What are the structures in a sentence? What is Subject Predicate Object? 5

The subject-verb-object structure is a grammatical word order, that is, the grammatical order is a subject-predicate-object structure.

1. Subject:

The subject indicates the person or thing that the sentence mainly states, and is generally played by nouns, pronouns, numbers, infinitives, etc.

2. Predicate:

A predicate states the action, state, or characteristics of the subject.

It can generally be divided into two categories:

1) Simple predicate: Formed by a verb (or phrasal verb).

2) Compound predicate: modal verb infinitive.

3. Object The object indicates the object of the action, followed by the transitive verb, and can be used as the object of nouns, pronouns, numerals, infinitives, etc.

1. The subject is the subject of the act or action that executes the sentence, such as the "I" in "I write", which is the subject, and it makes "write".

This action. "Write" is the predicate, and "word" is the object that accepts the action of the predicate "write", so it is called the object.

language, such as "the flower is dead" in "the flower is dead" is the subject, and "dead" is the statement of the subject "flower", so it is a predicate Some grammar books also call the subject "object" or "recipient".

The subject can be represented by one of these parts of speech or forms: noun, pronoun, nominalized verb, adjective, participle, adverb, or.

Numerals, etc., infinitive or infinitive phrases, clauses, the second case of certain fixed phrases.

2. The role of the predicate concept in Chinese grammar is to indicate how the subject is, what nature it has, what state it is in, etc., and it is used to state the subject by often having verbs, verbal phrases, adjectives, adjective phrases, nouns, noun phrases, and subject-verb phrases as predicates.

For example: They are rehearsing a show. (Rehearsal, verb as predicate).

Fish swim in the river. (Swimming in the river, verbal phrases as predicates).

The trees on the hill are green again. (Green, adjective as a predicate).

The dawn here is silent. (Quietly, adjective phrase as predicate).

It's hot outside, don't get heatstroke. (hot, do predicate).

3. The object is the object of the action and the action, and the bearer of the action. The object is represented by a noun, pronoun, infinitive, or a word or phrase equivalent to a noun. Of course, it can also be acted by a sentence, called an object clause, so there is not necessarily only one object in a sentence.

Main) call

It is said that he (object).

Tom (guest complement).

My name is Tom.

Primary) ordered

herself

anewdress (bin supplement).

She ordered herself a dress.

Main) cooked

Herhushand

adelicious

meal

She cooked a delicious meal for her husband.

Main) brought (predicate).

you

adictionnary

He bought you a dictionary.

The so-called subject-verb-object is a structure composed of subject + predicate + object.

The subject is the executor of the action, the predicate is the emanation of the action, and the object is the bearer of the action.

For example, I hit you.

"I" is the executor of the action "hit", "hit" is the action, and "you" is the bearer of the action "hit".

I love you; You eat an apple; He bought a pair of trousers; They went to do the housework. and so on are subject-verb-object structures.

After the subject-verb-object structure, an adverbial (prepositional phrase, participle phrase) or an adverbial clause can be added, indicating time, place, degree, state, frequency, etc.

For example: ineed

youwhen

ifeellonely.I need you when I'm lonely.

I need you" is the subject-verb-object structure, and "when I'm lonely" is a temporal adverbial clause that makes an adverbial in a sentence.

theyshare

withus.They share the joy with us.