How are orchids transplanted? How to transplant orchids

1. Wound antibacterial: transplantation, repotting or branching, roots, stems and leaves soaked in fungicide solution (chlorothalonil, carbendazim, methyl tobuzin, etc.) for 20 minutes to prevent the invasion of germs, and the effect of watering every 1 2 days after transplantation is better.

2. Disinfection of old pots: In principle, new pots should be used for planting orchids, and if old pots are used, they should be treated with disinfectant before use.

3. Don't plant too big pots: small seedlings plant large pots, on the one hand, too much planting material is used, which is easy to lead to poor aeration; In addition, it is not easy to pour water evenly. If it is too wet, the planting material is not easy to dry, and bacteria are easy to infect, resulting in root rot.

4. Shallow planting of orchid plants: Orchid plants should not be planted deeply, and long-term moisture at the base is easy to cause soft rot when deep planting. When planting, fill the roots, base or false bulbs with the planting material and must not be buried in the planting.

5. Position of new shoots: planting orchids should put the new shoots in the pot, which seems to be crooked for the time being, but in the future, the new shoots will grow and bloom in the pot.

6. Root position: When planting, the root system of the orchid is uniform all around, and do not accumulate with each other, so that each root can contact the planting material and have good aeration, otherwise it is easy to cause root rot.

7. Plant fixation: orchid plants can not be deeply planted, so there is often a crumbling phenomenon, so it must be fixed with pillars and threads to make it not shake, so as not to hurt the roots.

8. Pressing planting material: Orchid planting material requires ventilation and good drainage, such as water moss, coconut pran, etc. After planting, it should be slightly compressed, otherwise the base space is too large and the root growth is poor. The correct way is to compact from both sides, and it is not advisable to press from above.

9. Watering time: Newly planted orchids, the roots may be injured, the wound is coated with fungicide, no watering or less watering within 2 or 3 days, in order to achieve the medicinal effect, but also to promote the growth of new shoots and new roots. This is where orchids differ from other herbaceous flowers.

10. Avoid strong light: Newly planted orchids should avoid direct sunlight to prevent excessive dehydration and should be placed in a cool place. Spray appropriately to increase air humidity until the orchid plant returns to normal growth.

10 years of planting experts to teach you how to transplant orchids!

10 years of planting experts to teach you how to transplant orchids!

Remove the orchid from the potting soil and trim and sterilize. 3. Prepare soil: use soil with strong permeability and good drainage.

4. Transplanting method: first dig a pit in the soil and put the seedlings in.

1. Select a time

Orchids are suitable for transplanting in spring, when everything is in a state of recovery, the temperature is relatively stable, the plants can be potted faster after transplanting, and the spring climate is not dry, the water evaporation is slow, and the orchid will not dry up.

2. Treat the plants

Before transplanting orchids, the plants should be dug out, the roots with soil balls, do not hurt the root system, if there are more rhizomes, you can divide the cultivation, each plant should have a root system, cut it with scissors, and then disinfect the orchid.

3. Prepare the soil

Orchid transplanting to choose the right soil, should use a breathable and fertile substrate, the granular soil, humus soil and bark to mix, and orchids are afraid of waterlogging, the substrate can not be too sticky, before using the soil to the sun exposure.

4. Transplanting method

When planting orchids in pots, dig a pit in the soil first, put the roots in, cover them lightly with soil, and simply comb the roots before covering the soil, do not let them get entangled, and when covering the soil halfway, you should lightly lift the orchids to let the soil fill the gaps in the root system.

When removing pots and roots, when transplanting orchids, you need to gently pat the bottom of the pot, prune off the rotten roots and dead roots after taking them out, and then plant them after disinfection; When preparing soil and transplanting, garden soil, humus and volcanic rock can be mixed into a cultivation medium; Before potting, you need to lay a layer of broken rubble at the bottom of the pot, sort out the root system, and transplant it directly into the potting soil.

Orchid repotting can be carried out in autumn every year, during which the climate is more suitable, and the orchid can resume growth as soon as possible after repotting. Before repotting, gently pat the bottom of the pot to remove the orchid from the pot and shake off the soil attached to the root system. Use sharp scissors after disinfection to prune off rotten roots and dead roots, apply disinfectant to the wound after pruning, and dry it for later use.

Orchids have higher requirements for soil during the growth period, and need to use loose and breathable slightly acidic soil with rich humus content as cultivation substrate, which can be mixed with humus, garden soil, vermiculite, volcanic rock and peanut shell to make cultivation substrate, which needs to be sterilized and disinfected before use.

Before potting orchids, a layer of gravel should be placed at the bottom of the pot to improve the drainage of the potting soil, and then the prepared soil should be poured in, the seedlings should be straightened and placed in the pot, and the soil around the root system should be covered with soil and compacted. After potting, it needs to be watered in time and transferred to a ventilated and cool environment for maintenance.

Note that when repotting orchids, the roots should be evenly laid in the soil, not entangled, so that they can resume growth as soon as possible. After repotting, it needs to be transferred to a semi-shady environment for maintenance, avoiding direct sunlight, otherwise it will cause the flowers and leaves to appear wilted and yellowed.

Orchid planting methods: soil selection, proper fertilization, watering requirements, growing environment.

1. Soil selection

Orchid planting mainly uses humus, but also can use humus and perlite to make their own culture soil, and generally humus and river sand are mixed in a ratio of 8:2.

2. Proper fertilization

If you want orchids to grow well, fertilizer is indispensable, we must pay attention to grasp the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in terms of fertilizer, many people like to use too much nitrogen fertilizer, and nitrogen is easy to make plants grow, do not use excessively. The specific fertilization time is at the beginning of spring every year, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, with a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer.

3. Watering requirements

The amount of watering needs to be decided according to the orchid growth and climate. Water every 2-3 days in spring and autumn, and 1-2 times on average in summer, and sprinkle water on the surroundings to increase humidity. In winter, the temperature is relatively low, and it is generally watered once a week.

There are also certain requirements for water quality, rain or snow water is the best, and tap water should be stored for 2-3 days before use.

4. Growth environment

Orchids have relatively high temperature requirements, suitable for temperatures of 16-24 degrees Celsius. When the temperature is below 5 degrees Celsius, the orchid needs to be moved indoors and kept at 10 degrees Celsius. Orchids are afraid of direct sunlight, so they need to be shaded in spring, summer and autumn, and can be planted indoors in scattered light in winter.

Precautions

If you want to raise orchids well, the most important point is in watering, because if this plant is not watered properly, it is easy to rot roots, especially during the flowering period, you must pay attention to control the water, do not water too often, and the temperature of watering should be close to room temperature.

10 years of planting experts to teach you how to transplant orchids!

I don't know what kind of orchid you raise, I myself raised Dendrobium orchid, when the seedlings of Dendrobium orchid were transplanted out, I took a piece of orchid stem, and then put a little moss around the seedlings, and then added nothing, directly put it in a small pot, nothing was put in, spray some water in three or two days, moisten it, and now it is growing well, and it can be changed soon.

Also, my orchid seedlings grew on their own on the stems of their parent orchids, not artificially cultivated.

10 years of planting experts to teach you how to transplant orchids!

When planting, it is necessary to grasp the timing, not too early, not too late, 10 days before germination in early spring or before the flowers and leaves are the most suitable. When transplanting, regardless of the size of the seedling, the roots should be covered with mud and take care not to damage the root system. In order to ensure survival.

Before planting, sufficient well-rotted organic fertilizer should be applied in the hole as the base fertilizer. After planting, the soil is sealed and pressed, and sufficient water is poured in time.

Do newly transplanted orchids soak in rooting powder?

How orchid seeds are propagated into seedlings.

Orchid seedlings generally cannot be transplanted, and can only be moved after they become seedlings. Test-tube seedlings are a different story.

It's simple, don't think too much about it.

It can be done in both spring and autumn.

du。Generally, the plants are divided every three years. All plants are long and robust, and the false bulbs are densely packed, and at least 5 connected false bulbs should be preserved in each cluster after the division. Irrigation should be reduced before dividing the plants to make the potting soil drier.

When potting after dividing, first cover the hole at the bottom of the pot with broken tiles, then lay coarse stones, accounting for 1 5-1 4 depth of the pot, then put coarse soil and a small amount of fine soil, and then plant with sandy loam soil rich in humus.

The planting depth is to bury the false bulb in the soil, leave 2cm along the edge of the pot, spread the green cloud grass or fine stones, and finally water thoroughly, put it in the shade for 10-15 days, keep the soil moist, gradually reduce watering, and carry out normal maintenance.

Orchids in spring.

Copy a year of growth.

The ** season is also a critical moment for orchids to turn pots, divide plants, and germinate. At the same time, it is also the acceptance and summary of the achievements of the previous year.

The optimal temperature for orchid planting is 5-15 degrees. 10 degrees is the dormancy limit temperature for orchids. Therefore, turning the pot at about 10 degrees has the least impact on the orchid, so it can be turned in spring and autumn.

As the saying goes, "turn the grass long in spring, grow flowers in autumn, turn more long grass, and turn less long flowers". This is the principle of turning the pot that the orchid people keep in mind. Generally, turning the pot should be mastered in spring and autumn, before and after Qingming in spring, and around the autumn equinox in autumn.

Spring repotting, orchids will soon enter the vigorous growth period, so spring is better than autumn turning, hot summer, cold winter, are the dormant period of orchids. Repotting in this season is not conducive to the repotting of orchids.

Spring after the sting before the vernal equinox.

Autumn after the white dew before the autumnal equinox.

This is the so-called principle of not missing the agricultural time.

The 24 solar terms of our ancestors are the experience of thousands of years.