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Hello! When bitten by a centipede, its venom gland secretes a large amount of venom, which is injected under the skin of the bitten person along the venom gland mouth of the palate teeth. The larger the centipede, the more toxin is injected into the sting, and the more severe the poisoning symptoms.
Centipede venom is acidic and contains two toxic components that resemble bee venom, a histamine-like substance and a hemolytic protein; In addition, it also contains tyrosine, formic acid, fatty oil, cholesterol, etc. A centipede bite can cause local tissue destruction and lymphangitis, and venom also has a sensitizing effect, sometimes causing a large area of purpura. Assessment of the criticality of a centipede bite.
The severity of a centipede bite should be based on a combination of the following factors: The size of the centipede is related to the amount of venom injected. Local symptoms and manifestations of systemic toxicity. Manifestations of allergic reactions.
1. Small and medium-sized centipede bites have local pain, there is a white round bulge at the bite site, followed by flushing, edema, epidermal necrosis, and lymphadenitis, which generally improve and disappear within 1 to 3 weeks. Some patients are not effective**, and there is still local swelling and itching 1 month after the injury.
2. Large centipede bites are locally burning and swollen, severe pain, and unbearable burning pain. In severe cases, local blisters or necrosis may occur, and there may be significant lymphatic vessels and lymphadenitis. Systemic toxicity can also occur after toxin absorption.
Such as dizziness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, fever, etc., and even delirium, convulsions, coma. Young children often have severe systemic symptoms because of their low body weight.
3. Allergic reactions Some patients have anaphylactic reactions similar to bee venom, with allergic symptoms, and even anaphylactic shock, and fatal cases have been reported.
Breeders to prevent being stung and poisoned by centipedes: keepers should use small shovels or other agricultural tools to turn over the upper blocks or gravel when catching centipedes, and quickly use special clips made of iron and bamboo to catch centipedes when they are found, so as to prevent them from being stung and poisoned. If you are accidentally stung when catching, you can squeeze out the poisonous juice first according to the situation, simple**:
1) Apply the sap of the salt skin wood to the abrasions;
2) After igniting salt with a roll of yellow straw paper, blow the soot on the affected area from the other end of the paper roll;
3) Apply ammonia or toilet water to the wound;
4) Rub the wound with egg whites or rooster saliva;
5) Rub the mucus from snails, slugs and earthworms;
6) Rub with cool oil;
7) Mix garlic juice and mulberry juice with white salt;
8) Mash with shredded cigarettes and mix with tea oil;
9) Wipe the affected area with freshly minted centipede and mix tea oil;
10) Apply slices of lye water or shallots to the wound.
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In summer, mosquito bites are key. In case of local diphenhydramine ointment, cyproheptadine cream and other anti-allergic ointments can be used to relieve itching after the bite, and a little Liushen pill and laryngeal pill can also be used to adjust the confusion and liniment for 2 days; As long as it is not itchy, scratching less and not breaking the skin, it will not cause infection; If there is no redness and swelling on the broken skin, it can also be applied with 75 medical alcohol for 3 days.
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If it's useless, go to the hospital and deal with it!
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The venom of centipedes is acidic and can be neutralized with alkaline liquids. Immediately after a centipede bite, it can be rinsed with 5 10% baking soda or soapy water (ordinary soap, not soap), lime water, without iodine. Topical cold and wet compresses can also be applied to wounds, and Houttuynia cordata and dandelion can also be mashed and applied externally.
Then apply a thicker alkaline water or 3% ammonia. Patients with systemic symptoms should be sent directly to the hospital for treatment.
1. Rinse the affected area immediately with soapy water.
2. Immediate local sealing of procaine or 1 emetine can relieve pain and prevent further spread of venom.
3. Topical application of 3 ammonia or 5 sodium bicarbonate solution, generally do not need to be wet compress to prevent blisters.
4. You can use Ji Desheng snake medicine, Ruyi golden yellow scattered on the affected area.
5. Antihistamines and snake tablets can be used when the systemic symptoms are obvious, and medical attention should be sought in time when severe poisoning symptoms occur.
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The venom of the centipede is acidic, and alkaline liquid can play a neutralizing role, so immediately after being bitten, rinse the wound with light alkaline water or soapy water, lime water, and then apply stronger alkaline water or ammonia3, and take painkillers and snake tablets if the pain is still not relieved.
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Rinse with tap water for 20 minutes and seal the wound with local anesthetic (procaine).
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Rinse with soapy water, as well as alcohol wipes and ice compresses.
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Simple**:
1) Apply the sap of the salt skin wood to the abrasions;
2) After igniting salt with a roll of yellow straw paper, blow the soot on the affected area from the other end of the paper roll;
3) Apply ammonia or toilet water to the wound;
4) Rub the wound with egg whites or rooster saliva;
5) Rub the mucus from snails, slugs and earthworms;
6) Rub with cool oil;
7) Mix garlic juice and mulberry juice with white salt;
8) Mash with shredded cigarettes and mix with tea oil;
9) Wipe the affected area with freshly minted centipede and mix tea oil;
10) Apply slices of lye water or shallots to the wound.
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Disinfect with alcohol first and then go to the hospital.
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A person bitten by a centipede has a way to deal with wounds:
1.Wash the wound thoroughly with water or soapy water, and if possible, with 3% ammonia or 5% 10% sodium bicarbonate solution.
2.If the pain is even worse, apply water and ice to the area, and mash the wound with an appropriate amount of Chinese medicine taro, fresh mulberry leaves, and fresh lentils for external application.
3.In severe cases, sedation, anti-shock**, or immediate hospitalization.
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After being bitten by a centipede, immediately wash the wound with a weak alkaline liquid such as soapy water and light ammonia, and chew and mash it with fresh dandelion or houttuynia cordata and apply it to the wound. It is not necessary to rub the wound with iodine or antiseptic water, as it is useless. Snake tablets can also be mixed into a paste with water and applied around the wound.
For severe symptoms, snake pills can be taken internally and taken to the hospital immediately**. Go to the hospital for closure**, infusion: dexamethasone.
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When I was a child, I saw my cousin who caught centipedes and was bitten. It seems that the large blood vessels are tied with ropes first. It is a finger injury, and the arm is directly tied.
Then squeeze hard, and the poisonous blood will flow out. Wouldn't it be better to use a fire cup? Other methods should be to go to the hospital to hang a drip for you, bandage the wound, take anti-inflammatory drugs or something!
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After the centipede bite, the local swelling and pain, itching, and numbness all over the body; Children and frail people should be treated quickly, otherwise it may be life-threatening. Treatment with licorice, realgar grinding, vegetable oil dressing; Or fresh mulberry leaves mashed externally, internal administration of Ji Desheng snake tablets.
Excerpt from Encyclopedia).
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After the centipede bites, there is no need to regret to panic, the first liquid finch first cleans the bite place, because the venom of the centipede is weakly acidic, so the weak alkaline liquid flush key should be washed early, the most commonly used is soapy water, and sodium bicarbonate solution can also be used if possible.
Secondly, oral anti-allergy drugs, such as cetirizine tablets, imidazostine tablets, ebastine tablets, etc., can be taken with 2-3 combinations, and the effect is better. Third, the centipede bite is characterized by severe pain, which can be improved by using ice cubes to separate water from ice, or oral painkillers such as ibuprofen tablets, or local injection of lidocaine anesthesia.
Fourth, in general, centipedes are not very toxic and snake venom can be used prophylactically to neutralize the toxins. Fifth, if you have palpitation, chest tightness and other discomforts, seek medical attention in time.
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1. Speed cleaning wounds:
Generally, when you are bitten, you should immediately use gauze to tie 2-3 cm of the injured limb, rinse it with water, and apply ice at the same time, and relax every 15 minutes or so. Squeeze out the blood and venom from the wound and, if possible, absorb the venom through cupping. The toxicity of centipedes is acidic, and it is necessary to re-rinse the wound with sodium bicarbonate lotion several times to neutralize the venom of the solanum pomace.
2. Wound dressing:
You can choose fresh dandelion, lobelia, Houttuynia cordata, seven leaves and one branch of Chinese herbs and other Chinese herbs, wash and mash and apply to the affected area, which can relieve pain and itching, reduce swelling and detoxify. You can also use realgar and realgar licorice powder, and apply it to the wound after preparing it with tea oil to help kill viruses and reduce swelling.
3. Go to the hospital:
Of course, the best way is to go to the hospital in time after a simple treatment, and the doctor will use some drugs according to the condition of the wound to avoid local damage from toxicity or cause anaphylactic shock. If you are bitten by a centipede, you must pay attention to it, you can't ignore it as a small wound, and you should usually keep the Liang Qin at home clean and dry, pay attention to ventilation, and avoid reducing the stay of centipedes, so that you are bitten.
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