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When Li Yu took the throne, the Southern Tang Dynasty had already served Song Zhengshuo, and many times entered the Song Dynasty to pay tribute, and Gou was in a corner of the south of the Yangtze River. In the seventh year of Song Kaibao (974), Song Taizu repeatedly sent people to the north, but he could not resign. In October of the same year, the Song soldiers marched south to attack Jinling.
In November of next year, the city was broken, and the lord surrendered, was captured to Bianjing, and was sealed against the order. Taizong ascended the throne and entered the title of Duke of Longxi County. In the third year of Taiping Xingguo (978), Qixi was his forty-second birthday, according to the Song Dynasty Wang Zhi's "Silent Notes", Gai was poisoned by Song Taizong's medicine.
After the king of Wu, buried in Luoyang Mountain.
Meet and Greet: Go up to the West Building alone without a word, and the moon is like a hook. Lonely Wutong deep courtyard, lock Qingqiu.
Cut constantly, the reason is still messy, it is sorrowful. Don't be a general taste, in the heart.
It is not difficult to see from the poem that the author lived in a prison at that time.
Writing background. After being captured, he was named the Marquis of Disobedience in Kaifeng and worshiped General Zuo Qianniuwei. The history books say that Zhao Guangyi forcibly stayed in the palace many times.
Every time he went back after Xiao Zhou, he cried and scolded, and Li Yu wrote famous songs such as "Wangjiangnan", "Midnight Song" and "Poppy Beauty" in pain and depression. Ancient painters also painted "Xiling Xingxiao Zhou Hou Tu", Ming Shen Defu "Ye Hou Edition": "Song people painted "Xiling Xingxiao Zhou Hou Tu", Taizong wore a head, the face was blue and fat, the limbs were weak after the week, the palace people held it, and the Zhou Hou made a frowning forehead."
Yuan Feng Haisu inscribed a poem on the picture: "The plum blossoms left in the south of the Yangtze River are also forcibly folded by the king;."The strange bottom of the golden wind rushed to the ground, and the royal garden was full of red and purple dragons. (Xiao Zhou Hou was the younger sister of Emperor E, and was later named Mrs. Zheng Guo, and was required to enter the palace regularly to pay homage.)
And Xiao Zhouhou is a stunning beauty, Zhao Guangyi, that is, Song Taizong covets its beauty).
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The original text and translation of the first volume of the eighth grade
The full text of the meeting is as follows:
Silently go up to the west building alone, the moon is like a hook, and the lonely Wutong deep courtyard locks Qingqiu. Cut constantly, and prepare the stove in a mess, which is sorrowful, not a general taste in the heart.
Translation of the full text of Xiang Jianhuan:
Alone, I stepped up to the west building without a word, the moon bent like a hook, the sycamore stood lonely, and the deep courtyard was filled with the atmosphere of autumn. Thoughts, I can't forget it, but it's messy and can't be sorted out well, it's parting, and there is another feeling in my heart.
Seeing each other, the name of the word brand, also known as "crying in the dark night". The tune is imitated in the Tang Dynasty, and the correct name is "Seeing Huan", and Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, has returned to the Song Dynasty when he made this tune. The ancients said that "the voice of the dead country mourns and thinks", and the poet is the king of the dead country, and the pain and thoughts of this mourning are deeply and implicitly reflected in this poem.
The scenes are blended, and the feelings are depressed.
The first film selects typical scenes to pave the way for the expression and rendering of feelings, and the next film uses the metaphor of the image to euphemistically and implicitly express sincere feelings.
Exegesis. This tune was originally a Tang Jiaofang song, also known as "Crying in the Dark Night", "Autumn Night Moon", and "Going to the West Building". Li Yu has a person who imitates this name as "Crying in the Dark Night". Thirty-six characters, the upper piece of flat rhyme, the lower piece of two rhymes and two flat rhymes.
Lock Qingqiu: Deeply shrouded in autumn colors.
Sorrow: refers to the sorrow of going to the country.
Don't be general: there is another kind.
The title of "Seeing Joy" sings about parting sorrow. After returning to the Song Dynasty, what he expressed was the heartache of his departure from his hometown and his country.
The beginning of the sentence "go up to the west building alone without words" captures the sad god. Those who are "speechless" are not speechless, but have no one to speak. From the author's "speechless" and "alone" sluggish steps and solemn expression, it can be seen that he is very lonely and sad.
Originally, the author was well versed in the principle of "not relying on the column alone", because the scenery outside the column often touched the sorrow in his heart, but he was willing to take his "risk" now, which shows how much he misses and cherishes his homeland (or old people).
The moon is like a hook", which is what the author saw in the west building. A waning moon reflects the author's solitude, and also reflects the "Three Thousand Miles of Mountains and Rivers" ("Breaking the Array") that is difficult for him to see, how many reveries and memories do he have? Looking down the downstairs, I saw that the deep courtyard was shrouded in Xiao Sa's autumn colors.
Lonely Wutong Deep Courtyard Lock Qingqiu", here, whether the "lonely" person is Wutong or the author, can not and does not need to distinguish, because the love and the scenery have been wonderfully combined.
After the film, the three sentences of "cutting constantly, rationalizing and messing, is sorrow", using inverted techniques, to highlight the sorrow and hatred is so deep, can not forget, the more I think about it, the more chaotic it is to use hemp silk as a metaphor for sorrow, and the abstract emotions are concretized, which has always been praised by people, but the author's unique sentence is the conclusion: "Don't be the general taste in the heart."
This kind of taste is difficult to express, and it makes the reader feel that the words are not exhausted.
Liang Huan's radio program, in fact, I don't like it, because it's always a spoof, some people, it really makes me feel very awkward, I don't like this radio form very much, so I'm more irritable with his radio program. <>
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