When was the ancient text Shangshu that has been handed down in modern times actually forged

The ancient text "Shangshu" appeared in the Western Han Dynasty. As for whether it is a forgery or not, it is difficult to say.

There are many kinds of ancient texts "Shangshu", and the common feature is that it comes from the wall book in the private collection of the two Han Dynasty. According to legend, it was discovered by King Lu Gong when he demolished a section of the wall of Confucius's former residence, and was later sorted out by Confucius's descendant Kong Anguo, and the content of the ancient text "Shangshu" that was passed down to later generations also includes the ancient text "Shangshu", but it is a fake book.

Many scholars of the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties in China have questions about the book "Shangshu" dedicated by Mei Chen. Some scholars believe that "the Shangshu is true only if the modern text is recited by Fusheng, and the ancient text from the Confucian wall is all a post-Confucian forgery." However, some scholars believe that the extant ancient text "Shangshu" may have been based on the sporadic fragmentation and simplification transmitted after the Qin Huo, and supplemented it.

In 2008, a group of precious bamboo slips ("Tsinghua Janes") acquired by Tsinghua University found many of the "Shangshu" manuscripts before the book was burned. Some of the articles such as "Golden Silk", "Kanghe", and "Gu Ming" have been handed down, but there are many differences in the sentences, and even the titles are different. More chapters than ever before.

For example, the famous passage "Fu Shuo's Life" in the "Book of Shang", that is, the "Saying the Destiny" quoted in the pre-Qin literature, is not the same as the pseudo-ancient texts handed down. After expert certification, there is a genuine "Shangshu" in this batch of Tsinghua Jian, which has been lost for many years, which proves that the ancient "Shangshu" that has been handed down for more than 2,000 years is indeed a "fake book".

It is generally believed that it was the beginning of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Shi Mei was forged in Yuzhang.

During the Han Dynasty, Dr. Qin Fu Sheng dictated 28 articles, which were written in official letters. It is for the present text "Shangshu". In the Western Han Dynasty, when King Lu Gong was demolishing the former residence of Confucius, he found another "Book of Shang", which was written in ancient Chinese (a type of writing style in the pre-Qin period).

Later generations of Confucians were suspicious of Mei Bendo.

It began in the Han Dynasty. Shangshu, also known as "Shu" and "Shujing", is the first compilation of ancient historical documents and some works that trace ancient deeds in China. "Shangshu" is divided into "Yu Shu", "Xia Shu", "Shang Shu", and "Zhou Shu".

During the Warring States Period, it was collectively known as "Shu", and in the Han Dynasty, it was renamed "Shangshu", that is, "the Book of Antiquity", which is one of the Five Classics of Confucianism.

Shangshu (one of the Five Confucian Classics).The Book of Shang", the earliest title of the book, is a compilation of ancient deeds and omissions. It is divided into "Book of Yu", "Book of Xia", "Book of Shang" and "Book of Zhou". Because it is one of the five classics of Confucianism, it is also known as the Book of Books.

The now popular version of the "Commentary on the Thirteen Classics" is a combined version of the "Jinwen Shangshu" and the pseudo-"Guwen Shangshu". The authenticity of the extant version is mixed.

The 28 "Shangshu" dictated by the Western Han scholar Fu Sheng is the current text "Shangshu", and Liu Yu, the king of Lugong of the Western Han Dynasty, found another "Shangshu" when he demolished a section of the wall of Confucius's former residence, which is the ancient text "Shangshu". During the Yongjia period of the Western Jin Dynasty, the war was chaotic, and the modern and ancient texts "Shangshu" were all lost. At the beginning of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Shi Meizhen in Yuzhang presented a "Book of Shang" to the imperial court, including 33 articles of "Jinwen Shangshu" and 25 pieces of pseudo "Ancient Wen Shangshu".

The ancient text "Shang Rolling Chun Dou Shu", which has been handed down for more than 2,000 years, has been proven to be a fake book. （）

a.That's right. b.Mistake.

Correct answer to the big grinding case: a

There is an article in the Shangshu that is circulating today that is embarrassing, and its text is exaggerated and disorderly. In 08, Tsinghua University obtained a batch of Warring States books, which recorded the regent chapter in the book, and the embarrassment chapter was made up by later generations from the regency. Therefore, the Shangshu that has been circulating for 2,000 years has been verified to be a fake book, and the real Shangshu has been included in Tsinghua Jian.

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If you are asking a question about the wisdom of Chinese culture, I will tell you exactly yes!! Because I just did.