The knowledge of orchids, what are the habits of orchids

If you want to raise an orchid well, you must first understand its living habits thoroughly, as long as you master its habits, it is a matter of course to raise it! The living habits of orchids are simply three aspects!

1. Warm in winter and cool in summer.

If you go to the mountains to find wild orchids, you will find that where you can find wild orchids, basically the summer is very cool, and the winter is not a place with a biting wind, so you will definitely not find wild orchids in the northeast, and wild orchids can definitely be found in the mountains like clouds, Guizhou and Sichuan, and after you find it, observe it again, this place will definitely be able to bask in the sun in winter.

In the same way, if we raise orchids at home, we should also follow this principle, put it in a cool place in the summer, and give it plenty of sun in the winter!

Second, like humidity and ventilation.

Where wild orchids grow, fog and dew are very large, which fully explains the characteristics of orchids that love moisture, and it not only likes moisture, it also likes a well-ventilated environment, good ventilation conditions, its leaves will be robust, so there will be no pests and diseases, so we must pay attention to ventilation in our family, air convection is good, even if it is occasionally watered and watered more, it will not be said that it will rot roots and leaves!

3. I like breathable soil.

If you go up the mountain to find orchids after the rain, you will find that even if it rains heavily, the orchid will not accumulate water in the place where it grows, it must be on the hillside or the edge of the cliff, and it will definitely not be in the pit, which shows that the more loose and breathable soil, the more the orchid likes it, the better it grows!

In-depth "learning" to raise "Milan flowers" knowledge! The first lesson, Milanese flower habits.

1. It is an epiphytic herb, and its flowers are mainly composed of calyxes and petals. The outside is the calyx, and the inside is the petal, usually only 3 pieces, one of which turns into a lip petal. In addition, the pistil and stamens grow on the same stamen.

2. The bottom of the false bulb of the plant will draw out flower leaves, sometimes one or more. The flowers grow sequentially on top of the leaves and are usually taller than the leaves. Among them, the inflorescence of semi-epiphytic orchids is inclined and curved, while the inflorescences of epiphytic orchids are drooping.

3. And there will be a bract at the bottom of the peduncle of each flower where it is connected to the flower axis, which tightly surrounds the ovary of the flower. Usually, the bracts of the ground orchid are longer, which can reach about half the length of the ovary. The bracts of epiphytic orchids are very short, generally one-third of the size of the ovary.

4. After the orchid is fertilized, the ovary will gradually expand and develop and bear fruit, and the color of the skin of the fruit will change from yellow-green to brown. When the fruit ripens, it splits longitudinally, revealing the seed.

1. Soil: It is best to use humus-based soil for cultivation.

2. Watering: Usually water every three days in spring and autumn, and once a day in summer. Rainwater, snow water, and well water are usually the best water.

3. Fertilization: Before planting, you need to add some basal fertilizer at the bottom of the pot to meet the growth needs of the plant.

Characteristics of stems and leaves, orchid pseudobulbs are spherical, oval or ovate, and the leaves grow at the bottom of the bulb; Flower characteristics, orchid flowers are racemes, scattered with several small flowers, sepals and petals separate; Growth habits, orchids have a certain resistance to negativity, not resistant to strong light exposure; Propagation characteristics, orchids can generally be propagated by dividing and sowing seeds.

Orchids are epiphytic or terrestrial herbaceous plants with pseudobulbs that are spherical, oval or fusiform, usually contained inside the sheath at the base of the leaf. The leaves usually grow on the base or lower stem nodes of the pseudobulb, which are ribbon-like or inverted-lanceolate, narrowly elliptic, and are in a state of emerald green growth all year round, with high ornamentality.

The orchid grows on the side of the pseudobulb at the base of the pseudobulb, erect, curved or drooping, with several small flowers on the raceme, sepals separated from the petals, the stamens are long, often curved forward, winged on both sides, the ventral surface is concave or with a short coat, and there is a deep lobed gap in the pollen mass.

Orchid flowers are shade-loving, not tolerant to direct sunlight, and can grow vigorously in a humid environment, avoiding dry environments. When maintaining orchids on a daily basis, they need to be placed in a ventilated and shady environment, and they can be exposed to soft astigmatism in the early morning to meet the growth needs of the plants. In the environment of strong light, it is easy to burn the leaves of the plant.

Orchids can generally be propagated by dividing and sowing, and the dividing can be carried out in spring and autumn every year, generally once every 3 years. Before dividing, it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering, and before dividing, a layer of gravel should be laid at the bottom of the pot to improve the permeability and drainage of the potting soil, and after transplanting, water again to soak all the soil.

1. Characteristics of stems and leaves: The pseudobulb is oval, oval or fusiform, and the leaves are born at the base of the bulb. 2. Flower characteristics:

The racemes of orchids have several flowers, and the sepals and petals are separated. 3. Nature-loving shade: orchids like shade and avoid direct sunlight and dry environments.

4. Propagation characteristics: Orchids are usually propagated by dividing and sowing methods.

1. Characteristics of stems and leaves

Orchids are epiphytic or terrestrial herbaceous plants, the pseudobulb is ovate-shaped, elliptical or fusiform, usually enclosed in the sheath at the base of the leaf, and the leaves are usually born on the base or lower node of the pseudobulb, which is ribbon-like or inverted-lanceolate, narrowly elliptic.

2. Flower characteristics:

The flowers of orchids are lateral or born at the base of pseudobulbs, erect, curved or drooping, racemes with several flowers, sepals separated from petals, long columella, often curved forward, wings on both sides, ventral surface concave or sometimes with short hairs, and deep fissures in the pollen mass.

3. Yin is naturally fond of yin

Orchid flowers love shade, afraid of direct sunlight, grow better in a humid environment, avoid drying, in the process of breeding orchids, you need to place them in a cool position, and receive soft scattered light every morning, otherwise the leaves are easy to be burned under strong light.

4. Reproductive characteristics

Orchids are usually propagated by dividing method and sowing method, dividing plants can be carried out in spring and autumn, generally once every three years, irrigation should be reduced before dividing, and a layer of gravel is laid at the bottom of the pot during operation, so as to enhance the permeability of the potting soil, and then water permeability again after planting.

Orchid is one of the top ten famous flowers in China, the color is white, pure white, white green, yellow-green, light yellow, light yellow-brown, yellow, red, blue, purple, orchid characteristics are:

1. Orchids are epiphytic or terrestrial herbs, rarely saprophytic, usually with pseudobulbs, pseudobulbs ovate, oval or fusiform;

2. The flowers that are usually seen are composed of peduncles, receptacles, calyxes, corollas, pistils and stamens, etc., orchid is a peculiar flower calendar, and its peculiarity lies in its distinctive flower structure;

3. The pollen of orchids is usually bonded into a culture group, called pollen ball, which is used to take away all the pollen when it is sold in the stool to insects for pollination, so as to improve pollination efficiency;

4. Orchids like shade, afraid of direct sunlight, like moisture, avoid dryness, like fertile, rich in a lot of humus, orchids are suitable for growing in an environment with air circulation.

Characteristics of orchids: main positive, flat shoulders, round petals, tight edges, short holds, high poles.

1. Righteousness

The main petals should be upright, the crooked ones are inferior, the plant shape is beautiful, the petals are neatly arranged, and there is no sense of messy and crooked, which is one of the key points to judge whether the orchid is a high-quality variety.

2. Shoulder flat

The line in the two side lobes presents the horizontal for the flat shoulder, higher than the horizontal for the upper grade, gradually falling, the shoulder is rotten and the vulgar "three-legged bird" is shaped, for the sick, that is, the orchid of the poor variety.

3. A flap is round

The outer petals of the orchid are short, broad, and nearly round, narrow and long like bamboo leaves, and the shape is like a chicken claw, which is not a high-quality variety, so you can also observe whether the outer petals of the orchid are round as a method to judge high-quality orchids.

4. The edges are tight

The outer three petals are tightly edged, flat-edged, anti-stiff, and warped are all inferior orchid varieties, and the triangular hanging large falling scissors belong to the inferior orchid varieties, and the upward flying posture is the best quality orchid species.

5. Hold short

The petals of high-quality orchid varieties are short and round shapes, and if there is a sharp tongue, the narrow and long without a tongue belongs to the middle and lower orchid varieties.

6. Rod height

Orchid peduncles are tall and tall and grow out of leaf frames, and if the peduncles are thick, curved, square or low, they are inferior varieties.

Appearance characteristics of orchids: The flower structure of orchids is peculiar, with stamens, beaks, pollen masses and lip petals. In addition, the petals of orchids are symmetrical on both sides, and the base of the lip petals forms a sac and distance with nectar glands, and the number of stamens in orchids is small, and the shapes, sizes, and colors of flowers are diverse.

The flower color of orchids is light and elegant, and most of them are tender green and yellow-green. Characteristics of orchid growth habits: orchids like shade and are afraid of direct sunlight; Prefer moisture, avoid dryness; It likes to be fertile and rich in a lot of humus; It should be grown in a well-ventilated environment.

The characteristics of orchids in literary and artistic works: the flower language of orchids is indifferent, elegant, beautiful, noble and virtuous. People generally use orchids to describe men as having a gentleman's temperament and women as empty valleys.