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Robinson Crusoe is a novel by English writer Daniel Defoe, and it is an adventure.
The main story of the protagonist Robinson Crusoe (Robinson Crusoe) was born into a middle-class family and spent his life traveling the world. Once, on the way to Africa, he encountered a storm and drifted alone on a deserted island, and began a life of isolation.
Robinson Crusoe is a classic text that adapts to the new trend of Western historical and cultural development, and further sees the great role of human ability from the creative labor of human beings, so as to promote human intelligence and labor creative ability, and deny the absurd theory that God is omnipotent and God creates everything.
Through Robinson's 27 years of arduous experience on the desert island, the work symbolically shows the basic trajectory of human development, thus putting forward the theme of the era that labor creates history.
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In the West, there is a **, the most brilliant thinker in Europe in the 18th century, Rousseau, who suggested that every growing teenager, especially boys, should read him. So, what kind of book is this?
The book is called Robinson Crusoe. The story is not complicated: Robinson, who was born in a family of merchants, is not willing to live a mediocre life like his father, and yearns for an overseas life full of adventures and challenges, so he resolutely gives up his comfortable life and sails away from home to realize his dream of traveling the world, but every time he goes through hardships and dangers.
Once a storm overturned the ship, Robinson was left alone by the waves on a deserted island, where he spent 28 years in solitude. The main part of the ** is a vivid account of his life on a desert island.
In addition to the wonderful and bizarre story, the most attractive thing about Robinson is his character. He dared to take risks and dared to pursue a free, unfettered life. Even if you are on a desert island, you will never be discouraged.
On a deserted island lacking the most basic living conditions, he was alone and overcame many difficulties that ordinary people could not imagine. Survived tenaciously with amazing perseverance. There was no house, he built it himself.
With no food, he tried to hunt, grow grain, train goats, dry wild raisins, and grope himself to make tables and chairs, make pottery, and make bread out of scarves. In his 24th year on the island, he also rescued a wild man. Give him the name "Friday".
Under his education, "Friday" became a faithful servant. In this way, Robinson established his own material and spiritual kingdom on a desert island. In the face of life's difficulties, Robinson's actions show the resolute character and heroic nature of a tough guy.
It embodies the creative and pioneering spirit of the rising bourgeoisie. Now, in the West, "Robinson" has become synonymous with adventurers and heroes in the hearts of millions of readers.
The reason why Robinson Crusoe has become an immortal masterpiece in the history of literature is also because of its authenticity and extraordinary artistic expression. Before him, most of Europe's long stories were mainly based on the achievements of emperors and generals or the romantic legends of knights and beauties. Defoe began to experiment with everyday language to describe the lives of ordinary people.
Although it is a fictional story, the depiction of Robinson's desert island life is realistic and natural, showing the author's extraordinary image and artistic expression. In addition, ** uses a first-person narration throughout, and the language is clear and clear, simple and vivid, all of which adds a lot of charm to the work.
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Robinson Crusoe tells the story of Robinson who lives alone on a desert island, finds his companion Friday, and eventually returns to his hometown.
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Be adventurous, have a strong will, and not be discouraged.
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It is a must-read for boys.
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Robinson Crusoe is mainly about an Englishman who loves seafaring adventures, and his name is Robinson. Once, he was wrecked in a storm on his boat and came to a deserted island alone. He toiled on isolated islands, cultivated wastelands, raised livestock, produced rice and wheat, and lived with loneliness year after year, overcoming all kinds of difficulties that ordinary people could not overcome.
Lived alone on an isolated island for 26 years.
Later, he rescued a savage friend, named him "Friday", and taught "Friday" many things, and "Friday" quickly became his good helper. One day Robinson was sleeping and was woken up by "Friday", it turned out that there was a rebellion on a ship, Robinson and "Friday" rescued the captain, and the captain took Robinson and "Friday" back to England in order to thank Robinson.
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This tells the story of Robinson's drifting to a trillion-island after encountering a strong wind during his voyage. But he did not give up hope, and with extraordinary courage and wisdom, he survived on the isolated island, and also rescued and educated the wild man "Friday". After many difficulties, he finally returned to England.
Defoe was born in London to a family of candle merchants, and as a young man, he was a successful merchant. In parallel with his business ventures, he was also engaged in political activities, publishing a large number of political pamphlets on behalf of the rising bourgeoisie of the time, and as a result, **. Defoe did not begin to create until later in life**.
He was 59 years old when he wrote Robinson Crusoe. Since then, he has written "Captain Singleton", "Colonel Jack", "Moore Flanders", etc., which have had a huge impact on the development of Britain and Europe.
Influence: Robinson Crusoe is Defoe's masterpiece, and its value lies first in the fact that Danju successfully created Robinson as a new character. He was one of the earliest positive characters in bourgeois literature, and with his strong will and positive enterprising spirit, he overwhelmed the conservative and unrestrained aristocratic figures.
Robinson Crusoe is divided into three volumes, the first of which was published in April 1719 and reprinted four times by August. Volume 2 was published in the same year. Volume 3 was published in 1720.
Readers are familiar with the first volume. By the end of the 19th century, nearly 700 editions of Volume 1 had been published.
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Robinson Crusoe mainly tells the story of the protagonist Robinson Crusoe, who was born into a middle-class family, but he is not satisfied with his current life and hates ordinary life. He has lived his life at ease and aims to travel the world. He did not listen to his father's dissuasion, and went to sea many times to do business and engaged in the trade of black slaves, on a voyage to Africa, he encountered a storm, all the sailors and passengers on the ship were killed, and he alone survived and drifted to a desert island with no people, and began a life of isolation.
This desert island is deserted, this desert island has no name, no one lives, and it is full of rocks and weeds. What kind of will and creativity do you need to survive in such an environment? He made a wooden raft, carried the food stored on the boat to the shore, and lived in a tent set up on the side of the mountain, where he drank mountain springs and ate wild animals, and miraculously survived on the island for 28 years, 2 months and 19 days.
He lives on a desert island and faces the fear of being slaughtered by savages. This is also very thrilling, the footprints of the savages were found, but it further highlighted the harshness of the environment, and the terrifying feeling of being slaughtered by savages. But none of this bothered Robinson, who chose a suitable place on a desert island, with a water source and shade to protect against wild beasts, and built his own simple little house.
The goats, small animals, and so on that he caught in the mountains were raised, and the animals were bred and found some wild wheat and ears of rice, and collected them for the next year, so that they could be replanted and harvested, and then they would settle their own food. He learned a lot about the desert island, such as the fact that he had cured his malaria, and then he himself learned to make bread, to make pottery, to make pottery, to make pottery, to meet his needs. Make your own canoe and use it in the nearby sea, fishing, etc.
Such stories tell us that when life encounters misfortune, we must face it positively, maintain an optimistic spirit, change our lives with practice, and bravely face the hardships of life.
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It tells the story of the protagonist Robinson who suffered a disaster when he went to sea, was attacked by pirates, and then wandered to the plantation, and then entered an uninhabited island, and insisted on living on the island, he rescued an Indian, and the two became partners, and finally became good friends. The author of this work is Daniel Defoe.
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Robinson Crusoe tells the story of the protagonist Robinson surviving in the wilderness.
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Robinson Crusoe encountered a storm on a voyage and drifted to an uninhabited desert island, where he survived tenaciously for 28 years through his unremitting efforts.
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Robinson Crusoe is a full-length story by writer Daniel Defoe. Originally from the United Kingdom, the story tells the story of a Scottish sailor, Alexander Schritchlok of Janne, who was in distress at sea, drifted on a desert island, and stayed alone for four years before being rescued.
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It mainly tells the story of the merchant's family, who ventured out to sea and sailed to the deserted island of Ginza for a long time, where he lived alone for 28 years, from England.
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tells the story of the protagonist Robinson, who fell on a desert island and survived alone. Originally from England, the author is Daniel Defoe.
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Robinson, the protagonist of **, is disgusted with ordinary life and is bent on going overseas for adventures. He did not listen to his father's dissuasion, went to sea many times to do business, and engaged in the trade of black slaves, and finally was shipwrecked and drifted to a desert island. This desert island is neither inhabited nor wild animals.
He made a wooden raft out of the mast of the shipwreck, carried the food stored on the ship to the shore, and set up a tent on the side of the mountain. He drank mountain springs, ate game, and miraculously survived on the island. Even more surprisingly, Robinson, who was far from the outside world, single-handedly cultivated grain, processed it into flour to make bread, cultivated plantations and pastures, and built two dwellings, thus establishing his own "kingdom".
From the day he came to the island, he insisted on keeping a diary. Until one day in the 24th year, a group of natives came to his territory and prepared to eat one of the captives they had captured. Robinson rescued the captive and named him "Friday" after the date of the day.
This "Friday" became his loyal servant. After another 4 years, Robinson and Friday were found and rescued back to England. Later, Robinson returned as the owner of a desert island and went on to embark on an adventurous career around the world.
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Born into a middle-class family in England, Robinson had ambitions to travel the world from an early age. In 1651 he embarked on his first adventure. He bought some cheap goods from London and traveled by sea to Africa, exchanging valuables such as golden sands and ivory with the locals, and when he saw that it was profitable, he went to Africa again.
As a result, he met pirates and became slaves.
Robinson took the opportunity to escape and took the little black slave Zori with him. After 10 days at sea, they were rescued by a ship bound for Brazil. After arriving in Brazil, Robinson sold the little black slave Zori, bought a small estate, and began to live as a manor owner.
But he was not willing to be mediocre, so he went to sea again and ventured to Africa to sell blacks.
This time with bad luck, the ship ran aground near South America and sank. Robinson escaped death and climbed onto a desert island, and everyone else was killed. The island is deserted, and there are no wild beasts. Robinson began a 28-year life of solitude.
Not discouraged, Robinson first made a wooden platoon and brought back to the island all the useful things on the wreck, including food, cloth for making sails, guns and ammunition, fresh water, wine, clothing, tools, ....... He pitched his tent out of canvas and set up camp for himself. Then he began to survey the topography of the island.
He chose a small cave at the bottom of the hill as a shelter.
It took him a few months to scale up and make furniture such as tables and chairs with simple tools. In order to guard against wild beasts, Robinson set up a trap at the entrance of the cave to form a "castle". After the arrangements were ready, the food and water on board were almost running out.
Robinson began to look for food and water again.
There are quite a few wild goats on the desert island. In addition to preying, he also raised them. By chance, the remnants of the grain in the ship's fodder bags turned out to be green rice and wheat seedlings during the rainy season.
He collected the seeds so that he could expand the planting the following year. On the other side of the island, he also found patches of fruit groves. He built a thatched hut near the fruit forest as his "villa".
The beach is also rich in produce, with many turtles and birds. Robinson catches them to improve nutrition.
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"Robinson Crusoe" writes that the protagonist Robinson is not satisfied with the life of a well-off family arranged for him by his parents, and goes overseas to do business. On a trip to Africa as a slave**, he was shipwrecked and stranded on a desert island. With astonishing perseverance, he tenaciously created for himself the living conditions necessary for a civilized man with his hands, and also domesticated a native Friday to be his servant.
Robinson's image epitomizes the entrepreneurial spirit of the rising bourgeoisie, and he is also the first idealized image of the bourgeoisie in the history of European literature.
Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe" describes Robinson, who was born in a merchant family, was unwilling to live a mediocre life like his parents, and yearned for an overseas life full of adventures and challenges, so he resolutely gave up a comfortable and comfortable life and sailed away from home to realize his dream of traveling the world. The protagonist drifts on the island, overcomes difficulties, and on a deserted island that lacks the most basic living conditions, he is alone and overcomes many difficulties that ordinary people cannot imagine. Survived tenaciously with amazing perseverance. >>>More
Narrative: Drift, drift, drift, drift.
Discussion: It's not easy to drift outside. >>>More
It's not the same. Robinson's Travels was written by Daniel Defoe, and Gulliver's Travels was written by Jonathan Swift. >>>More
When he woke up, he didn't have any tools or food with him, so he took everything he could or needed from the ship. He pitched a tent out of a piece of cloth he had taken from the ship, and he lived in this "castle" – which he would later call "castle". He thought that there were no people living on the island, so he called himself the "king" of the island. >>>More
is the same TV series, but the version is not the same In fact, it is a meaning "Xiaobao and Kangxi" is a TV series directed by Wang Jing and starring Zhang Weijian, adapted from Jin Yong's work "The Story of Deer and Ding". There have been four TV versions and one movie version of "The Legend of Deer and Ding", of which only Zhang Weijian's version was changed to "Xiaobao and Kangxi" instead of the original book.