Please translate the Book of Jin Xiaoyou Biography 10

Do you think filial piety is short?

Filial piety and thieves pass on the Chinese languageWang Youding The name of the thief is unknown, and it is said that he is a Rugao man, who is poor and cannot support his mother, so he becomes a thief. For a long time, it was obtained by the captors, and several were flogged. The thief said:

The villain has a mother and no food, so far! "People hate and pity them. One day the mother died, and a coffin was sent to the temple three days ago.

On that day, the party was summoned to drink and eat, and the old man in the temple was invited to drink. Serve him drunk, go to the coffin in the field, and bury his mother's corpse. On the contrary, Jali is still lying down.

The thief shouted and kowtowed to ask for forgiveness, and Yan Li was shocked, not knowing what to say, and looked at the things under him, and died. If you die, you will be released, and you will not be a thief again.

Filial piety and thief biography Chinese translationThe name of the thief is unknown, but it is said that he is a native of Rugao, and because his family is poor and cannot support his mother, he went to be a thief. After a long time, this thief was caught by tolerance and repeatedly beaten by the yamen. The thief shouted

The villain came to this point because his mother couldn't eat! "The people hated and pitied the thief. One day his mother died, and he had known three days ago that there was a coffin in the neighboring temple that was stored under the hallway.

On this day, he summoned his comrades to prepare wine and food, and invited the old monks in the temple to drink. When he was drunk, he carried the coffin out into the field and carried his mother's body on his back for burial. When he returned, the monk was lying down and sleeping.

The thief screamed and begged for forgiveness, and the monk woke up, not knowing what he was talking about, and got up to see that the items under the corridor were gone. Soon after, the monk released him so that he would no longer be a thief.

Filial piety is passed on to thieves'Word Notes:1.For: been.

2.Lian Zhi: Investigation.

3.Shari (shé lí): Monk.

4.Death Ho: Soon.

5.舁 (yú): to lift.

6.Count: several times, repeatedly.

7.Food: Prepare food and drinks. Fixture: Ready.

8.Bi: Wait.

9.Dead: Lost.

Author InformationZhang Chao (year of birth and death unknown), the word Shanlai, the number of Xinzhai layman, She County (now She County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province) people. Originally living in Wuyuan (now Jiangxi), the tenth ancestor moved to Mantian in the sixth year of Tiansheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (1028). Later, one group moved to Jianping County, Guangde Prefecture (now Langxi, Anhui), from Shiqiao Fujun (?)

1607) "Buzhu" county south Jiangguo Village (now Jianggu Village). Fu Jun gave birth to two sons, and the elder gave birth to two sons. brought his reputation at home and abroad before and after his death, and the compilation of the book "Yu Chu Xinzhi" was the first to be recommended; As soon as this book was published, it established its historical status as a literary editor and critic.

The ten chronicles of the Book of Jin are: "Astronomical Chronicles", "Geographical Chronicles", "Legal Chronicles", "Rite Chronicles", "Le Zhi", "Career Raid and Fraud Official Chronicles", "Public Service Chronicles", "Food and Goods Chronicles", "Five Elements Chronicles", and "Criminal Law Chronicles". The "Chronicles" of the Book of Jin basically follow the previous historical books, in which only the "Records of Hundred Officials" is changed to "Records of Career Officials".

The feudal Zen, suburban rituals, and sacrifices recorded in the previous historical books have all been included in the "Rite Chronicles" since the "Book of Jin", rather than being named separately.

There are 70 volumes of biography, and the biography is roughly the same as the prehistory, except that Wu Split's "Follower" is changed to "Good Official" and "Art". In the biography, three new titles were added: "Loyalty", "Filial Piety", and "Rebellion". The Tang Dynasty attached great importance to the promotion of filial piety, so when it revised the Book of Jin, it specially set up the category of "filial piety".

The Biography of Filial Piety and Friends: Preface said openly, "Great and great, filial piety is also virtue", "Use it for the country, move the world and descend to the levy; Walk at home, feel the ghosts and gods and show Jingfu", "The Jin family from the beginning of the Middle Dynasty, caught in Jiangzuo, although the disaster of 600 miles has escaped, and the way of the gentleman has not disappeared, filial piety and celebrities, still as a follow-up", "Pick its legacy, enough to pour the wind". This is where the purpose of their preaching is clear.

The Jin Shu Filial Piety Biography was formed at a time of great social change at that time.