The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a book on what aspects of ancient China

Hello. The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient book of Chinese Zhiwei, which was generally written by the Chu State or Bashu people from the middle and late Warring States period to the early and middle Han Dynasty. It is also an absurd and strange book.

The author of the book is unknown, and the ancients believed that the book was "the curious people of the Warring States period took the "Biography of King Mu", and the miscellaneous records of "Zhuang", "Lie", "Lisao", "Zhoushu", and "Jinxian" to become it". Modern scholars also believe that the book was not written at one time, and the author was not alone.

Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles" made 13 articles, not counting the late Great Wilderness Classics and the Sea Classics. The content of the Classic of Mountains and Seas is mainly the geographical knowledge in folklore, including mountains and rivers, Daoli, people, products, medicines, sacrifices, witch doctors, etc. It preserves many popular ancient myths, legends and fables, including Kuafu's day-by-day, Nuwa's mending the sky, Jingwei reclamation, Dayu's water control, etc.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas has extraordinary documentary value, and has references for the study of ancient Chinese history, geography, culture, Chinese and foreign transportation, folk customs, myths, etc., and the mineral records are the earliest relevant documents in the world.

The version of the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" is complex, and the earliest version can be seen as "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" by Jin Guopu. However, the title of the book "Classic of Mountains and Seas" is mentioned in the "Historical Records", and the earliest book included is "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles". As for its real author, the predecessors believed that it was Yu, Boyi, and Yijian, and that it was edited by Liu Xiang and Liu Xin in the Western Han Dynasty before the hand-me-down books were formed.

Ancient and modern scholars have different understandings of the nature of the content of the "Classic of Mountains and Seas", such as Sima Qian's blunt statement that its content is too absurd and nonsensical, so he does not dare to refer to it when writing history, such as Lu Xun believes that "the book of witches and scholars". Most scholars now believe that the Classic of Mountains and Seas is an early and valuable work of geography.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is the first large-scale geographical work in China that describes mountains, rivers, products, customs, and folk conditions. In the case of underdeveloped culture, science and technology and transportation in ancient times, "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" is a strange book with the most recorded myths in China, and it is also an encyclopedia of tourism and geographical knowledge.

Introduction to the Classic of Mountains and Seas.

There are a total of 18 volumes of the "Classic of Mountains and Seas", including 5 volumes of "The Classic of Mountains" and 13 volumes of "The Book of the Sea", and the age of each volume is uncertain, of which 14 volumes are works of the Warring States Period and 4 volumes are works of the early years of the Western Han Dynasty. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" is an ancient book of Chinese chronicles, which was generally written by the Chu State or Bashu people from the middle and late Warring States period to the early and middle Han Dynasty, and it is also an absurd and strange book.

The content of the Classic of Mountains and Seas is mainly the geographical knowledge in folklore, including mountains and rivers, Daoli, people, products, medicines, sacrifices, witch doctors, etc. The "Classic of Mountains and Seas" preserves ancient myths, legends and fables including Kuafu's day-by-day, Nuwa's mending the sky, Jingwei reclamation, and Dayu's water control.

The historical influence of the Classic of Mountains and Seas.

2. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" provides a lot of material for later literature with its rich content, such as prose, poetry, **, drama and other literary styles can find shadows from "The Classic of Mountains and Seas".

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a (geographical) work in China.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is the first large-scale geographical work in China that describes mountains, rivers, products, customs, and folk conditions, and it is also the first compilation of myths and legends in ancient China. The book consists of 18 chapters, which are divided into two parts: "The Book of Mountains" and "The Book of the Sea". "The Book of Mountains" is the five chapters of the "Five Tibetan Mountain Classics"; The "Classic of the Sea" includes four articles of the "Overseas Classic", four articles of the "Classic of the Sea", four articles of the "Great Wilderness Classic" and another "Classic of the Sea".

It is based on the description of the mountains and rivers of various places, and contains many local myths and legends. Among them, myths and legends such as "Jingwei Reclamation", "Kuafu's Day", "Gonggong's Anger Touches Buzhou Mountain", "Nuwa Mends the Sky", "Houyi Shoots the Sun", "Dayu Controls the Water", "The Yellow Emperor Captures Chiyou" and other myths and legends reflect the heroic spirit of the Chinese nation, so it has long become the spiritual wealth of the whole nation. This book is very ancient, but it is still doubtful who the author is.

Since the Han Dynasty, there have been roughly four theories.

One, the author does not know. The earliest introduction to the book "Classic of Mountains and Seas" was Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty. He wrote in the Historical Records. The Biography of Dawan said: "To all the monsters in "Yu Benji" and "Classic of Mountains and Seas", Yu dare not speak. indicates that the author of the book is unknown.

Second, Dayu and Boyi said. Dayu and Boyi are figures more than 4,000 years ago, that is, in the 21st century BC. The first to put forward this statement was Liu Xin when he was newly raised, and he said in the "Classic of Mountains and Seas":

Those who have decided on the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" are ...... out of Tang YuYu farewell Kyushu, as a tribute, and benefits and other kinds of good and evil, the book "Classic of Mountains and Seas". Then, it was recorded in "Liezi": "Dayu saw it when he walked, Bo Yi knew it and became famous, and Yi Jian heard it and aspired to it."

Wang Chong of the Eastern Han Dynasty wrote in "On Balance. Don't go through the whole article" said: "Yu master walks water, Yi master remembers foreign objects, overseas mountains and tables, everywhere, and uses what he has recorded as the "Classic of Mountains and Seas".

Book of Sui. "Classics" cloud: "Xiao He got Qin books,......Later, he got the "Classic of Mountains and Seas", which is said to be remembered by Xia Yu.

Although there are differences in the accounts, it has always been a common view that the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" was written by Xia Yu or his contemporary, Boyi.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an important ancient book of pre-Qin China, and it is also the oldest strange book rich in myths and legends. The author of the book is unknown, and modern scholars believe that it was not written at one time, and the author is not alone.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas has a great influence, and the defeat is also quite valued by the international sinology community, and ancient and modern scholars have different understandings of the nature of its content, such as Sima Qian's blunt statement that its content "Yu dare not speak", such as Lu Xun's belief that "the book of witches and scholars". Most scholars now believe that the Classic of Mountains and Seas is the first work of early valuable geography.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient Chinese book full of magical colors that describes the strange things, geographical knowledge, folk customs, science and medicine, religious beliefs, etc., Jingwei reclamation, Dayu water control, Kuafu chasing the sun and other myths and legends all originate from this. The Classic of Mountains and Seas has a very positive effect on the study of ancient history, geography, culture, Chinese and foreign transportation, folk customs, mythology, etc.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas can be divided into 3 parts, the Five Tibetan Mountain Classics, the Sea Classics, and the Wilderness Classics. Among them, the five Tibetan mountain scriptures can be divided into the South Mountain Classic, the West Mountain Classic, the North Mountain Classic, the East Mountain Classic, and the Zhongshan Mountain Classic; The sea can be divided into overseas and domestic; The Wilderness can be divided into the Great Wilderness East Longitude, the Great Wilderness South Meridian, the Great Wilderness West Meridian, and the Great Wilderness North Meridian.

The ancients' evaluation and description of the Classic of Mountains and Seas:

The Han Shuyi Wenzhi included it in the criminal law category, and Liu Xin believed that the Classic of Mountains and Seas was a geographical naturalist work. Feng Min Limb Western Jin Dynasty Guo Pu used it as a credible geographical document. Ming Na old generation Hu Yinglin called "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" as"The ancestor of ancient and modern strange words", the book was included"Strange words"The Book of Books.

The Qing "Siku Quanshu" classified it as **. Lu Xun of the recent silver generation thought that it was a book of witches and scholars.