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In the Xinqiao Treaty, China paid Japan an indemnity of ** billion taels, to be repaid in 39 years, with a total of 100 million taels of principal and interest, designated Dongjiaomin Lane in Beijing as the "embassy boundary", allowed all countries to send troops to protect it, strictly forbade the Chinese people to participate in anti-imperialist activities, dismantled the fortified batteries along the line from Tianjin Dagu to Beijing, and allowed all countries to send troops to station along the railway from Beijing to Shanhaiguan. From then on, the Qing Dynasty completely became a tool of imperialist domination over China.
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In the Treaty of Shimonoseki: Qing compensated Japan for military expenses of 200 million taels (20,000 taels);
In the Treaty of Xincho, a total of 100 million taels were paid, and the exact amount of each country's share is unknown.
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In fact, tens of millions of taels of silver were lost, and the rest was a mortgage on the quality of tariffs, and the later Beiyang ** did not admit it.
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In fact, a total of about 576,000,000 taels of compensation was paid, because during the period, the reparations of various countries were returned, only Japan did not return, and all debts were offset after the fall of the Qing Dynasty.
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actually lost 500 million taels, and then Qing ** had no money.
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In fact, he lost tens of millions of taels of silver, and the later accounts were lost.
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lost nearly 300 million taels **, equivalent to ten years of financial income of the Japanese invaders, and the Japanese became rich overnight, not only that, but also forcibly occupied the Northeast, Shandong, and Liaodong Peninsula, plundered the treasure island of Taiwan, and the Chinese nation faced extinction! The bandit Japan never dreamed that the so-called Meiji Restoration would not succeed, it would have no effect on Wajima at all, and it did not want to "succeed" through the war! Therefore, the Japanese called the First Sino-Japanese War as the battle for the founding of Japan, but our Qing Dynasty China has since gone to tragedy, and Japan has once again launched a war of aggression against China aimed at destroying China with the wealth plundered by the First Sino-Japanese War.
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In the First Sino-Japanese War, we paid Japan 100 million taels**. In fact, we only paid tens of millions of taels**, and we did not pay when the Qing Dynasty abdicated in the later period.
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The total amount of indemnity paid in the Treaty of Xincho was more than 1 billion taels, but due to the development of the situation, the actual indemnity did not reach this amount after delay, suspension and refund.
According to historical statistics, until January 15, 1939, when the Ministry of Finance of the Nationalist Republic issued a notice announcing the cessation of the payment of Gengzi indemnity, in the 37 years from 1902 to 1938, the total amount of Gengzi indemnity paid was 100 million customs taels, and after deducting the refunds from the United States and Britain and other countries, the actual amount of indemnity paid by China to imperialism totaled more than 576 million taels, accounting for about 58% of the total.
The Xinchou Treaty demanded that the Qing Dynasty compensate the 11 powers with 100 million taels, to be repaid in 39 years, with a total of 100 million taels of principal and interest.
At that time, China's population was about 400 million, and each person had to bear more than 2 taels of indemnity. In order to compensate, ** intensified the oppression of the people, causing strong dissatisfaction. Chinese customs were also in the hands of the British, and the vast majority of customs revenues became indemnities.
Qing ** appointed Briton Hurd and others as the General Department of Taxation of China's Customs.
Since then, China's customs administration has been manipulated by foreigners for nearly a century.
I'm Chinese and I think China will win.
Li Hongzhang is not a traitor!! He didn't want to sign !!
Since the stored procedure gets the correct result, the problem is definitely not the stored procedure's problem; >>>More
Silly boy, politics is not as simple as two people making friends. There are no eternal friends, only eternal interests! There is only a game of interests between countries, and there is never any friendship to talk about. >>>More
Signed at Vienna on 20 May 1882.