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The adaptability of red maple is very strong, with strong resistance, cold tolerance, drought tolerance, waterlogging resistance, and salt and alkali tolerance. However, it does not enjoy the autumn colors well in many southern cities, so it is more suitable for growing in the north. Mainly distributed in Shandong, Anhui, Liaoning, the climate and environment of these areas can promote the American red maple color change effect is better, in autumn the leaf color will turn red, ornamental value is higher.
The cultivation method of red maple.
1. Soil: American red maple does not have high requirements for soil, but if it can be maintained with acidic, drainageable and fertile soil, it will grow more vigorously. Especially for pot maintenance, it is necessary to pay attention to the soil used, and it is best to prepare a soil environment that is conducive to growth.
2. Watering: American red maple likes a moist soil environment and has a certain drought tolerance. If you want it to germinate better, you should water it in time when the soil is dry to meet its water needs, so that it will grow vigorously.
Be careful not to let the soil accumulate for a long time.
3. Fertilization: If you want the American red maple to grow more vigorously, you need to properly top dressing during the maintenance period. The fertilizer can be selected as Bika granular compound fertilizer or well-rotted organic fertilizer, which will grow faster with sufficient nutrients and improve ornamentality.
4. Light: American red maple likes light, if it is needed for potted maintenance, it will be placed in a well-lit environment, let it bask in the sun, and its state will be more beautiful when the light is sufficient. Note that the strong light in summer should be properly blocked, and it should not be exposed to the sun for a long time.
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Red maple likes sunlight, is suitable for warm and humid climate, is afraid of scorching sun exposure, is more cold-tolerant, slightly drought-tolerant, not waterlogging-resistant, and is suitable for growing in fertile and loose well-drained soil.
How to maintain red maple better?
Red maple is planted as a bonsai, first of all, you need to choose a pot with a small hole at the bottom, which is conducive to the ventilation and drainage of the roots. In terms of soil, Japanese red maple trees prefer acidic soils, so when choosing soils, it is good to choose slightly moist and neutral acidic soils.
Red maple should be placed in a place without direct sunlight for maintenance, watered frequently, and maintain high air humidity;
In order to promote the growth of red maple seedlings, a little more fertilizer can be applied appropriately during the growth period, and a well-rotted thin fertilizer or Bika granular water-soluble fertilizer can be applied every ten days and half a month, and the fertilizer solution is mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer, if the phosphorus fertilizer is insufficient, the leaves will not be red.
Red maple is not very frost-resistant, the winter of northern breeding is best to move into indoor maintenance, summer is the peak season for red maple growth, you can use budding or grafting by grafting, so that the grafted red maple bonsai is faster.
Red maple saplings can be pruned, remove the main trunk branches that are too tall, diseased branches, and then wrap the small branches on the main trunk with aluminum wire, and pull them appropriately to bend them in the desired direction.
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Red maple trees are suitable for growing in the sun, not hot or cold.
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1.LightingIn summer, it should be placed in a semi-shaded place to avoid strong light exposure, and placed outdoors in a leeward and sunny place during the growing season. It is not recommended to put it indoors, if the temperature is too low in winter, it can be placed in a well-lit place indoors.
2.Watering3.Temperature
Red maple bonsai has a certain cold resistance, and when it is in the north in winter, it should be kept indoors for maintenance, and the indoor temperature can be kept without freezing. It is sufficient to maintain a normal temperature during the growing season.
4.Fertilization
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How to raise red maple? It turned out that it wasn't that hard.
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Red maple is a deciduous tree that belongs to the maple family, and its scientific name is Acer rubrum. It is a tree species native to North America and gets its name from the fact that its leaves turn red in the fall. The red maple tree can reach a height of up to 30 meters, with gray bark, a broad crown, palm-like leaves, and three to five leaves, the color of the leaves varies with the seasons, pale red in spring, dark green in summer, and red macrocave or orange in autumn.
The fruit of the red maple tree is a two-winged fruit that is red or brown when ripe. The red maple is a common ornamental tree species and the national tree of Canada.
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The red maple is a tree-like plant that displays red maple leaves in the fall.
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1 as a street tree.
Street trees are mainly used for beautification, shade and protection, and require the selection of tall trees with strong resistance, large crown, thick shade, late leaf fall, and ornamental nature. Red maple is one of the ideal colored trees to use as a street tree.
2 Applications in the park.
The park is a place for people to rest and relax, and the selection of plants in the park can be colorful and eclectic. Red maple can be sporadically dotted in a large green background, playing an eye-catching, finishing touch; It can also be planted with large colored trees, giving people a sense of beauty that is soaked in layers of forests and red all over the mountains.
3. Application in courtyard and community greening.
The application of colored tree species in the greening of courtyards and residential areas can improve the professional taste and cultural connotation of greening and landscaping, improve the urban living environment, and make people feel as if they are in the beautiful scenery of nature.
4 Applications in commercial plazas.
5 Applications on college campuses.
Plants are an indispensable part of the university campus, and the colorful red maple dotted in the buildings is more brilliant colors and colorful tree shapes enrich the campus landscape, improve the visual effect of the plant community, and form the seasonal changes year after year, providing a beautiful, fresh and comfortable learning and living environment for the majority of teachers and students, and also has a subtle impact on their moral character cultivation, so that students can learn and grow positively, and teachers can work and live happily.
Colleges and universities need to create a new type of red maple community preparation model, which vividly expresses different campus cultures with a combination of color, art and aesthetics, and builds a unique campus landscape.
6 Applications on golf courses.
Red maple has a variety of different from the conventional ornamental leaf color, can greatly enrich the natural landscape of mountain golf courses, become an ideal kind of plant materials in mountain golf courses, can be planted on mountain golf courses, tees, greens, high grass areas, boundary areas and other parts, is an indispensable and important component of mountain golf courses.
7 Application in tourist attractions.
Beijing's Xiangshan is famous for its maple trees, and in 2011 the Xiangshan Red Leaves Festival received 1.26 million visitors, an increase of nearly 200,000 in 2012. In the process of creating garden cities, the development of colorful tree species is not only the need to improve the ecological environment, but also the need to develop the tourism industry, which has huge social and economic benefits.
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Raising flowers at home: Red maple trees are usually placed in a place with good lighting at home to keep the soil slightly moist.
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The red maple bonsai has a beautiful appearance, which is very suitable for the maintenance of the courtyard balcony, and it is very simple to plant.
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Maple trees are suitable for growing in a sunny environment, generally should choose a moist and fertile place, need to avoid direct sunlight, otherwise it will cause the leaves to shrink, but if it is in autumn, it needs full sunshine. Maple trees are suitable for planting in the Yangtze River basin in China, as well as various provinces and regions in the south, and are mainly planted in Yunnan, Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces in China.
Maple trees are suitable for growing and growing in a sunny environment, generally should choose a moist and fertile place, need to avoid direct sunlight, otherwise it will cause the leaves to shrink, but if the infiltration canopy is in autumn, it needs full sunshine.
Maple is suitable for planting in the Yangtze River basin in China, as well as various provinces and regions in the south, and is currently mainly planted in Yunnan, Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces in China, in addition, many foreign regions are also cultivated and planted, such as Europe, North America and other regions.
Maple tree growing environment.
1. Temperature:When planting maple trees, different varieties have different temperature requirements, generally speaking, it should be between 15-30, and if possible, it should not exceed 35, which will lead to slower growth.
2. Rizhao:When planting maple trees, its requirements for sunlight are not too high, and if it is exposed to strong sunlight for a long time, it will cause its leaves to be sunburned, and its leaves will fall.
3. Watering:When planting a maple tree, you need to keep it moist, but not too wet, you need to choose a place with strong drainage to plant it to avoid too much water and cause it not to grow.
4. Fertilization:When planting maple trees, there is no need to apply too much fertilizer, and it can be properly and intensively fertilized.
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