Does anyone know the history of Sansheng Furnace? 20

Northern Liang (397 401 439), one of the Sixteen Kingdoms and the last of the Sixteen Kingdoms (destroyed by the Northern Wei Dynasty). It was founded by the chief of Lushuihu, Fuqu Mengxun. Another view is that the founder was Duan Ye, which is based on Meng Xun's cousin Fu Qu Nancheng who supported Duan Ye as Liangzhou Mu and changed the Yuan Shenxi to the beginning of the founding of the country (397).

In 401, Meng Xun slandered the man for rebellion, Duan Ye beheaded the man, Meng Xun used this as an excuse to destroy Duan Ye, and some people took this as the beginning of the founding of the Northern Liang State.

At its strongest, Beiliang controlled parts of present-day western Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang, and Qinghai, and was the most powerful force in Hexi. In 421, Xiliang was destroyed, and in 433, Fuqu Mengxun died, and his son Fuqu Muqian succeeded him.

In 439, the Northern Wei army besieged Guzang, Fuqu Muqian surrendered, Northern Liang perished, and Northern Wei unified North China.

Then, Mu Qian's brother Fuqu Wuxian traveled west to Gaochang and established Gaochang Beiliang, which is generally believed to have been out of the scope of the era of Wuhu and Sixteen Kingdoms, in 460, Gaochang Beiliang was defeated by Rouran, and Wuzhen's brother Fuqu Anzhou was killed, and Gaochang Beiliang also died.

Northern Liang (397 or 401 439) was one of the Sixteen Kingdoms. It was founded by the Fuqu Mengxun of the Lushuihu tribe of the Xiongnu branch; Another view is that the founder was Duan Ye, which is based on Meng Xun's cousin Fu Qu Nancheng who supported Duan Ye as Liangzhou Mu and changed the Yuan Shenxi to the beginning of the founding of the country (397). In 401, Meng Xun slandered the man for rebellion, Duan Ye beheaded the man, Meng Xun used this as an excuse to destroy Duan Ye, and some people took this as the beginning of the founding of the Northern Liang State.

Zhangye, the capital of Northern Liang, moved the capital to Guzang (now Wuwei, Gansu) in 412, and was called the king of Hexi. In 433, he was succeeded by Muqian. In 439, the Northern Wei Dynasty attacked Guzang, Muqian surrendered, and Beiliang died.

In 460, Gaochang Beiliang was defeated by Rouran, and his brother Fuqu An Zhou was killed, and Gaochang Beiliang also died.

In 439, after Tuoba Tao captured Guzang, he sent the Zhennan general Xi to attack Jiuquan. At that time, he was the assassin of Shazhou and the Taishou of Jiuquan, and the younger brother of Fuqu Muqian was not sure that he was not the opponent of the Northern Wei Dynasty, so he evacuated Jiuquan and defected to Gaochang. Half a year later, he led his troops to recapture Jiuquan.

At this time, the Northern Wei Dynasty was preparing to use troops to the south of the Yangtze River, and had no time to take care of the Hexi region, so he named Fuqu Wushu as the king of Jiuquan.

However, not only was he not grateful to the Northern Wei Dynasty, but wanted to recover the lost territory of the Northern Liang, which angered the Northern Wei Dynasty, and in April 441, Tuoba Tao sent Xi to attack Jiuquan, and Xi surrounded Jiuquan for half a year. All the food in the city had been eaten, more than 10,000 people starved to death, and Jiuquan was finally breached. Fuqu escaped from the city when Jiuquan was in turmoil, crossed the quicksand, and defected to his younger brother Fuqu Anzhou, who occupied Shanshan.

In September 442, he occupied Gaochang as the capital, changed the first year of Chengping to the Yuan Dynasty, and was named the assassin of Liangzhou and the king of Hexi by Liu Yilong, Emperor Wen of Song. In June 444, Fuqu Wushu died of illness and was succeeded by his younger brother Fuqu An Zhou. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, he was the Marquis of Wulan County, and Ledu was too guarded.

In 439, after Tuoba Tao captured Guzang, he sent the general of Zhenbei to capture Ledu, and Fuqu Anzhou fled to Tuyuhun. In February 440, Fuqu recaptured Jiuquan without hesitation, and Fuqu An Zhou returned to Jiuquan. In 441, Fuqu An Zhou attacked Shanshan on the orders of his elder brother, but returned defeated, and then took advantage of Shanshan's civil strife to occupy Shanshan, and was named the captain of Rongji in the Western Regions, the assassin of Liangzhou, and the king of Hexi by Liu Song.

Northern Liang perished. In June 444, Fuqu Wuxian died of illness, and was succeeded by his younger brother Fuqu An Zhou, who did not change the yuan. In 460, Rouran was killed when he captured Gaochang, and Northern Liang perished. Beiliang was forty-three years from the founding of Duan Ye in 397 to the fall of Wei in 439; In 440, he was named the king of Jiuquan, and in 460 he was killed by Rouran, and he was killed by Rouran for twenty years.

Beiliang has a total of five masters, sixty-three years.

In ancient times, it was called Jiaozhou, also known as Jiaozhi. After the Qin Dynasty, it was Chinese territory and became independent after five dynasties and ten kingdoms.

1. Historically, Langfang is a place name that evolved from a Zhumen mansion.

2. "Langfang was originally called the waiter's room, and it became famous a thousand years ago. One south and one north Longfeng River, Baojing Tuzhu Zhao auspicious ......A ballad sings the origin of the name Langfang, the "pearl" of the Beijing-Tianjin corridor.

3. Langfang City has a long history, as early as 6,000 years ago, there were human settlements here. 4,000 years ago, "the Yellow Emperor ruled the world to establish all countries through Anxu", "Anxu" is today's Anci District of Langfang City.

1. Langfang City, a provincial municipality under the jurisdiction of Hebei Province, is easterly in the central part of Hebei Province, bordering the capital Beijing in the north, Tianjin in the east, Cangzhou in the south, and Baoding in the west.

2. Langfang City now governs two districts of Guangyang District and Anci District, two county-level cities of Sanhe City and Bazhou City, six counties of Dachang, Xianghe, Yongqing, Gu'an, Wen'an and Dacheng, and Langfang Economic and Technological Development Zone (National Economic and Technological Development Zone), with a total area of 6,429 square kilometers and an urban area of 54 square kilometers. In 2016, the regional GDP was 100 million yuan.

3. Langfang is the geographical center of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration, located between the two international cities of Beijing and Tianjin, and all 10 counties (cities and districts) under its jurisdiction are bordered by Beijing and Tianjin. It is known as the "Beijing-Tianjin Corridor and the ** Zone".

At the beginning of the eighteenth century, Langfang was still a remote village, and in the 23rd year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1897), the Jingshan Railway was completed and opened to traffic, and a station was set up here, and then it gradually became a market town. In the 26th year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1900), the leader of the British army, Seymour, led the British, American, French, German, Russian, Italian, Japanese, and Austrian allied forces to invade the north along the Jingshan Railway. By the eve of the "July and July Incident" in 1937, the urban area was square kilometers and the population was nearly 4,000.

There are already "triangles", four main streets in the southeast, northwest and east and south, as well as east and south streets.

When Langfang was liberated on December 13, 1948, the urban area was only one square kilometer and the population was nearly 5,000. There are 8 streets (4 main streets and 4 back streets), all of which are dirt roads and are relatively narrow, with a total length of less than 3,000 meters. There are only more than 3,000 houses in the urban area, with a construction area of about 10,000 square meters.

At the beginning of 1949, Langfang was established as a town and belonged to Anci County. In 1950, Anci County moved to Langfang. In 1958, the rural areas of the country replaced the townships with communes, and Langfang Town was merged into Langfang Commune.

In 1965, the establishment of Langfang Town was restored. In 1969, the Tianjin Revolutionary Committee moved to Langfang.

In 1975, Langfang Commune was assigned to Langfang Town. On March 1, 1982, Langfang Town was changed to Langfang City (under the jurisdiction of the prefecture), and in 1983, Anci County was merged into Langfang City. In April 1989, with the approval of the first country, Langfang District was renamed Langfang City (under the jurisdiction of the province), and the original Langfang City was changed to Anci District.

When it comes to the Shuntianfu Yamen of the Qing Dynasty, many old Beijing can still point out that its former site is in Donggong Street, Jiaodaokou, and now Dongcheng District Education College. More than 20 years ago, the layout of the yamen was still preserved, but due to the construction of the teaching building, the old building was basically razed, and only the "Suncheonfu Hall" as the auditorium of the school remained. The lobby is the main hall of five, the momentum is magnificent, has been included in the national urban area "key cultural relics protection unit".

On the lobby, there was a hall of "Clearing Gidian" and the precept of Emperor Yongzheng: "The first good district of Jidian must be clean and clean, but it can make the four views of the people, and those who are not honest and honest will be competent!" "The hall and the precepts are no longer there.

The hall center of the feudal era is very incongruous in the modern building group, always giving people a sense of gloom, reminiscent of its past - Beijing in the Qing Dynasty.

The Shuntian Prefecture of the Qing Dynasty governed five states and nineteen counties, and the five states were:

Jizhou (now Jixian County, Tianjin), Tongzhou, Changping Prefecture, Zhuozhou (now Zhuozhou, Baoding City), Bazhou (now Bazhou, Langfang City);

The nineteen counties were: Daxing, Wanping (now Mentougou), Liangxiang (now withdrawn), Fangshan, Sanhe (now Sanhe, Langfang City), Wuqing (now Wuqing District, Tianjin City), Baodi (now Baodi District, Tianjin City), Ninghe (now Ninghe County, Tianjin City), Xianghe (now Xianghe County, Langfang City), Baoding (now withdrawn), Wen'an (now Wen'an County, Langfang City), Dacheng (now Dacheng County, Langfang City), Gu'an (now Gu'an County, Langfang City), Yongqing (now Yongqing County, Langfang City), Dong'an (now Langfang City), Shunyi, Huairou, Miyun, Pinggu.

Among the 24 prefectures and counties, Daxing and Wanping are called Jing County, and the county government is located in the city of Beijing, which is divided into urban areas and suburbs. The local affairs of the remaining 22 prefectures and counties are jointly "checked" by the governor of Shuncheon Prefecture and the governor of Zhili, and the promotions of Tongzhi, Zhizhou, and Zhixian must be handled jointly with the governor of Zhili. In modern terms:

It's dual leadership. A government in charge of 24 prefectures and counties, it seems a little beyond the reach of the whip, coupled with the fact that there are many things near Beijing, Shuntianfu set up four halls in the 27th year of Kangxi (1688), and the four roads are in charge of the 24 prefectures and counties. The four departments are divided into states and counties as follows:

West Road Hall "Zhuozhou and Daxing, Wanping, Liangxiang, Fangshan four counties. East Road Hall: Tongzhou, Jizhou and Sanhe, Wuqing, Baodi, Ninghe, Xianghe five counties.

South Road Hall: Bazhou and Baoding, Wen'an, Dacheng, Gu'an, Yongqing, Andong six counties. North Road Hall:

Changping Prefecture and Shunyi, Huairou, Miyun and Pinggu counties.

Baoding County in the South Road Hall is not the current Baoding, but a part of the current Wen'an County, that is, the part near the new town.

History: Chinese words with three meanings: 1

Documenting and interpreting as a series of historical events of human processes. 2.History, origin.

3.Past facts. History, abbreviated as history, generally refers to the history of human society, which is a discipline that records and explains a series of historical events in the process of human activities, and most of the time it is also a reflection of the current era.

If it is just a summary and mapping, then history, as an existence, should disappear. The problem of history is to constantly discover the true past, to use materials to speak, and how people can become discussable issues in reality. [1] History is extended.

History is the inheritance, accumulation and expansion of culture, and the trajectory of human civilization.

Mr. Hu Shi divided China into three kinds of people, and the prophetic sages were the first type, such as Confucius and Mencius. Confucius was a sage, and Mencius was a sub-sage. There are many people who are closer to the saints, but I personally think that they are close in modern China.

The saints were Hu Shi and Lu Xun. A saint refers to a person who can recognize history, can perceive the era in which he lives, and can deeply influence future generations, rather than a politician who has made outstanding contributions to certain things.

One is Zhuge Liang, who divides the world into three parts, borrows the east wind, all kinds of schemes, borrows longevity, and also helps Shu a lot after his death. It can't be said to be a prophet, it's simply a time and space transfer to the Three Kingdoms in the future. But there is an element of mythology.

One is ***, four crossings of Chishui, the Long March, and the policy of dealing with the Kuomintang. And so on and so forth, it's all dead chess. And the amazing thing is that all the dangerous chess and dead chess can be lived, which is not just luck.

And these things are real, if you compare who is closest to the prophet, he is the second old man, and no one dares to be first.

Every human being is his own prophet and his own God.

The benevolent see the benevolent, and the wise see the wise.

It is known that it is a type of wine.

If Peking Man is not a human, then is the Cave Man counted? Hundreds of thousands of years, right? But generally speaking, history mostly starts from ancient Egypt and other places, less than 10,000 years. Further back it is called prehistory, paleolithic and neolithic. But it can't be said that there were no humans in prehistory.

The words of one family may not be right.

The history books record 5,000 years.

From the beginning of the culture, there is no way to verify, at least not less than 10,000 years.

If we talk about the emergence of humans, the earliest human fossils found are 900,000 years old.

Chinese history textbooks say that it is two to three million years, and the history of Chinese civilization is 5,000 years, but in the world for 5,000 years, it is said that there was a great western country in ancient times, and then it was submerged under the Atlantic Ocean, and it is said that the civilization of this great western country has existed in 13,000 years.

It's hard to say.

It seems to be 1.7 million years old.

It's hard to say, supposedly, that human footprints have been found on the fossils of trilobites