevent the baby from developing epilepsy.

4. Intracranial infection: For epilepsy caused by intracranial infection, the main thing is to actively prevent the occurrence of these infections, once the intracranial infection occurs, you should go to the doctor as soon as possible for diagnosis**, if the intracranial infection is serious, you can increase the amount of drugs after consultation with the doctor to reduce the damage to brain tissue due to seizures, and also reduce the possibility of seizures.

People with epilepsy should have a good routine and dietary hygiene. Avoid overeating, overexertion, constipation, lack of sleep, and emotional impulses. It is advisable to eat a light diet and quit smoking and drinking.

Engage in physical and mental activity appropriately. Relieve the mental burden of epilepsy patients themselves, and do not be lonely and isolated due to inferiority complex. People with epilepsy should limit some dangerous work and activities, such as climbing, swimming, driving, and working near a fire or a high-voltage motor.

Epilepsy is long-term, and doctors need to patiently explain the course of the disease to patients so that they can build confidence in overcoming the disease, which is also an important condition for epilepsy.

Epilepsy patients can generally reduce the dose until they stop having seizures after a certain period of regular, systematic **. If there is no seizure within 3 years after the cessation of **, it is considered **. Generally, most people no longer have seizures after the system, but not everyone no longer has seizures, according to research observations, 15 people have seizures again within 10 years of clinical ** patients.

Therefore, patients should not be blindly optimistic, and should be alert to the possibility of seizures in the future. The most important thing is to pay attention to maintenance and prevent any triggers, such as absolute abstinence from smoking, alcohol, agitation or anger, and excessive fatigue. In addition, try to watch less TV, play fewer game consoles, use less computers, mobile phones, do not play chess, do not play mahjong, etc.

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**The basis is long-term medication control! After stabilization, the drug is gradually reduced until the drug is stopped without seizures. This process is very long, and the general regular antiepileptic drugs include domestic carbamazepine (Delido), valproic acid such as sodium valproate (Debajin), magnesium valproate, valproamide, etc., oxcarbazepine (Qulai, Renao), Totai (topiraben), lamotrigine (Libitong, Anxian), levetiracetam (Kaipuran) and so on.

These regular anti-epileptic drugs, each with its own advantages and disadvantages, each with its own indications should be individualized and used separately according to the different conditions of each patient, or reasonably combined to fully promote the strengths and avoid the weaknesses, in order to achieve the maximum anti-epileptic effect, the smallest cost, the least cost. There are also some sedative drugs, such as phenobarbital, clonazepam, etc., which are used only as a last resort, and have a better effect on epilepsy in some special cases, and are relatively large. Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly used to promote blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, calm the nerves, awaken the brain and open the mind, but generally only play an auxiliary treatment.

Some people think that anti-epileptic drugs** are just taking drugs and cannot solve the underlying problem, so they lose confidence and think that taking drugs is dispensable, which is wrong. Because a considerable part of epilepsy is closely related to age, it is very meaningful to insist on taking anti-epileptic drugs for a certain period of time to avoid the damage to the brain and body caused by seizures. Waiting for the source of epilepsy in the brain to disappear and then gradually reducing or stopping the drug can help the patient tide over the difficulties.

Even refractory epilepsy can alleviate the condition to varying degrees through standardized **, so that the seizures are reduced and alleviated. Some patients and their families are anxious to find the best way, and there are many examples of being deceived by seeking medical advice everywhere. Epilepsy is a long-term process that requires full patience and confidence, and you can't get impatient just because you do it again once in a while.

When can I reduce or stop my medication?

Some patients and their families think that they have not been sick for a long time, so they reduce or stop their own medicine, and the result is **. Therefore, the medication for epilepsy must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, and do not cause unnecessary recurrence by making your own opinions. Before reducing or stopping the drug, the physician will make a decision according to the different patients and diagnoses, and the general principles are:

No clinical seizures for at least two years; The EEG returned to normal. The process of drug reduction and discontinuation should be cautious and slow, and one should be reduced one by one when taking more than two drugs. In some cases, it may take more than a year to reduce the drug to complete discontinuation.

First, to prevent epilepsy, patients should first pay attention to their own dietary problems, to eat more beneficial vegetables, vegetables are rich in a lot of iron, calcium, phosphorus, protein, vitamin C, carotene and other components, with anti-inflammatory, deficiency and pain relief, soothing the nerves, removing stasis and swelling, clearing heat and detoxification, etc., diet treatment is sometimes very helpful for the patient's own condition.

2. Pay attention to the control of the surrounding environment, avoid sudden cold and heat, closed environment, and also for colds, colds, various respiratory diseases, brain patients need to keep warm, but can not stay in a closed and stuffy environment for a long time, which can easily cause poor breathing, lack of oxygen to the brain, and cause insufficient blood supply to the brain, causing epilepsy.

3. Do a good job in nursing and health care measures in life, epilepsy patients should be restrained in their diet, avoid overeating, should prohibit smoking and avoid alcohol, in daily life, epilepsy patients spend a long time on the Internet, not only causing damage to the eyes, computer rays accumulate in the body over the years, and also cause harm to the blood system, should arrange more outdoor activities, relieve the pressure on the nervous system, enhance their own physique, and reduce the harm caused by epileptic seizures.

Fourth, do a good job of emergency nursing measures for the onset of epilepsy, pay attention to the protection of epilepsy patients, prevent suffocation, inhalation of pneumonia and trauma, and keep the airway unobstructed. Antiepileptic drugs are selected according to the type of seizure, but the dose should be 4 times the usual dose on the first day, 2 times the next day, and the usual dose on the third day. Same as the dose and method of administration in status epilepticus.

After seizure control, switch to oral antiepileptic drugs at regular doses.

It is necessary to pay attention to whether the patient's diet is reasonable, pay attention to the patient's rest time, remind the patient to do some appropriate exercise, the epilepsy patient should watch less TV, and the family should encourage the patient to communicate with others more.