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Sartre's plays include "Disgusting", "The Fly", "No Place to Die", "Dirty Hands", "Being and Nothingness", and many more.
Jean-Paul Sattartre's plays also express his existentialist ideas to a certain extent. The play "The Flies" (1943) is based on the ancient Greek legend of Orestes who eradicates the usurping tyrant and avenges his father.
The Secret Room (1944) is a play that expounds the philosophy of existentialism, in which three souls who do not change their pre-life nature after death and chase each other in the underworld, illustrating that the objective world (including the existence of others and one's own old habits) directly restricts people's existence and activities, and after death, people still remember what others say about themselves, so they believe that "others are hell".
Jean-Paul Sartre Profile:
Jean-Paul Sartre (21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980), one of the most important French philosophers of the 20th century, refused to accept any prizes during his lifetime, including the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964. In all the post-war struggles, he stood on the side of justice, sympathized with the various disenfranchised people, and opposed the cold war. He was also an accomplished writer, dramatist, critic and social activist.
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Which of the following works by Sartre is as follows:
1, "Disgusting".
Disgusting is a diary novella by French writer Jean-Paul Sartre**, first published in 1938.
"Disgusting" is Sartre's first novella that combines his philosophical ideas with literary forms and uses ** to express "existence". Written in the form of a first-person diary, the book consists of two pages of an undated diary and a diary from January 19 to February 25, 1932. <>
Nausea originally refers to a physiological reaction, in the text refers to the sober protagonist Antona Logandine's disgust with the contingency and unknowability of the world, the disgust with the meaninglessness of existence itself, the disgust with the accident and no deep reason for human existence, the disgust with the alienation of human nature, and the disgust with absurd reality.
"Disgusting" uses images of people and objects to show abstract philosophical thinking, which is the ** of Sartre's existential philosophy, and is the mark of Sartre's creative maturity, from the perspective of literary development, the book has indeed profoundly influenced the evolution of modern France, both in philosophy and writing techniques, and can be called the pioneer of modern **.
2, "The Fly".
The Fly (1943) is an existential tragedy based on an ancient Greek mythological story. The author borrows the poetry of ancient myths and tragedies to artistically dispel man's confusion about the mystery of nature, and convey the modern consciousness that man can defeat "God" and freely choose the path of life. <>
Sartre wants to use the self-chosen heroism of the tragic protagonist Orestes to clear up the pessimism and disappointment of people in the absurdity of post-war suffering, and call on people to actively intervene in real life. Created during the worldwide anti-fascist war, "The Fly" is an outstanding work that uses classical themes to allude to reality.
3, "Death Has No Place to Bury".
No Place to Die is a play written by French writer Jean-Paul Sartre in 1946 and is Sartre's first play. In his realist play "No Place to Die", Sartre succeeded in infusing the idea of his existential philosophy into the eggplant.
This blend of realism and existentialism gives new meaning to the core propositions of the value of life, free choice, and responsibility for action, and brings vitality to existentialist literature.
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Sartre's work has also influenced many people around the world, including China, and Dong Qiang said at the beginning of the lecture that Sartre received an elitist education from an early age and graduated from the prestigious École Supérieure de Paris.
Born in 1905 and died in 1980, Sartre was an intellectual throughout the twentieth century, touching literature, art, philosophy, thought, practice, documenting, etc., making him a ubiquitous person, and Sartre also influenced many countries around the world, including China.
For Sartre's creation, philosophy and literature are the front and back of a piece of paper. His philosophical works can sometimes be seen as literary works, and his literary works can be seen as philosophical works, and if you understand this, you are one step closer to Sartre.
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Sartre went to Berlin in 1933 to study philosophy, and gradually formed an existentialist philosophical system. After returning to China, he published the philosophical work "Imagination", the long Sartre like "Disgusting", the short story "Wall", etc. Captured in World War II, he staged the drama "The Fly" in 1943, a metaphor for resisting the fascist reign of terror.
The following year, he published the philosophical drama "Interval". After the war, he founded the magazine "Modern" and put forward the idea of "intervening in literature". His plays are collectively known as "Drama of Circumstances", which promote his philosophical ideas such as "existence before essence" and "free choice" in the form of art.
Essays from 1947 to 1975 were collected in ten volumes of Miscellaneous Situations. There is also a philosophical treatise "Critique of Dialectical Reason" and a research monograph on the poets Baudelaire, Flaubert and others.
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