Historical records are the first general history of our country

Chronicles. The Records of the Historians is one of the most famous classical classics in ancient China, and the later Book of Han, the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, and the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms are collectively known as the "First Four History".

The "Historical Records" records the history of more than 3,000 years from the era of the Yellow Emperor in ancient Chinese legends to the first year of Yuanjia of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (122 BC). The author Sima Qian, with his historical knowledge of "studying heaven and man, through the changes of the past and the present, and becoming the words of a family", made the "Records of the Historian" the first general history in Chinese history.

Shiji is the first (chronicle) general history of China.

The first chronicle is the Spring and Autumn Period, the first national style is the Warring States Policy, the first general history of the chronicle is the historical records, the first chronicle is the end of the Tongjian Chronicle, and the first history of the dynasty is the Han book.

The author Sima Qian, with his historical knowledge of "studying heaven and man, through the changes of the past and the present, and becoming the words of a family", made the "Records of the Historian" the first general history in Chinese history.

The Records of the Historians had a profound impact on the development of historiography and literature in later generations. The method of compiling history in the form of chronicles pioneered by him has been inherited by the "official history" of later dynasties. At the same time, "Historical Records" is also regarded as an excellent literary work, which has an important position in the history of Chinese literature, and was praised by Lu Xun as "the swan song of historians, the "Lisao" without rhyme".

Shiji is the first (chronicle) general history of China. The "Records of the Historians" is one of the 24 histories, together with the "Book of Han", "Book of the Later Han" and "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", which is a historical book written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty. The "Historical Records" is divided into five parts: the book, the table, the book, the family, and the biography.

Introduction to the Historical Records.

The Historical Records has a total of 130 articles, with a huge scale and a complete system, which is divided into five parts: the book, the table, the book, the family, and the biography. Among them, the present chronicle and the biography are the main body, recording the history of more than 3,000 years from the era of the legendary Yellow Emperor in ancient times to the first four years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Among them, the three parts of "Benji", "Family" and "Biography", which account for most of the length of the book, are centered on writing characters to record history.

"Benji" is the outline of the whole book, with the change of dynasties as the body, and the words and administrative achievements of the emperor are recorded by year and month; Among them, there are five articles that record the history of the pre-Qin period, in order of the Five Emperors, Xia, Yin, Zhou, and Qin; The seven chapters that record the history of the Qin and Han dynasties are Qin Shi Huang, Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, Lu Pheasant, the Emperor Liu Heng of the Han Dynasty, the Emperor Liu Qi of the Han Dynasty, and the Emperor Liu Che of the Han Dynasty.

Beginning with the legendary Yellow Emperor and continuing to the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (122 BC), the Records of the Historian recounts about 3,000 years of Chinese history. According to Sima Qian, the book consists of 12 chapters, 10 tables, 8 books, 30 family chapters, and 70 biographies, a total of 130 articles, about 526,500 words.

Presumably every student knows that teachers often say that China has been around for 5,000 years, and the culture of Chinese civilization is broad and profound, with a long history, and the reason why it has been passed down from a long time to the present is because of the strong cohesion and creativity of the Chinese nation. Because the Chinese nation has a strong vitality, his life is manifested in his cohesion and creativity. His cohesive expression is that Chinese civilization has been from ancient times to the present, although it has experienced the replacement of various dynasties, but it has not died out.

Although there are ups and downs, twists and turns, prosperity, humiliation and revival, his characteristics are that they have a long history and have been passed down to the present. Presumably, many people will be exposed to such knowledge during their school days. Teachers often say that the first general history of our country is a historical record.

The author of the historical records is Sima Qian. Shiji is a historical drama that records the history of more than 3,000 years from the time of the Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In fact, it took more than 114 years to write this historical work.

It is enough to see how amazing his hard work and energy are spent. At the same time, the Historical Records is a large-scale, complete system, complete system, and a chronicle history book. Later, it was called the swan song of the historian by Mr. Lu Xun, and it was a rhymeless separation.

It can be seen from this that his position in Chinese history and literature is indelible. In fact, there are tables, books, families, biographies and so on. It is to use ** to record people and things.

If you lose, you will record the system, the development of the economy, and the proof of the current social situation. The family and the biography record the princes, hereditary princes and some emperors. We say that Sima Qian, the author of China's first general history of the chronicle.

This giant of history has brought us such historical writings. <>

It has made great contributions to the development and reference of later generations, as well as to the reference and research of later generations. We say that this man is great and can be remembered by every son and daughter of China. Mr. Sima Qian has been busy with the compilation and production of his literature all his life.

It is an example for future generations to follow. What do you think?

Historical records are the first general history in the history of our country, the author is Sima Qian, Sima Qian after 14 years, finally wrote this masterpiece.

The author of the historical records is Sima Qian. According to historical records, it took Sima Qian 14 years before and after he was able to complete this work. It has also become the first general history of our country.

This is a very good book, and the author of this book is Sima Qian. He was also a very famous figure at the time.

The author is Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, and the "Historical Records" is also the first general history in Chinese history.

The author is Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty.

The Historical Records is the first general history of the people written by Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty.

The author is Sima Qian during the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, Sima Qian endured the shame of corruption and completed this masterpiece.

The author of China's first general history "Historical Records" is Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty.

China's first biography of the general history is the historical record, his author is the famous historian Sima Qian during the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, because Sima Qian did the Taishi Gong, so this book is also called the Taishi Gongji.

The author of China's first general history is Sima Qian. Sima Qian was a native of the Han Dynasty. In fact, this book records the history of ancient China for nearly 3,000 years.

The Records of the Historian is the first general history in Chinese history. The contents of the historical records include "Twelve Books", "Ten Tables", "Eight Books", "Thirty Families" and "Seventy Columns".

This book is used to record the rise and fall of emperors; "Table" is used to record lineage and chronology; "Book" is used to record rituals, music, systems, etc.; "Shijia" is used to describe the rise and fall of the princes and the royal family of the Han Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period; The "Biography" section can be divided into Confucian Biography, Assassin Biography, Cargo Biography and so on, which specializes in collecting biographies of celebrities.

Since the genre of the whole book starts with "Benji" and ends with "Liebiography", historians call it the chronicle style, which is different from the chronicle.

Background of creation

Sima Qian's family has been in charge of Qiaohong history for generations, and when Sima Tan, the father of Qian, served as a historian, he devoted himself to compiling historical books, but before this undertaking was completed, Sima Tan died. Therefore, after moving to Taishi Gong, he continued his father's career and wrote the book "Historical Records". The "Records of the Historians" was not originally called the "Records of the Historians", but the "Taishi Gongshu".

Sima Qian angered Emperor Wu of Han because his friend Li Ling was wronged and defended him at the court, and was sentenced to palace punishment. Taishi Gong, who was insulted by this, was indignant, so he wrote a book in anger, hoping to leave a true history for the world.

The above content refers to the Encyclopedia - Historical Records.