Niu Han s first book, Preview Study Case

Reflection 1, this first book.

What kind of book is a book?

Answer: This is a book that contains hardships, human warmth, friendship with classmates and friends, and the joy of going to school.

2. Why is this first book so worthy of the author?

A: Because Niu Han will never forget his first book, because that book carries a touching story.

3. What is the profound meaning of the title?

A: This is the first book of knowledge, and it is the first book of life.

The author of this article recalls with respect and cherished feelings the Chinese textbook of the first grade of primary school 60 years ago. Because his classmate Qiao Yuanzhen's family was poor and he couldn't afford to buy books, he "cut the textbooks into half for one person", and then his "father" repaired both textbooks completely. But Qiao Yuanzhen immediately dropped out of school and became an unknown peddler.

And that textbook became Qiao Yuanzhen's only book. Later, "I" transferred to a better school to continue my studies and eventually became a poet.

This article writes about the unusual experience of Niu Han's first book when he was a child, and also uses the hardships of that time to highlight the feelings of classmates and friends; The tacit understanding between man and dog: the love of father and son. Finally, through 3 different fates in childhood, the theme of the future - knowledge changes fate!

The author of this article recalls the "first book" with a heavy heart, and he recalls the "first book" with respect and cherished feelings. At the same time, his emotions are complex. Because the book contains a difficult life and poor learning conditions and environment, and at the same time, his feelings are complicated.

Qiao Yuanzhen in the article is smart and studious, but she can't go to school because she has no money, and her final interest is just to buy some small things. And the author Niu Han later went to a school with better conditions, and then he continued to study, and finally became a poet and writer admired by thousands of people!

The reason why they are different is because their experiences are not the same, Qiao Yuanzhen did not complete his studies, and he has no knowledge, so his "income" is just some odd jobs that can just make ends meet, and Niu Han has knowledge, and with knowledge, his life is much better than Qiao Yuanzhen. It can be seen that the truth of the saying "knowledge changes fate"!

After reading this article, what deeply moved us was not only the "story" about the first book, but the strong sincere affection between fathers and sons and classmates related to or triggered by the book, the desolate and desolate living conditions in the distant countryside in the twenties and thirties of the last century, and the author's unique feelings about life.

Qiao Yuanzhen, who had no textbooks, took the first place in the exam, and his father also thought that he was better than "me", and the author also deliberately added the "income" of Qiao Yuanzhen's life at the end of the article: "He carried a basket all his life to sell paper cigarettes, peanuts, matches and other small things in several nearby villages. What kind of "interest" is this?

Qiao Yuanzhen, who had no textbooks, took the first place in the exam, which showed that he was a smart and studious child, and his father felt that such a child could become a tool with his teacher's experience, but when "I" took back the half of the book and let my father bind it completely, he cried and said to "me" that he could no longer go to school. In this way, the half of the book, or the book that his father bound for him, was "the only book of his life." Later, "I" went to a better school (and later, "I" went to middle school, went to university, and became a poet).

And Qiao Yuanzhen, a smart and studious child, dropped out of school when he needed to learn the most, and the first ladder of life growth was lost forever, coupled with the extreme poverty and backwardness of the local culture and economy, he could only struggle on the bottom line of survival for a lifetime, what development could there be? How much more "profit" can there be? Here we can sum it up in a fashionable phrase:

Knowledge changes destiny". But who can give "him" knowledge? This prompts us to think deeper.

In short, the author makes a poignant "telling" of the suffering of that era, and has deep sympathy for the friends in the suffering life, which also makes the reader seriously think about life and life from Qiao Yuanzhen's fate.

1."My first book", not just the half of the textbook, but also"Me"The first lesson in life. This first lesson of life contains the hardships of life, the warmth of the world, the friendship of classmates and the joy of going to school.

2.Because only half of the first volume of his first-grade Chinese book remained, and the other half was given to Yuanzhen, who could not afford the book, he was afraid that his father would be angry when he read it.

3.From the penultimate paragraph "During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Erhuangmao was not afraid of death and was wounded several times. He's not really stupid, it's just that his heart and eyes are a little dead, and he died a few years ago.

His life was revered by generations of people in the township. I heard that Qiao Yuanzhen is still alive now, and he has carried a basket around several nearby villages all his life to sell paper cigarettes, peanuts, matches and other small things. It can be seen that Er Huangmao's later life is still relatively full and meaningful, while Qiao Yuanzhen's later life is very embarrassing and struggling at the bottom of society.

4.Knowing that I gave half of the book to Qiao Yuanzhen, my father didn't scold me. This shows that the father respects the friendship between the children, and is gentle and kind.

My father tinkered with my book and saw that he was helpful. After that, my father thought that the place where I studied was not good, and the place where I went with him to study showed that my father cared about my studies, was responsible for my children, and understood them.

1. (1) Does "my first book" only refer to the half of the textbook? What else can you understand?

Answer: "My first book" also means "the first lesson of my life". This first lesson of life contains hardships, human warmth, friendship with classmates and the joy of going to school.

2) With what kind of affection does the author recall his "first book"?

Answer: With a heavy heart, respectful and cherished feelings.

2. (1) There was no humor in my childhood, only a little bit of life's initial joy and dreaminess from the barren nature.

How does the author feel about his childhood? What is the "first joy and dream of life"? ）

Answer: The author's feelings about childhood are sad, and childhood life is hard and heavy. "The first happiness and fantasy of life" is to be able to be with friends, with small animals, and back to nature, which is happiness.

2) My first book should have been written, and if I hadn't written it, I would have read these decades of books in vain, let alone written these decades of poetry in vain. People must not forget their roots.

How do you understand "reading the books of these decades in vain" and "writing the poems of these decades in vain"? What does the "root" of "people must not forget their roots" refer to here? ）

Answer: The word "vain" can be understood as: in vain, worthlessly, meaninglessly.

Ben": Puns, here refers to the textbook, the first Chinese textbook, but also refers to the most valuable foundational thing in the initial process of life growth. The author refers primarily to the latter.