How to water and fertilize plum blossoms, how to fertilize potted plum blossoms

Plum watering must be timely, appropriate amount, master not dry and not watering, do not be too wet, to the pot soil moist is appropriate. If it is too dry or too wet, it will lose its leaves, affecting the flowering of pregnant buds. The following points can be mastered in general watering:

1) 4 June, plum blossoms just germinated, can be watered once in a few days, and gradually increase, this stage of the potting soil to dry is appropriate.

2) 7 September, in addition to watering once a day in the afternoon, the individual dry pots should be replenished in the morning. At this stage, it is necessary to do dry watering.

3) From October to March of the following year, watering should be changed from once a day to once every other day to once a few days. At this stage, the principle is to keep the potting soil moist. In the flowering period, the water should be slightly increased, and the water should not be cut off, and the water should be controlled during the full flowering period to prolong the flowering period.

Reasonable fertilization can promote the flowering of plum blossoms, so that plum blossoms grow vigorously and prolong their lifespan.

At the beginning of January, when the plum blossoms are budding and ready to be released, 1 fast-acting fertilizer should be applied first, and it is advisable to apply thinly, and the next morning after the application must be watered "backwater".

When changing pots after flowering in March, apply decomposed late-acting organic fertilizer, and apply top dressing once in April.

From mid to late June to early July, available phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be applied, combined with irrigation, to promote the formation of flower buds.

In early August, you can apply 1 top dressing containing phosphorus and potassium. After the beginning of September, in order to achieve strong flower buds, you can apply 1 or 2 more times. Fertilizer should be stopped in Futian, and fertilizer should not be applied during the flowering period.

Plum blossom is not strict with the soil, but it is easy to rot roots and die in low wetlands where the soil is too clay and the soil is poorly drained. Therefore, the planting soil should be loose, fertile, humus-rich sandy loam, and the deep purple sand pot should be selected.

Plum blossoms prefer warm and humid climates and have a certain degree of cold tolerance. Watering during the growth period should be mastered between dry and wet, avoid water accumulation in the pot, and water can be properly watered during the vigorous growth period, and water should be sprinkled on the ground frequently when the weather is hot to increase the air temperature. In June, before the flower buds are about to form, the "drought treatment" should be carried out, that is, the amount of watering should be properly controlled every day, so that when the branches are slightly wilted, a small amount of water that can only sustain life should be given, so as to promote the growth of the branches, so as to differentiate the nutrients in the flower buds.

drought treatment" can be combined with the application of available phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, which is more beneficial to flower bud differentiation. During the growth period, the growth should be controlled, and the decaying thin liquid fertilizer should be applied once a month, but the flowering period should not be fertilized. In late autumn and early winter, plum blossoms should be insulated, and the temperature should be maintained at about 5 to safely overwinter.

Pruning and pruning of plum blossoms. After the beginning of March, leave 1 or 2 buds of the previous year's development branches and flower branches short, and cut off the sprouts on slender branches, overlapping branches, dead branches, long branches, old stems and main branches. When the new branches grow to about 25 cm, they can be twisted or plucked to promote the differentiation of flower buds and the growth and flowering of flower buds.

Plum blossom turning soil is mostly carried out after flowering, generally the old pile 2 3 years turn 1 time, if the tree is not long plum blossom can be 1 2 years turn 1 time. Apply basal fertilizer at the time of turning and replace it with a new loose and fertile, humus-rich sandy culture soil.

When fertilizing, watering and managing the triangular plum blossom in this way, it will bloom one after another!

Potted plum blossoms can be applied once a quick fertilizer, or rotten organic fertilizer, spring and autumn two seasons of vigorous growth, can be applied every 20 30 days potassium fertilizer, or cake fertilizer and other organic fertilizer, before the winter can be applied a rotten organic fertilizer, summer and winter temperature is too high and too low, will make the potted plum blossom into the dormant period, so do not need to fertilize it.

The potted plum blossom period is in February and March, when the potted plum blossom period is almost over, we can apply a fast-acting fertilizer, or rotten organic fertilizer, which can promote the potted plum blossom to quickly grow tender green leaves, increase the ornamental value of the potted plum blossom.

Potted plum blossoms in spring and autumn are the most vigorous growth season, need to provide nutrients to plum blossoms in a timely manner, potassium fertilizer can be applied every 20 30 days, organic fertilizers such as cake fertilizer can also be applied, but it is not advisable to fertilize excessively, which will lead to the situation that potted plum blossoms appear to grow.

There are many varieties of plum blossoms, the cold tolerance of each variety is not the same, it is usually best to apply a well-rotted organic fertilizer before winter, and then spray the appropriate amount of water, so that the fertilizer can play a role in warming the roots in the soil, avoid the temperature is too low to frostbite the roots, and do not need to fertilize after winter.

It is best not to fertilize potted plum blossoms in summer, plum blossoms will enter a dormant state at high temperatures, if you fertilize potted plum blossoms, the fertilizer will ferment in large quantities in the soil, produce many harmful bacteria, and finally will rot the roots, affecting the normal growth of potted plum blossoms.

January is the plum blossom bud to be put put, at this time to add a fertilization, fertilizer can be used fast-acting fertilizer, the flowering of plum blossoms is very beneficial, but must be the idea of concentration, if too concentrated will make the plant appear fertilizer damage, the next morning after the fertilization to water once permeable.

After flowering, you can use some poultry manure, bone meal, cake fertilizer and other organic fertilizers with slower fertilizer efficiency.

In April, it is necessary to add a bridge disturbance fertilization, at this time fertilization can effectively make plum blossoms sprout new shoots and new branches.

For the newly planted plum blossoms, you can first apply enough base fertilizer, and then the next fertilization should wait until the new branches grow to more than 5 cm in fertilization, in order to make the branches grow more robust, you can apply pancake fertilizer water, once you can; After the flowers wither, the leaves will also slowly soothe, at this time there should be enough fertilizer to ** its growth, about 25 to 35 days of fertilization once, fertilizer can be used thin liquid fertilizer; When the branches of the plum blossoms grow to 20 cm long, it is time to gradually reduce the amount of fertilizer.

On the dog days of summer, stop fertilizing and don't fertilize during the blooming period.

If the liquid fertilizer should be combined with watering, do not make the potting soil too wet, if it is a solid fertilizer, after fertilization should be watered in time, so that the fertilizer can be better absorbed by the plant.

After winter, it is in the plum blossoming season, if it is a potted watering, you can see the pot topsoil, when the topsoil is a little whitish or has a sense of cracks, you can water, there is a sense of moisture and dripping water is not watered, so that it will not cause rotten roots due to wet water after watering after slightly drying.

Plum blossoms are more resistant to drought and waterlogging, and usually do not dry or water, and water thoroughly. During the low temperature period, it is necessary to keep the plum blossom potting soil slightly wet, and do not water it frequently.

Plum blossom is a drought-tolerant copy plant, excessive water bai causes root injury, leaf loss, immortality will also affect the formation of flower buds.

Plum blossoms cultivated in the open field, except for a long period of time when there is no rain in the DAO (spring dry wind season) and need to be watered, generally do not need to be watered separately, only the natural wetness of the underground soil can meet the water requirements of plum blossoms.

However, due to the limited potting soil, potted plum blossoms should also be watered in the dry wind or high temperature season in spring and summer.

Specifically, when the weather is dry, water every afternoon, and some potting soil is too dry, so you should also water it in the morning, and you must keep the potting soil moist. To master the method of not drying and not watering, see the method of dry watering.

Experienced breeders believe that the wilting of green leaves is due to the drying of the potting soil, and the yellowing and shedding of the leaves is due to the excessive wetness of the potting soil.

If the leaves fall off prematurely during the vegetative growing season, it will also affect the flower bud differentiation of plum branches. After autumn, the flower buds gradually form, and at this time, the old leaves fall off, which is good for flowering, and the cultivator does not need to worry about it.

Plum blossoms like light and a well-ventilated environment, good fertilizer and waterlogging, more cold-resistant, but extremely weak resistance to toxic gases, sensitive response. Plum blossom potted technology is more complex than digging imitation, cultivation management to be fine, and water and fertilizer management should pay more attention, and then the gardener uncle to introduce the water and fertilizer management skills:

1. Watering. Plum watering must be timely, appropriate amount, master not thousands of watering, do not over-wet, to pot soil moist is appropriate. If it is too dry or too wet, it will lose leaves, affecting the flowering of pregnant buds, and the following points can be mastered by general watering:

In March of the following month, the temperature changes from cool to cold, and watering is from once a day to once every other day to once a few days. At this stage, the principle of keeping the potting soil moist is to slightly increase the amount of water during the flowering period, and not to cut off the water, and to control the water during the full flowering period to prolong the flowering period.

In August, plum blossoms have just sprouted, the water demand is not large, can be watered 1 time in a few days, and then with the temperature rises not to expand the leaves, the amount of watering should also gradually increase. In order to avoid the growth of branches and leaves, it is advisable to dry the potting soil at this stage. It is best to put the pot upside down on rainy days to avoid water accumulation, and pay more attention during the mildew rainy season.

From September to September, due to the strong sunlight, the temperature is high, and the evaporation is high. In addition to watering once a day in the afternoon, water individual 1,000 pots should be replenished in the morning. At this stage, it is necessary to do dry watering to prevent dry leaves.

2. Fertilization. Reasonable fertilization can promote the flowering of plum blossoms, so that plum blossoms grow vigorously, prolong the life span, and potted plum fertilization can be carried out several times in a year.

1. At the beginning of January, when the plum blossom is budding and ready to be released, it should be applied with 1 fast-acting fertilizer to promote the opening of the plum blossom. However, the fertilizer must not be applied too thickly, otherwise it is easy to cause fertilizer damage, it is advisable to apply thinly, and the next morning after the application of the "back water" must be watered.

When changing pots after flowering in the month, apply late-acting organic fertilizers, such as cake fertilizer, bone meal, poultry manure, etc., for the potted plum to be absorbed gradually and slowly. Top dressing is applied once in April for spring leaf extraction.

From mid-to-late month to early July, 10 days after the new branches stop growing, available phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, such as superphosphate, potassium chloride, etc., can be applied in combination with irrigation to promote the formation of flower buds. Brother Hongsan should not apply fertilizer too early, too early often promotes the growth of new shoots, which is not conducive to the formation of flower buds.

In the first half of the month, the plum blossom roots for the second time, and at the same time, in order to promote the hypertrophy of flower buds, you can apply 1 top dressing containing phosphorus and potassium. After the beginning of September, in order to achieve the vigor of the flower, it can be applied 1 to 2 times. Fertilizer should be stopped in Futian, and fertilizer should not be applied during the flowering period.

For potted plum blossoms, watering must be timely, and the amount of water should be moderate, follow the principle of not drying and not watering, watering is watering thoroughly, watering the potting soil is the most suitable to moisten, not too wet, but also can not have water. If the potting soil is too dry, the green leaves will fall off, and if the potting soil is too wet, the leaves will turn yellow and fall off. In addition, it is best to use rainwater for plum blossoms, or store tap water for a day or two before using it.

After the spring flowering period This period, plum blossoms need to be repotted and changed soil, you can apply some sun-dried chicken manure and pond mud at the bottom of the pot as base fertilizer, and water once after turning the pot, to water thoroughly, and then keep the soil moist.

Plum germination period In April and May, it is the germination of plum blossoms, and it is necessary to strengthen the management of water and fertilizer. Fertilizer should be applied every half a month, preferably by watering chicken manure or compound fertilizer. If the growth of the new shoots is not good, it is necessary to apply compound fertilizer in time, and the concentration should be controlled at 20%.

If the potting soil is dry before fertilization, you can loosen the soil first and then fertilize, which is conducive to better absorption of nutrients.

Flower budding period June is the rainy season, and plum blossoms are giving birth to flower buds, so you need to water sparingly, and the potting soil is suitable for a little dry. When the new branches of plum blossoms grow to 25 cm long, it is necessary to stop watering and wait until they are wilted, and then water, and do not water too much.

July and August high temperature period At this time, the temperature is very high and sufficient water is needed, so the watering should be sufficient and sufficient, and you can water once in the morning and once in the afternoon.

Autumn and winter period At this time, plum blossom buds have been formed, keep the potting soil moist, and apply two or three thin liquid fertilizers. In autumn, when the leaves are behind, reduce the amount of water, water once every two or three days, and stop fertilizing. Watering should be controlled in winter, and the amount of water can be increased appropriately before the buds bloom in early spring.

Fertilization method of plum blossom: in addition to the appropriate amount of base fertilizer when changing the pot after pruning in spring, you can apply thin rotten soybean cake water or other rotten organic fertilizer after flowering, fertilize once every half month in spring and autumn, thin fertilizer is applied frequently, avoid thick fertilizer. In summer and autumn, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer are mainly applied, which can be watered with 2 1000 potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, or sprayed on the foliage, 1 2 times a month, until flowering.

Plum blossom is a fertilizer-loving plant, and in the process of growth, it needs a lot of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Plum blossoms cultivated in the open field, during the vegetative growth period in spring and summer, can adopt the method of annular ditching, apply human feces and urine once, and appropriately increase soybean cakes, sauce residues, etc. The specific operation is as follows: dig a deep trench of 15 to 20 cm around the plum tree 20 cm, apply fertilizer to the ditch, then fill the soil, and water it again the next day.

Potted plum blossoms can be combined with watering, and the rotten bean cake water can be applied once in about 10 days.

When the flower buds are differentiated in autumn, the application of nitrogen fertilizer should be stopped, a small amount of phosphorus fertilizer should be added, or the application of potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 2 should be applied to ensure the nutrients required for the normal differentiation of flower buds.