What are the ancient poems of knowledge and practical life

On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it.

Meaning: The knowledge obtained from books is shallow after all, and the true meaning of knowledge cannot be understood.

The ancients spared no effort in learning, and the young and strong worked hard to become old. On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it.

This is a poem by Lu You's godson, called "Reading on a Winter Night", written at the end of the fifth year of Ningzong Zhuang (1199 AD). The poet talked about his views on the acquisition of knowledge from two aspects: one is to spend energy, and the other is to "do it".

The ideas expressed in the poem are not only the experience of reading books on a winter night, but also the summary of the poet's experience of diligent study.

The first two sentences of the poem start from the experience of the ancients, in which the three words "spare no effort" summarize the degree of hard work of the ancients; The second sentence of the poem not only expresses the truth that we must persevere in learning, but also emphasizes the importance of "less strong kung fu". Tell his son to seize the good time to study hard when he is young, don't let the years go to waste, and only if he attaches importance to "less strong kung fu", he will achieve something in the future.

The last two lines of the poem are written from the relationship between book knowledge and practice, emphasizing that the knowledge obtained from books is relatively shallow, and it can only become one's own thing through personal practice. "To bow" has at least two meanings: one is to "bow" in the learning process, and the use of brains, hands, and mouths in the learning process is a kind of "bowing" of students.

Aren't we advocating "heuristics" and mobilizing students' initiative in learning? Asking students to ask questions, discuss, and practice in class is a kind of practical activity for students. Physics, chemistry, biology and other courses without the participation of students' "bowing", it is almost impossible to carry out, even if the ancients study the content of literature and history, there is also a "bowing" problem in the learning process, learning the article and poems to memorize, is a kind of "bowing", is not there an ancient precept of "familiar with 300 Tang poems, can not chant poems"?

After understanding the beginning and end of the article, you have to practice writing by yourself, otherwise, no matter how much Mr. speaks, the student's article will still not be good. The second is to "bow down" after acquiring knowledge. This "bowing" is social practice, through which we should test the knowledge we have learned, through social practice we should turn the knowledge of books into our own and use them for our own use, and we should also consolidate and deepen the knowledge we have learned through social practice.

On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I have to bow down to this matter.

On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it.

Meaning: The knowledge obtained from the book is shallow, and it fails to understand the true meaning of the knowledge of the cave, and in order to truly understand the profound truth in the book, we must personally send the Zhao body to practice.

From: "Winter Night Reading Show Ziyu" Era: Song Author: Lu You Genre: Seven peerless ancients have spared no effort in learning, and they are young and strong. On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it.

"Reading on a Winter Night" (Part 3).

Lu You The ancients left no stone unturned, and the young and strong worked hard to become old. On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it.

The ancients always did their best to learn, and even so, they worked hard and constantly from a young age until they were old. The knowledge obtained from books is shallow after all, and you must persevere in everything you do, and in the end, if you want to understand the essence of things or things, you must also rely on personal practice.

On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it.

I finally felt shallow, and I never knew that I had to bow to it.

Learn never tired, regret never tired.