What are the qualities of plum orchid chrysanthemum bamboo, and what are the qualities of plum orchi

Meilan Zhuju refers to being called the "Four Gentlemen".

Among them: plum - high and proud, orchid - elegant and ethereal, bamboo - humble and modest, chrysanthemum - cold and chaste.

Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum, occupy all spring, summer, autumn and winter. The Chinese carry their own true feelings in a flower, a grass, a stone and a tree, so that the flowers, trees, grass and stones detach from or expand the original meaning, and become a symbol and metaphor of personality.

Great life and art"realm"All of them sublimate the limited inner spiritual character into eternal and infinite beauty. Plum, orchid, bamboo, and chrysanthemum have become symbols of Chinese sentimental metaphors, and are also the most common themes in poetry and literati paintings, which are rooted in the fascination of this aesthetic personality realm.

Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum refers to: plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums. He is known as the "Four Gentlemen".

Plum blossoms, able to withstand cold, proud of ice and snow, do not give in in a difficult environment.

Orchids like to be quiet and unpolluted by the world.

Bamboo, integrity, modesty, integrity.

Chrysanthemum, noble conduct.

Mei: Unrestrained, splendid, warm, energetic.

Orchid: Literati and writers like to compare the orchid to a humble gentleman, saying that it "does not wither all year round, has a clear fragrance, and has a high quiet rhyme", which can be regarded as highly respected. There were many people who painted orchids in the Song Dynasty, and it is said that Su Shi had painted orchids, and there were thorns in the flowers, which meant that the gentleman could accommodate the villain.

Bamboo: Su Dongpo said:"It is better to eat without meat than to live without bamboo. No meat makes people thin, and no bamboo makes people vulgar. People are thin and fat, but people are not curable. "The simple and straightforward language shows that the long-standing cultural spirit has been deeply rooted in the bone marrow of the scholars.

Ju: Precious, indomitable.

Mei: Exploring the waves and being proud of the snow, cutting snow and cutting ice, a proud body, is a noble person;

Lan: The empty valley is secluded, lonely and self-appreciative, fragrant and pleasant, and it is for the world's virtuous;

Bamboo: Sifting the wind and making the moon, chic life, elegant and indifferent, is a humble gentleman;

Chrysanthemum: Lingshuang is elegant, maverick, not inclined to inflammation, and is a hermit outside the world.

Plum, orchid, bamboo, and chrysanthemum have become symbols of Chinese sense of metaphors, and they are also the most common themes in Yongwu poetry and literati paintings, which are rooted in the fascination of this aesthetic personality realm, and are also common themes in Yongwu poetry and artist calligraphy and painting, known as the four gentlemen in flowers.

The development history of the four gentlemen.

One of the "four gentlemen" plum blossoms, more hardy, flowers bloom particularly early, can bloom in early spring, it is called "three friends of the cold year" together with pine and bamboo. People paint plums, mainly to express the unique personality that is not afraid of the cold and is proud of the frost and snow. The wisdom of the ancients created the "plum blossom seal" to praise the plum blossom even better.

After the death of the Song Dynasty in the Yuan Dynasty, Zheng Suonan did not communicate with the northerners. Among friends and friends, when you see people with different voices, you can cause it. People know that they are withdrawn, and they do not think it is different.

Seclusion in Wuxia, there are dozens of acres of land, send the city of Baoguo Temple, to Tian Sui into the temple as the ancestral you. In case of obscurity, it will be mourned under the temple, and Mr. and the pavilion valley in the temple. A room is bleak, and it must be south-facing.

The dignitaries ask for Qilan, but You Jin does not agree. If the mediocre and the child are quite in line with their wishes, they will do the opposite. The governor of the city couldn't ask for it, knowing that he had land, and he took it because of the threat. The gentleman said angrily: "The head can be broken, but the orchid can't be painted!"

1. Plum blossoms have proud bones, which is a symbol of noble and steadfast.

Wang Anshi's poem "Plum Blossoms" uses the plum blossoms that bloom alone in the corner of the wall to metaphorize those who can insist on themselves and be noble in difficult environments.

2. The orchid in the Lankong Valley, no one is self-fragrant, and the lonely fragrance is self-appreciating, this is an orchid.

Orchids grown up in the deep mountains have not experienced secular pollution in order to maintain the beauty of simplicity and grace, and poets are also willing to use orchids to express their spiritual attributes - chastity and beauty.

3. Bamboo is upright, slender, unyielding, and has "knots", which is for a gentleman.

Su Dongpo is a well-known big foodie, but he said: "It is better to eat without meat than to live without bamboo." ”

He also praised his friend in the lyrics "There is a festival is Qiuyun", just say that you are a young man, high wind and bright festival, just like autumn bamboo.

4. Juju has a tranquil temperament and an enterprising spirit, which is the best embodiment of "being poor and being alone, and helping the world if you are good".

Tao Yuanming's contribution to the elevation of the status of chrysanthemums is indispensable, and therefore chrysanthemums have the spirit of a hermit. Qiu Ju's murderous spirit is shown again in Huang Chao's pen.

Plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo, and chrysanthemums are known as the "four gentlemen", which respectively represent: proud, secluded, strong, and light quality. The common feature is unremitting self-improvement, Tsinghua University, outside of it, in the midst of it, not to be flattering.

Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum, occupying all spring, summer, autumn and winter, Chinese literati regard it as the "Four Gentlemen", which is a manifestation of the literati's perception of the order of time and the meaning of life. Mei, Tanbo Aoxue, Gao Jiezhi; Orchid, the deep valley is fragrant, the world's virtuous; Bamboo, elegant and elegant, humble gentleman; Chrysanthemum, Ling Frost elegant, hermit outside the world.

The quality of Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum is proud, quiet, firm and light. Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum refers to plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums, known as the four gentlemen, is a symbol of borrowing things to metaphorize the ambition and carrying the true feelings, originating from the fascination of the aesthetic personality realm, becoming the most common subject in poetry and literati paintings, and has been loved by the world for thousands of years. <

The quality of Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum is proud, quiet, firm and light. Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum refers to plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums, known as the four gentlemen, is a symbol of borrowing things to metaphorize the ambition and carrying the true feelings, originating from the fascination of the aesthetic personality realm, becoming the most common subject in poetry and literati paintings, and has been loved by the world for thousands of years. Mei Tanbo is proud of the snow, cutting snow and cutting ice, a proud body, and a noble person; Lankong Valley is secluded, lonely and self-appreciating, fragrant and pleasant, and is a virtuous man in the world; Bamboo sieve wind and moon, chic life, elegant and elegant, for a humble gentleman; Chrysanthemum:

Ling Shuang is elegant, maverick, not inflammatory, and is a hermit outside the world.