If things are too much, the meaning of decay will be lost, things will decline if they are strong, a

When things are at their peak, they decay. It refers to the natural law that everything flourishes and must decline.

Originally, things were going to change at the end of the day. Now it means that when you are poor and difficult, you must find a way to change the status quo.

It's almost the opposite of the extreme, which means that no matter what happens, after reaching a point, there will be a change, and there will be good and bad changes.

The meaning of Aichi is that those who serve people with their posture will disappear when their posture declines.

Source: "Historical Records: The Biography of Lü Buweilie": "Buwei Yin made his sister say to his wife: 'I have heard it, and those who do things with lust will love it with decay. Today's wife is a prince, and she loves her very much but has no children. ’”

Translation: Lü Buwei therefore asked his sister to say to his wife: "I have heard that most people who serve others by virtue of their beauty and appearance slowly become ugly when they get older, and after they become ugly, their love is not so deep, and the two of them slowly break off their friendship."

Now the lady serves the crown prince and loves each other very much, but has no children. ”

(Woman) who serves people by her posture (once) her posture ages, the favor (of others) will relax (meaning decrease). When the pampering is relaxed, the affection is severed.

1. No more than three things No more than three.

From: The allusion of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, "one blow, then decline, and three exhaustion". The Chinese seem to have a plot about three, and "things are not three" is used to warn people not to make the same mistake again; The "three declines and exhaustion" is supported by the historical allusions of the two countries at war.

2. When the moon is full, it will be lost, and when the water is full, it will overflow.

From: "Zhou Yi Feng".

Interpretation: When the moon is full, it begins to transform into a defect, and when the water is full, it overflows. It is a metaphor that when things flourish to the extreme, they will decline.

3. Too much.

From: The Analects

Interpretation: It means that overdoing things is just as inappropriate as not doing enough.

4. The monthly profit is the loss.

From: "Zhou Yi Feng".

Interpretation: When the moon is full, it is prone to lunar eclipses. There is a degree to everything, and if it is exceeded, it will eventually lead to the opposite. It is a metaphor that when things flourish to the extreme, they will decline.

5. Man is the measure of all things, all things exist when they exist, and all things do not exist when they do not exist. - Protagoras.

6. Rights, by their very nature, consist only in the use of the same measure. - Marx.

7. The fish stinks for three days, and the guest stays for three days. —Benjamin Franklin.

After joy comes sorrow.

Blessings and misfortunes lurk.

Happiness and sorrow "Huainanzi Dao Ying Xun": "Husbands and things are prosperous and decline, and happiness is sad." ”

The planning and launching of war is the work of the "meat eaters", and the individuals who are forced to be involved in it cannot control their own destiny, like fallen leaves fluttering in the wind, small and sampans that drift with the tide and let the hand of fate fiddle at will, tired, sad, painful, sick, aging, and death are all inexorable, only sighing to themselves, looking up to the sky and howling. I'm afraid this is the only right and "property" left of ordinary soldiers that belongs to them.

With this right to sing a sad song, you will not offend the adults and gentlemen! The anxiety of being homeless, the boredom of having no permanent home, the toil and fatigue of frequent battles, the pain of missing one's hometown, the emotion of one's fate, the hatred of the invading enemy, the yearning for a peaceful and peaceful life, the sentimentality of touching the scene, the fear of the impermanence of fate, and the indefinite waiting, all these all impact the sensitive and anxious soul all the time. Singing them out is a kind of self-reprisal, self-soothing, like a wounded little animal, only to lick and suck its wounds, to endure pain on its own, and to experience grief on its own.

If even the desire and instinct to cry are lost after being injured, then it is completely numb and materialized. For the soul that is accustomed to being manipulated by fate, suffering and suffering, sorrow and torture, it is not terrible to be difficult and bumpy, tired and tired. What is terrible is that the form is like a mess, the heart is like ashes, and the spirituality and vitality of being a living individual have been completely lost.

Sensitivity to grief and pain not only shows the individual's genuine concern for his or her own situation, but also the individual's self-consciousness and will. The expression of sorrow and pain is not only a helpless sigh and sorrow, but also a unique way to express the unwillingness to endure the pain and the resigned to fate. What it wants to tell us is selflessness, sorrow, pain, helplessness, but I don't want to, I don't accept it, I also have my own yearning and pursuit, my own value and dignity.

Individuals who can think and do this way are actually not "small". From the point of view of his powerlessness and inability to control his own destiny, he is weak; From the point of view of his reluctance to succumb to the mercy of fate and his own pursuits, he is remarkable. Because of this, it is no longer easy to sing about one's own inner sorrow and anguish, compared to the fact that even if the troubadour himself seems to do it inadvertently, his innermost motives are revealed.

The whole life is like a war. To live is to be forced to get involved in this war, and there will be sorrow, pain, trouble, fear, despair. Yearning. Pursuit, helplessness, and other survival experiences. The poems that express these experiences are in themselves moving philosophies of existence.

【Meaning】Physiological functions are extremely weakened due to severe disease.

Pronunciation: shuāi jié

synonyms] exhausted [ kū jié ] physical strength, wealth, etc.) exhausted; Exhaustion.

antonym] abundantly [ chōng pèi ] ample and exuberant.

Example sentences] 1. Mother's love is a simple, natural, fruitful, and inexhaustible thing in a woman's heart, just like a major element of life.

2. Long-term idleness is the most exhausting and destructive.

3. The easiest thing to make people exhausted and most likely to damage a person is not to engage in physical activity for a long time.

4. Ending in exhaustion is "death", but "perfection" ends in infinity.

5. The enemy's momentum is exhausted, it seems that it is the end of the strong crossbow, and the victory of our army is in sight.

Due to the severity of the disease, physiological functions are extremely weakened. Decay : refers to the development of things turning weak: decay. Weak. Senescence. Exhaustion means: exhaustion, exhaustion: dedication. Do. Tried.

The meaning of debilitation and aging is exhausted.

It means that it is out of function.

"Mourning is greater than copying death in the heart" means that bai refers to the saddest thing, no more.

Du Yu is stubborn and insensitive. Or the saddest thing about DAO, there is nothing more than being depressed and losing ambition.

Heart Death: The ancient meaning is right"Heart"The understanding is human"Thinking organs"，"Heart"Words can be understood as thoughts or concepts. Therefore, the phrase Zhuangzi means:

There is nothing more tragic than the absence of a mind, or the loss of a free mind, which is more tragic than death"。Because Zhuangzi advocates living freely.

Mourning is greater than heart death" from "Zhuangzi · Tian Zifang"."There is no greater mourning than the death of the heart, and the death of a person is secondary"。

Zhuangzi (about 369 BC - 286 BC), the name Zhou, the word Zixiu (a saying Zimu), later generations called"Nanhua real people", Warring States Period; A famous thinker, philosopher, and writer, he is a representative of the Taoist school, the successor and developer of Laozi's philosophical thought, and the founder of the pre-Qin Zhuangzi school.

Zhuangzi Tian Zifang The whole content is relatively miscellaneous, with the characteristics of essays and miscellaneous notes; Judging from some important chapters, it is mainly to express the idea of being vain and inactive, following nature, and not being bound by external objects.

There is no greater mourning than the death of the heart.

The idiom comes from "Zhuangzi Tianzi Fang": "The husband's mourning is greater than the death of the heart, and the death of the person is secondary." Refers to the most sad answer.

There is nothing more than being dull and insensitive.

Pinyin] āi mò dà yú xīn sǐ [Interpretation] The modern meaning is: refers to the saddest thing, nothing is more obtitive and insensitive.

That is, the greatest sorrow is to be depressed and depressed.

Dead heart: refers to the heart like ashes of dead ashes, stubborn thoughts, and insensitive.

Ancient Understanding] Here the understanding of the mind can be the thinking organ of man, Mencius:"The official of the heart is thinking", here the "heart" is understood as a thought or concept, then Zhuangzi's sentence can be understood as: the saddest thing is that people have no thoughts or lose their free thoughts, which is more sad than people die.

Because Zhuangzi advocates living freely.

Example] A man says, "There is no greater mourning than the death of the heart." "The heart is dead. I shouldn't have come back to your mansion and disturb you. (Ba Jin's "Home", 2nd episode).

synonyms] discouraged, discouraged, discouraged.

Antonyms] angry and strong, male flying and female, vertical and horizontal.

Usage] subject-predicate; as a predicate, object; The degree of sorrow is more severe than the death of the heart.

Mo is greater: nothing can be compared, mourning is greater than heart death: the saddest thing is nothing more than the stubborn and insensitive mind, which is the ancient meaning; We generally say that the saddest thing is that the heart is dead.

The saddest thing is to lose your will and drive.

The degree of sorrow is more severe than the death of the heart. It is generally used as a predicate and object.