About breast cancer postoperative follow up and treatment

I take the liberty of asking, how old are you!

I once heard a doctor say that most of the cancers that occur around menopause are caused by endocrine disorders and other reasons. Menstrual irregularities should not be too much of a problem after surgery, but it is recommended that you consult with your doctor for better insurance.

Breast cancer follow-up after surgery, starting once a month or three months, and then gradually extending to six months or a year.

Breast cancer metastasis is usually considered as lymphatic metastasis, usually in the lymph nodes in the armpit or collarbone, which is usually recognized by the doctor at a glance. Other internal organs, you need to use the help of imaging, basically chest X-ray, B-ultrasound, CT, not necessarily all done, let the doctor see the situation for you, about four years after the operation, you should pay attention to whether there is bone pain, consider bone metastasis, and take an ect.

What I said above is based on the fact that there is no transfer now, if there is a transfer now, then listen to the specific arrangements of the doctor!

Finally, good health!

1. The problem of irregular menstruation in breast cancer is a hormone metabolism disorder caused by surgery and mental trauma, which is a negligible problem.

2. For postoperative re-examination of breast cancer, chest X-ray should be taken first. Because breast cancer metastasis is the first consideration for lung metastasis. Others are secondary.

3. There are conditions to inspect once a month, and generally it can be half a year.

Depending on the type of pathology:

1.Invasive ductal carcinoma:

Blood routine, liver and kidney function, tumor markers, chest X-ray, abdominal ultrasound or chest and abdominal CT (more accurate) were rechecked every 3 months within 2 years after surgery. Mammography and bone scans are performed every 12 months. If endocrine is taken, ultrasonography should be done annually.

Same as above every six months for 5 years.

Reviewed annually thereafter.

2.Ductal carcinoma in situ or lobular carcinoma in situ:

Follow-up and physical examination are performed every 6 to 12 months for 5 years, and annually thereafter.

Mammography is taken every 12 months.

If tamoxifen is used, it is monitored according to the NCCN guidelines for breast cancer risk reduction.

Generally, after half a year, tumor markers, chest X-ray, breast ultrasound, mammography, bone scan, abdominal B ultrasound, etc.

Breast cancer** occurs more often within 2 years after surgery, and the larger the primary tumor, the higher the number of axillary lymph node metastases**; Patients with hormone receptor negative, vascular cancer thrombosis or late stage have a high rate and a shortened time; There was no significant difference in the rate of ** with different surgical methods. Mood has an impact on the condition, excessive stress, depression, will inhibit the body's immunity, so that cancer has a chance. So cancer is very closely related to mood.

In addition, it is recommended to use traditional Chinese medicine to regulate the body's immune function after surgery, which has a resistance effect on cancer, and traditional Chinese medicine to prevent breast cancer after surgery and metastasis can be bought outside, and the effect is very good.

Breast cancer time, it is worth noting that distant metastases are the most serious type in breast cancer patients. The first 2-3 years after surgery are the morning peak, and distant or metastases are the leading causes of death from breast cancer.

Although breast cancer can metastasize to almost any part of the body, the most common sites of distant spread or metastasis are the bones, lungs, and liver. Other sites of distant metastases include bone marrow, brain, ovaries, spinal cord, and eyes. Unfortunately, most patients with distant metastases do not develop symptoms until they have spread extensively.

The most important measure to reduce the risk of breast cancer is to adopt an optimization strategy. Nowadays, breast cancer is generally operated and radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but patients are often treated within 1-2 years after surgery, which shows that this method has great disadvantages, that is, it can not be completely adopted.

1. The morning peak period of breast cancer** is the first 2-3 years after breast cancer surgery, and distant ** or metastasis is the main cause of death from breast cancer.

2. The second peak of breast cancer** is within 5 to 10 years after surgery.

3. The probability of metastasis will gradually decrease with the extension of postoperative time, but there are also many patients who metastasize more than ten or even twenty years after surgery.

Postoperative prevention** and consolidation cannot be ignored, which can be referred to the following (Bai Yongli Cancer Mo Zhisuke is full of confidence) practice.

Monitoring and follow-up:

1 Follow-up and physical examination every 4-6 months for 5 years, and every 12 months thereafter;

2 Mammography should be taken once every 12 months, and once every 6-12 months after radiotherapy for breast-conserving surgery;

3 For those receiving tamoxifen, if the uterus is still preserved, the ** examination will be carried out every 12 months; 4 Patients receiving aromatase inhibitors** should have their bone mineral density monitored regularly after baseline; 5 Assess adherence to adjuvant endocrine** and encourage patient adherence**;

Follow-up after breast cancer surgery is actually a very important part of breast cancer and long-term prognosis, because breast cancer is generally over within half a year, and the follow-up after that can be detected early and can be dealt with early. Normally, it is checked every three months within two years after surgery, and it is not easy to check it for half a year.

Analysis: Four to six courses of chemotherapy are generally recommended after breast cancer surgery, and a follow-up examination should be given after the chemotherapy is completed, mainly by the doctor's local palpation, axillary palpation, and then chest X-ray and abdominal color ultrasound.

Suggestions: After the end of chemotherapy, re-examination should be conducted once every three months within half a year, and after more than half a year, it should be re-examined twice every six months, and once a year in the future.

。Be active in social activities and participate in wholesome physical exercises, such as tai chi, to get rid of the shadow that cancer has brought to your life. This is not only beneficial to the family, but also to reduce the burden on other members of the family and add spice to life.

It can control the disease with drugs and prolong the survival period [Bai Yongli Cancer Mo Zhizhu is full of confidence].