What are the characteristics of the relationship between the prime minister of the Qin Dynasty, the

Qin Shi Huang set up three main official positions of prime minister, taiwei and imperial historian, which is the three dukes that we often hear about, which is a measure to strengthen the centralization system. The corresponding is the establishment of counties at the local level. The country is divided into 36 counties, and the counties are divided into counties.

In this way, the emperor also firmly controlled the power to rule the whole country in his own hands. The Imperial Historian supervises hundreds of officials, the Taiwei is in charge of the military, and the prime minister is the highest administrator, but not equal to the prime minister. But the Taiwei is a fictitious position, because the army of the Qin Dynasty is jointly controlled by the king and some military generals, so the Taiwei is a fictitious position, it can be said that Qin Shihuang himself held it, and the Taiwei in the Three Dukes is fictitious, and there is no Taiwei in the relevant historical books, and there is no Taiwei in major military operations.

The prime minister is the highest administrative officer, who inherits the emperor's edict and commands hundreds of officials and oversees government affairs. ("Hanshu Hundred Officials and Ministers": "Xiangguo, Prime Minister, all Qin officials, gold seal and purple ribbon, palm of the Son of Heaven's assistant Wan Ji.

The establishment of the prime minister of the Qin State began in the second year of King Wu of Qin, the year of the establishment of the left and right prime ministers, the thirty-second year of the king of Qin Zhao, the change of the country, when the king of Qin was not in power, with Lü Buwei as the prime minister, and the prime minister Changping Jun was juxtaposed, during which the left and right two phases were juxtaposed, or the single phase was set up, or the country was called the prime minister. After Qin Shi Huang unified the whole country, he customized a prime minister, with Li Si as it, and after Qin II punished Li Si, he took Zhao Gao as the prime minister, and called the prime minister because he was a eunuch. In the Qin system, those who served as prime ministers were all given the title of marquis.

Qin created the imperial history doctor, supervised hundreds of officials, and was the deputy prime minister. ("Hanshu Hundred Officials and Ministers": "Imperial Doctor, Qin Official, Position Shangqing, Silver Seal and Blue Ribbon, Palm Deputy Prime Minister.")

Tongdian Career Official Dictionary II": "Qin has no space, and he puts the imperial doctor in the second phase." Different from the imperial histories generally set up by the countries during the Warring States period to be responsible for the management of records and archives, the imperial histories of the Qin state were in charge of picketing hundreds of officials, which was the beginning of the system of special supervision officials in ancient China.

There are two subordinate officials of the imperial historian, one is the imperial historian, who is the deputy of the doctor; One is the imperial history. Among them, because he commanded the imperial history and the imperial history of the county supervisors, he could order the imperial history to correct hundreds of officials according to the rules, and his power was particularly heavy.

The Qin Dynasty set up the prime minister, the imperial historian and the imperial lieutenant to assist the emperor. The prime minister assisted the emperor and managed the country's political affairs, the imperial historian was the prime minister's assistant and was responsible for supervision, and the imperial lieutenant managed the military, but Qin Shi Huang did not appoint the imperial lieutenant. During the reign of Qin Shi Huang, the prime minister had the same status as the imperial lieutenant, and the imperial historian was the deputy prime minister.

Prime Minister: Assist the Emperor in handling political affairs (Prime Minister).

Tai Lieutenant: The highest military commander (chairman of the Military Commission).

Yu Shi Dafu: Supervision Agency, Supervision Hundred Officials (Procuratorate).

During the Qin Dynasty, the image was in charge of all the day-to-day affairs of the state. And the Taiwei is in control of the country, and the army has military power. And the Imperial Doctor is in a supervisory role.

The name of Taiwei was first seen in "Lü's Spring and Autumn Period".

Taiwei began during the Qin Dynasty.

King Yingzheng of Qin. After ascending the throne, it was changed to three princes and nine secretaries.

The three dukes are the prime minister, the imperial historian, and the imperial lieutenant, who are respectively auxiliary ministers, supervising and managing the army and leading the troops.

However, the Qin Dynasty did not set up a specific candidate for the Taiwei, that is, it was a virtual one. The reason is that Qin was the first centralized system at that time, and the military, politics and economy were combined as the first emperor.

As a whole, if the military power is handed over to others, the rule of Qin Wangzheng will be seriously threatened.

The prime minister is the head of the hundred officials, the highest administrator, whose duty is to assist the emperor in handling government affairs, and is responsible for the management of civil and military officials. Taiwei is the highest military and political chief and is responsible for military affairs, but he has no military power in peacetime and obeys the emperor's orders in wartime, so military power is actually in the hands of the emperor. The Imperial Doctor is the deputy prime minister and is responsible for supervising hundreds of officials.

In the early Han Dynasty, the military leadership system was based on the system of three princes and nine secretaries. Among the three dukes, the prime minister assisted the emperor in dealing with major affairs in the world; Taiwei is the highest military position, in charge of military affairs, and is an advisor to Emperor Fu, but does not have the power of military orders; The Imperial Historian is in charge of the world.

Notice the phrase "Hold the martial arts." but not the right to give military orders". It can be seen that . . . The position of lieutenant is actually fictitious. Military power is in the hands of the emperor.

Prime Minister: During the Warring States Period, the original Prime Minister and Prime Minister of the Qin State, after the unification of the whole country, they were called Prime Ministers, and Li Si was the first Prime Minister and the head of the hundred officials. "The golden seal and purple ribbon, the palm of heaven, the assistant Wanji.

Taiwei: Originally called Captain, National Lieutenant, after the unification of the whole country, he was called Taiwei,"The golden seal and purple ribbon are in charge of martial arts"，"The main five soldiers", is the chief of military attachés. Dr. Goshi:

The original imperial history of the Qin State was placed in the back"Take the two in the phase"。The Imperial Doctor is in charge of supervision"Silver seal green ribbon, deputy prime minister", which is slightly inferior to the prime minister.

Taiwei is the highest military governor in the country, the prime minister assists the emperor's prime minister Baizheng, and the imperial historian is responsible for supervising the inspection of hundreds of officials, the prime minister, is an ancient Chinese official name, and after the Three Kingdoms, it is the ** of assisting the emperor's prime minister Baizheng, that is, the chief of the hundred officials.

Prime Minister is a common name in ancient China for assisting the monarch and holding the highest power of the country, not a blind official name. The prime minister is not necessarily the prime minister, and the prime minister of Shoushan Kong has different official positions in different dynasties. The prime minister, as an official name, has not existed for a long time in history.

The Qin Dynasty Taiwei is the highest military governor in the country, and the Imperial Doctor is responsible for supervising hundreds of officials, drafting edicts on behalf of the imperial court, etc., and the prime minister is the first to assist the emperor's prime minister.

The imperial history of the pre-Qin dynasty was the magistrate and clerk in the palace. Qin Shi placed the imperial historian, responsible for supervising hundreds of officials, drafting edicts on behalf of the imperial court, writing letters to Li Shu, etc., ranking left and right prime ministers. In the Qin and Han dynasties, the rank of the prime minister and the prince was 10,000 stones, the rank of the imperial historian was 2,000 stones, the prime minister and the prince were gold and purple ribbons, and the imperial historians were silver and blue ribbons.

After the unification of Qin, he was renamed Taiwei, the highest military governor in the country, and was jointly responsible for the country's political affairs with the prime minister in charge of government affairs and the imperial historian in charge of supervision.

Since the 47th year of the Changping War of King Qin Zhao, Bai Qi took Daliangzao as the general, and Wang Yi took the Zuo Shuchang as the general, and since then, the officials in charge of the military such as Zuo Shuchang, Zuo Geng, and Daliangzao have become the title of knights, and the generals and generals have become the officers who command the army in wartime, and the national lieutenant has been transformed into the chief of the military affairs.

1. Taiwei is the highest military governor in the country, the prime minister assists the emperor's prime minister Baizheng, and the imperial historian is responsible for supervising the hundred officials, the prime minister, is an ancient Chinese official name, and after the Three Kingdoms, he is the first to assist the emperor's prime minister Baizheng, that is, the chief of the hundred officials.

2. Prime Minister is a common name in ancient China for Sen Bangzhi, who assists the monarch and holds the highest power of the country, not a specific official name. The prime minister is not necessarily the prime minister, and the prime minister is sensitive in different dynasties, and there are different official positions to correspond to. The prime minister, as an official name, has not existed for a long time in history.