Ask what medications are commonly used to prevent and treat bronchial asthma

Bronchial asthma is a chronic respiratory disease, and patients with asthma often reverse, requiring long-term drug prevention and aspiration. Commonly used drugs for the prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma include glucocorticoids, 2-receptor agonists, theophylline, anticholinergics, leukotriene modifiers, antihistamines, etc.

Glucocorticoids have anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic effects, is the first choice for the prevention of asthma attacks, commonly used intravenous corticosteroids are hydrocortisone succinate, methylprednisolone, dexamethasone; Oral glucocorticoids include prednisone tablets and methylprenisolone tablets; Inhaled glucocorticoid preparations include beclomethasone dipropionate, budesonide, fluticasone propionate, etc.

2 receptor agonists have the effect of dilating the bronchi and relieving bronchospasm, and commonly used drugs include albuterol, terbutaline, procaterol, bambuterol, salmeterol, formoterol, etc. 2Receptor agonists are commonly used in acute asthma exacerbations, and the dosage forms include aerosols, tablets and injections, and the appropriate drugs and dosage forms can be selected according to the condition.

Commonly used theophylline drugs include aminophylline tablets, theophylline sustained-release tablets, dihydroxypropylphylline tablets, theophylline injection, and dihydroxypropylphylline injection. Anticholinergic drugs include ipratropium bromide, tiotropium, etc. Both classes of drugs have an antiasthmatic effect and are commonly used during asthma attacks.

Leukotriene modifiers such as zalukamiast, montelukast, antihistamines include cetirizine, loratadine and other drugs, these two classes of drugs have anti-allergic effects and can be used as common preventive drugs.

Hello, bronchial asthma is an allergic disease that occurs mostly at a young age or young age, and it is recommended that you take traditional Chinese medicine**, which is a dialectical treatment according to the symptoms. Patients with different diseases need to take different Chinese medicines, so the variety and quantity of Chinese medicines should have their own characteristics. The main role of traditional Chinese medicine is to clean up the garbage in the lungs and regulate the function of the lungs, which has a certain effect, but it can only alleviate certain symptoms, and cannot be fundamental.

Answer]: The pathological basis of bronchial asthma is chronic non-specific inflammation of the airways, and glucocorticoids are the most effective drugs to control asthma attacks. The inhaled drugs used in Chang brother include beclomethasone, budesonide, fluticasone, mometasone, etc. Commonly used short-acting <>

Receptor agonists include albuterol, terbutaline, and fenoterol, which are the drugs of choice for controlling asthma exacerbations. Aminophylline is currently the most effective drug for asthma. Trimikalast is an LT modulator that can be used as a drug of choice for mild asthma.

Answer] :d Cromolyn sodium is a non-glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory drug that can prevent asthma attacks, while the other four Cromolyn drugs are anti-asthma drugs for asthma attacks**.

Answer]: B Analysis: Inhaled glucocorticoids are the first choice for bronchial asthma, which can effectively control tracheal inflammation, relieve symptoms, reduce attacks, and delay the deterioration of lung function.

Budesonide, i.e., butetenamine, is a glucocorticoid with local anti-inflammatory effects, which is used purely for glucocorticoid-dependent or non-dependent bronchial asthma and asthmatic chronic bronchitis.

1. The ** of bronchial asthma is not particularly clear at present, but the current research data shows that bronchial asthma is mainly caused by genetic and environmental factors. Genetic factors are relatively easy to understand, which means that if a parent has a history of bronchial asthma, then his children, his grandchildren, and other relatives who are related to her are likely to have higher rates of bronchial asthma than the general population. Then bronchial asthma is also related to environmental factors, such as air pollution, smoking, dust mites, pollen, and so on.

2 bronchial asthma can be **, although so far we have not found a **bronchial asthma method, but bronchial asthma as long as you go to a regular hospital for standardization, you can be well controlled by most of the bronchial asthma patients, resulting in asthma will not be repeated, but if the bronchial asthma is not standardized, or misbelieve in some folk home remedies, or ancestral secret recipes and other hall banquets, etc., not in a regular hospital for standardization, Then it may lead to the recurrence of bronchial asthma, and the prognosis is extremely poor.

3. Bronchial asthma is a disease of the respiratory system, and bronchial asthma is the most specialized department in respiratory medicine. However, in some areas, such as areas below the county level, such as township health centers or communities, there may not be a respiratory department, so in this case, you can only see general internal medicine, also called big internal medicine. However, if there is an acute attack of bronchial asthma, resulting in difficulty breathing, and the sudden attack leads to a sudden aggravation of the condition, in this case, you need to see an emergency department, and the emergency doctor will deal with it, and then decide that the next step is to stay in the emergency department for observation, or to be hospitalized, etc.

4 At present, the ** of asthma is still very unclear, but heredity may indeed have a certain relationship with bronchial asthma, because there have been a lot of research data showing that the incidence rate of bronchial asthma patients will be higher than that of ordinary groups, and the closer the kinship, the higher the incidence of his family, and the condition may be serious. Generally speaking, if our parents or chaotic mothers, they have bronchial asthma, then the probability of children getting bronchial asthma is higher than that of ordinary people, but this is not absolute, and the genes related to bronchial asthma are not very clear at present, bronchial asthma is also related to many other factors.

Answer] :d adrenal hormone, isoproterenol, and ephedrine can be used to prevent and treat bronchial asthma; Norepinephrine is a receptor agonist; Dopamine is used in various types of shock; Benfulin is mainly used to maintain blood pressure during shock and anesthesia, and is also used for supraventricular tachycardia and fundus examination. Therefore, option D is chosen.

Glucocorticoids: are the most effective anti-inflammatory drugs. Beclomethasone propionate, flutilmethasone, and butasonide are commonly used.

2. Agonists: short-acting such as albuterol and terbutaline, which are super-effective for 5-10 minutes and maintained for 4-6 hours, are mostly used for acute asthma attacks and prevention of exercise-induced asthma. Bronchitis is a chronic disease, need to take medicine for a long time, hormone drugs are not good for the body for a long time, it is recommended to take good care of the remission period, reduce **, you can use negative ions ** assist, negative oxygen ions can be used with any drug, not only has no antagonistic effect, but also can reduce or eliminate the toxic side effects of drugs, improve the body's tolerance to drugs, and better play the best effect of drugs.

Negative ions can also relieve bronchospasm, and it itself has a good effect on bronchitis. At present, the more advanced technologies in the world are eco-grade anion generation technology, nanofullerene anion release technology, active purification and pollutant collection function.

The more clinically used and convenient ones are generally aerosols, which are not as good as albuterol aerosols, terbutaline, etc.

Mainly: albuterol, terbutaline, ipratropium bromide, theophylline sustained-release tablets, beclomethasone, budesonide and other drugs, in fact, Yuling Feibao is also good, which can effectively prevent asthma attacks.

Asthma requires some medications to be effective.

Hello, bronchial asthma can be divided into exogenous and endogenous, exogenous bronchial asthma is mostly caused by allergies, endogenous bronchial asthma is mainly caused by inflammation, exogenous bronchial asthma is mainly anti-allergic, and with drugs to relieve bronchial smooth muscle spasm, bronchial asthma caused by inflammation needs to be antibacterial and anti-inflammatory** or antiviral** at the same time. Exercise should be done to strengthen your immunity and avoid allergens that may cause asthma attacks.

Hello, drugs for bronchial asthma include prophylactic leukotriene receptor antagonists, nebulized inhaled glucocorticoids and **acting receptor agonists, M-receptor blockers, etc. Asthma is mainly caused by autoimmune abnormalities that can be triggered or exacerbated by exposure to allergens. Cough, sputum production, and difficulty breathing may occur.

You should pay attention to keeping warm, avoid contact with allergens, and avoid asthma reverse.

Asthma can't**, generally take medication**. Medications** are divided into control drugs and reliever drugs.

Controlled medications.

Daily medications that require long-term use to maintain clinical control of asthma primarily through anti-inflammatory effects include inhaled corticosteroids, systemic corticosteroids, leukotriene modulators, long-acting 2-receptor agonists, extended-release theophylline, cromolyn sodium, anti-IgE monoclonal antibodies, and other drugs that help reduce systemic hormone use.

Reliever medications.

Also known as rescue medications, these drugs relieve asthma symptoms by quickly relieving bronchospasm, including rapid-acting inhaled and short-acting oral 2-receptor agonists, systemic hormones, inhaled anticholinergics, short-acting theophylline, etc.