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Anonymous users2024-02-06Categories: Culture Art >> historical topics.
Problem description: It seems to be related to business, is it still there? What is the logo? Where is the headquarters?
Analysis: Hanseatic League.
hanseatic league
A commercial alliance formed by the coastal cities of northern Germany to protect their interests. The word Hanseatic in Germanic originally meant congregation. The League was formed in 1356 with its centre in Lübeck.
From the 12th century onwards, North German merchants organized "Cologne Hansea" and "Hamburg Hansea" in order to engage with England and Flanders. Around the middle of the 12th century In the middle of the 13th century, the German Rhine River basin was active, and the center of gravity gradually expanded to the Baltic Sea region. In the 80s of the 13th century, the merchant organizations in the Rhine region cooperated with each other to protect the interests of the common balance faction, and formed alliances with Lübeck and other North German cities that controlled the Baltic Sea to defend against robbers and pirates and ensure safety.
The name "Hanseatic League" first appeared in 1344 as a merchant alliance that shared privileges. In 1356 the merchant Hanseatic developed into the city of Hansea, which included most of the coastal cities of North Germany, with Lübeck, Hamburg and Bremen at its core, and later Cologne, Danzig and Königsberg. In 1358, cities such as Riga on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea were added.
The alliance monopolized the intermediary between Eastern Europe, Northern Europe and Western Europe**. The allied merchants also dealt in oriental products such as spices and precious textiles through Italian merchants. 1368 In 1370, the combined fleet of the Hanseatic League defeated Denmark, forcing Denmark to sign the Peace of Stralsund.
The signing of the peace treaty gave the Hanseatic League the character of a Nordic political alliance, expanding the Hanseatic League's control over the Baltic Sea, the North Sea**, and Scandinavian politics. The Hanseatic League entered its heyday, with more than 160 allied cities, and the alliance enjoyed commercial advantages in various places, with trading posts in London, Novgorod, Bruges, Bergen and other places. The power of the cities of the League was controlled by the city nobility and large merchants.
At the end of the 14th century and the beginning of the 15th century, there was a guild revolt, but it was suppressed.
After the middle of the 15th century, due to the increasing development of industry and commerce in England, the Netherlands, and Sweden, Lithuania and Poland gradually became stronger after the union. After the conquest of Novgorod by Muscovy, the closure of the Hanseatic trading post in the city, especially the opening of new shipping routes, led to a shift in the commercial agenda, and the Hanseatic League gradually lost its advantage. Within Germany, the rise of Brandenburg and Prussia further weakened the Hanseatic League.
The Hanseatic League held its last meeting in Lübeck in 1669, with only 6 cities participating. After that, the alliance was dissolved.
In the fourth paragraph, the tree has the embodiment of personality.
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