What is an occupational disease? What are the hazards of occupational diseases?

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Occupational diseases refer to:Diseases caused by exposure to dust, radioactive substances and other toxic and harmful substances in the course of professional activities of workers of enterprises, public institutions, individual economic organizations and other employers.

The laws of various countries have provisions on the prevention of occupational diseases, and generally speaking, only diseases that meet the requirements of the law can become occupational diseases.

The main occupational hazard factors are:

1. Hazards leading to contact dermatitis

Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, trichloroethylene, dichromate, chloroform, -naphthylamine, chromate, ethanol, ether, formaldehyde, epoxy resin, urealdehyde resin, phenolic resin, turpentine, aniline, lubricating oil, hydroquinone, etc.

2. Harmful factors that lead to photocontact dermatitis

Tar, asphalt, quinone, anthraquinone, anthracene oil, lignol oil, fluorescein, hexachlorobenzene, chlorophenol, etc.

3. Harmful factors that lead to electro-photodermatitis

Ultraviolet rays can cause occupational diseases: electro-photodermatitis.

Patient treatment. 1. For workers engaged in operations that are exposed to occupational disease hazards, the employer shall organize occupational health examinations before, during and after employment in accordance with the regulations of the health administrative department, and truthfully inform the workers of the results of the examination. The cost of occupational health examination shall be borne by the employer.

2. When employers and medical and health institutions discover patients with occupational diseases or suspected occupational diseases, they shall promptly report to the local Center for Disease Control and Prevention. If an occupational disease is diagnosed, the employer shall also report to the local labor and social security administrative department.

3. Occupational disease patients shall enjoy the occupational disease treatment prescribed by the state in accordance with the law. Employers shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, arrange for occupational disease patients to undergo regular examinations.

4. In addition to enjoying social insurance for work-related injuries in accordance with the law, occupational disease patients have the right to claim compensation from the employer if they still have the right to receive compensation in accordance with the relevant civil laws.

Occupational diseases refer to diseases caused by exposure to dust, radioactive substances and other toxic and harmful substances in the occupational activities of workers in enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations. The laws of various countries have provisions on the prevention of occupational diseases, and generally speaking, only diseases that meet the requirements of the law can be called occupational diseases.

It consists of ten categories, which are:

1 Pneumoconiosis. There are silicosis, coal workers' pneumoconiosis, etc.

2 Occupational radiation sickness. There are external radiation acute radiation sickness, subacute radiation sickness, chronic radiation sickness, internal radiation sickness, etc.

3 Occupational poisoning. There are lead and its compounds poisoning, mercury and its compounds poisoning, etc.

4. Physical factors, occupational diseases. There are heat stroke, decompression sickness, etc.

5. Occupational diseases caused by biological factors. There are anthrax, forest encephalitis, etc.

6. Occupational diseases. There are contact dermatitis, photosensitive dermatitis, etc.

7 Occupational eye diseases. There are chemical eye burns, electro-optic ophthalmia, etc.

8 Occupational ear, nose and throat diseases. There is noise deafness, chromium rhinosis.

9 Occupational tumors. There are lung cancer and mesothelial cancer caused by asbestos, and bladder cancer caused by benzidine.

10 Other occupational diseases. The diagnosis of occupational diseases such as occupational asthma and metal smoke fever shall be undertaken by the medical and health institutions approved by the people's health administrative department at or above the provincial level.

Occupational diseases may be diseases that are easy to get from that occupation. Occupational hazards include dust, harmful gases, hazardous chemical materials, hazardous waste, etc.

That is, people who sit for a long time will have cervical spondylosis, this kind of thing.

Summary. Occupational diseases refer to some physical effects caused by this occupation, and there are many occupational hazard factors, such as environmental impacts, equipment impacts, and so on.

What are occupational diseases and what are the main occupational hazards?

Hello, it's a pleasure to serve you. I am your teacher this time, and I will give some simple explanations to your questions based on my insights, hoping to bring you some help. At the same time, I wish you a happy life and a smooth work.

Occupational diseases refer to some physical effects caused by this occupation, and there are many occupational hazard factors, such as environmental impacts, equipment impacts, and so on.

In our work and life, the influence of some undesirable factors will lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, which will have a great impact on our physical health. Therefore, it is very important for us to be aware of the relevant situation and avoid adverse factors that can easily lead to occupational diseases. ......Specifically, in daily life and work, there are three situations that can easily lead to the onset of occupational diseases: a bad working environment that can lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, a high level of work pressure that can lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, and overwork that increases the likelihood of occupational diseases.

1. Poor working environment is the root cause of occupational diseases. Occupational diseases are diseases that are caused in the course of work. Therefore, a poor working environment is the root cause of occupational diseases.

Specifically, dust, dust, substances harmful to the body, and noise encountered in the process of work will lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, which require us to pay more attention to our work and look for relevant regulations for effective protection, so as to avoid the occurrence of occupational diseases. 2. In daily work, huge work pressure will promote the occurrence of occupational diseases. The reason why our body gets sick is that in addition to the factors that directly cause the disease, mental stress is also an important cause of the disease.

In the work, due to the heavy workload, the difficulty of the work and other reasons, we will face huge work pressure, this pressure will have an impact on our physical health, when encountering a bad working environment, it is more likely to lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases. 3. Overwork in daily work and life will increase the likelihood of occupational diseases. When our body is in good shape, it is not easy to get sick.

And when we become weaker, we are more likely to get sick. ......Some people work very hard and feel exhausted themselves; There are also some people who do not pay attention to rest in daily life, because their body is in a state of fatigue for a long time, which will weaken their physique, thereby increasing the possibility of occupational diseases. ......Therefore, on the one hand, we should do a good job of protection in our daily work and life, and on the other hand, we should relax our mood and maintain a good life routine, so that we can improve our health and avoid the occurrence of occupational diseases.

The influence of some undesirable factors in our work and life will lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, which will have a great impact on our physical health. Specifically, in daily life and work, there are three situations that can easily lead to the onset of occupational diseases: a bad working environment that can lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, a high level of work pressure that can lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases, and overwork that increases the likelihood of occupational diseases.

First, a bad working environment is the root cause of occupational diseases, and occupational diseases are diseases caused in the process of work, so a bad working environment is the root cause of occupational diseases. and noise and other factors can lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases. We need to pay more attention in our work and look for relevant regulations for effective protection, so as to avoid the occurrence of occupational diseases.

Second, the huge work pressure in daily work will promote the occurrence of occupational diseases, the reason why our body will be sick, in addition to the factors that directly lead to the disease, mental stress is also an important cause of illness in the work due to the heavy workload, difficult work, and other reasons. We will face great work pressure, which will have an impact on our physical health, and it is more likely to lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases when we encounter a bad working environment.

Third, overwork in daily work and life will increase the destructibility of occupational diseases, when our physical condition is good, the pump owner is easy to get sick, and when our physique is weak, it is easier to get sick. Some people work very hard and feel exhausted themselves; There are also some people who do not pay attention to rest in their daily life and are in a state of fatigue for a long time, which will weaken their physique and increase the possibility of occupational diseases.

Therefore, on the one hand, we must do a good job of protection in our daily work and life, and on the other hand, we must relax and maintain a good life routine, so as to avoid the occurrence of occupational diseases.