In Drinking the fifth , the author is comfortable and has no pursuit of life

Bow to the essence and die for yourself.

Tao Yuanming's "Drinking Five" can best express the author's leisurely and quiet verses: The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

"Drinking and Staying in the Human Realm" is the fifth poem of the group of poems "Drinking Twenty Songs" written by Tao Yuanming, a great poet of the Jin Dynasty. This poem mainly expresses the taste of seclusion, the poet writes in the spare time, after drinking until drunk, under the glow of the sunset, in the shroud of the mountains, picking chrysanthemums in the east fence, looking at the South Mountain. The whole poetry is deep and eternal, and the feeling and reason are integrated and inseparable.

It expresses the author's leisurely state of mind and love for the quiet and free pastoral life, and expresses the author's quiet and serene state of mind and leisurely taste.

and the ideal of returning to nature, and wrote about the author's appreciation and admiration of the emotions that nature brings to people. The artistic conception of this poem can be divided into two layers, the first four lines are one layer, writing about the poet's feelings after getting rid of the troubles of the world. The last six sentences are one layer, writing about the beautiful evening scenery of Nanshan and the infinite pleasure that the poet gets from it.

It shows the poet's love for rural life and noble personality. This poem was written about the twelfth year after the poet's return to the field, that is, in 417 A.D., and the author was very emotional, and he used drinking to write lyrically.

Literary Appreciation:

The author of the poem said that although he lived in the world, he had no worldly interactions to disturb. Where is the human environment without the trouble of traffic and horses? Because "the heart is far away from itself", as long as the heart can be far away from the shackles of the world, then even in a noisy environment, it is like living in a secluded place.

Tao Yuanming was full of the ideal of making contributions in his early years, and he was scattered several times in order to realize his ambition of helping the world.

But when he saw that "the true wind is gone, and he is greatly prosperous", the officialdom is sinister, the world is corrupted by hypocrisy and corruption, and the whole society is corrupt and dark, so he chose the road of self-purification, self-improvement, and self-reliance. The four sentences of "settling in the human realm" are to write about his spiritual feelings after getting rid of the interference of the secular environment. The so-called "heart is far away", that is, the heart does not think about the field of fame and fortune, the love is not the door of the powerful, and it is absolutely abandoned, and it is beyond the world.

These four sentences are subtle and far-reaching, and their predecessors appreciate their "fine words".

How can you ask you? The "heart is far away" in "the heart is far away" is far away from officialdom, and further, away from the mundane and otherworldly. Rejecting the socially recognized value scale, and exploring where the author established the basis for the birth of people, this involves Tao Yuanming's philosophical thoughts.

This philosophy can be called "natural philosophy", which encompasses both self-cultivation and frugal lifestyle, and deepens the unity and harmony between human life and nature.

In Tao Yuanming's view, human beings not only exist in society and in the relationship between people, but also, and even more importantly, each individual life, as an independent spiritual subject, directly faces the entire nature and the universe.

The sentences in Tao Yuanming's poem "Drinking" that express the poet's quiet and leisurely lifestyle and noble feelings of indifference to fame and fortune are these two sentences:

How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.

Asking the gentleman how can he be, the heart is far away to express the poet's quiet and leisurely lifestyle and noble feelings of indifference to fame and fortune.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.

Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away.

The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.

41. Be kind to others, be considerate of others, love life, and work hard to live.

42. How can you be as good as you want, but you want to be worthy of your heart!

43. Friends are the road, and home is the tree. Don't get lost, lean against the tree.

44. There is no hopeless situation in the world, only people who are desperate for the situation.

45. Character determines fate, and choice changes life.

46. Always look for people who are more positive than yourself and an environment that is more positive than yourself.

47. A hard work and a harvest may not be; Nine parts of hard work and one harvest, definitely.

48. Man is neither an angel nor a beast; But the misfortune is that those who want to be angels are presented as beasts.

49. There is only one path that cannot be chosen—that is, the road of abandonment; There is only one path that cannot be rejected – and that is the path of growth.

It expresses the poet's quiet and leisurely lifestyle and noble feelings of indifference to fame and fortune: picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, and seeing Nanshan leisurely.

Expressing the understanding of the mind and nature: there is a true meaning in this, and the desire to discern has forgotten to speak.

Drinking alcohol (5).

Jin] Tao Yuanming.

The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.

The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.

There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.