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How to help them write concretely.
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China is one of the world's major "climate fragile areas", with frequent natural disasters, wide distribution and large losses, and is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world. The observation facts of the 20th century have shown that the frequency and intensity of extreme weather and climate events (El NiƱo, drought, floods, thunderstorms, hail, storms, high temperature weather, sandstorms, etc.) caused by climate change have increased significantly, directly endangering China's national economic development. Therefore, I believe that the time has come to pay great attention to the issue of disaster prevention and mitigation.
In disaster prevention and mitigation, we should adhere to the basic principle of "prevention first", put disaster monitoring, forecasting and early warning in a very prominent position, and attach great importance to and do a good job in disseminating early warning information for the whole society, including vulnerable groups in society. Meteorological disasters can have a longer warning timeliness and higher forecast accuracy of a type of public emergency, strengthen the short-term and nowcasting of disastrous weather, strengthen the production of early warning signals for sudden meteorological disasters, and strengthen the release of meteorological early warning information, which is an important scientific and technological guarantee for improving the level of disaster prevention and mitigation. It is necessary to rely on science and technology to improve the overall quality of disaster prevention and mitigation.
By strengthening scientific research and technological development in the field of disaster prevention and mitigation, adopting and popularizing advanced monitoring, early warning, prevention and emergency response technologies and facilities, and giving full play to the role of experts and professionals, the scientific and technological level of responding to natural disasters will be improved.
** Organize and disseminate disaster knowledge and train disaster professionals or volunteers with social groups. Through books, newspapers and periodicals, audio-visual products, electronic publications, radio, television, and the Internet, the departments concerned have widely publicized common sense such as prevention, risk avoidance, self-rescue, mutual rescue, and disaster reduction, and have enhanced the public's awareness of distress, social responsibility, and self-help and mutual rescue capabilities. Through the action of "disaster prevention and mitigation into communities, campuses, enterprises and villages", the grassroots community residents, primary and secondary school students, enterprise employees, farmers in rural areas, especially in remote areas, and socially vulnerable groups can enhance their awareness of disaster prevention and reduction, master basic disaster avoidance, self-help, and mutual rescue skills, and achieve the goal of disaster reduction.
Disaster prevention and mitigation needs to start from the child, and incorporate the knowledge of disasters and disaster emergency response into the teaching content of primary and secondary schools. The relevant departments should compile brochures and publicity materials for natural disaster prevention, widely publicize and popularize the knowledge of disasters, emergency management, and disaster prevention and mitigation, and improve the ability of the grassroots masses to participate in emergency management and self-rescue.
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