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The differences between ring beams and beams are:
1. The classification is different: the classification of beams is very diverse, for example, from the functional division, there are structural beams, such as foundation ground beams.
frame beams, etc.; with columns, load-bearing walls.
and other vertical components together constitute a spatial structure system, and there are structural beams, such as ring beams and lintels.
Connecting beams, etc., play a structural role such as crack resistance, earthquake resistance, and stability. Ring beams are just a detailed classification of beams.
2. The definition is different: the beam refers to the external force supported by the support, and the lateral force and shear force are beared.
It is mainly a component with bending as the main deformation. In order to prevent the uneven settlement of the foundation or the adverse effects of large vibration loads on the house, reinforced concrete should generally be set in the wall.
Ring beams or reinforced brick ring beams to enhance the overall stiffness of masonry houses.
3. The purpose is different: the purpose of the ring beam is to enhance the overall stiffness of the building and the stability of the wall. Ring beams can reduce the adverse effects of uneven settlement of the foundation or large vibration loads on the building and the resulting wall cracking.
For example, the purpose of the lintel is to support the various loads transmitted from the masonry in the upper part of the opening, and to transmit these loads to the window wall.
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<> wall beams in brick-concrete structures:
A wall beam consists of a composite member consisting of a reinforced concrete joist and a masonry wall within the calculated height range on the beam. There is hardly any consideration in the design now. These include simply supported wall beams, continuous wall beams, and frame-supported wall beams.
Ring beams in brick-concrete structures:
Ring beam refers to the continuous reinforced concrete beam in the upper part of the house, also called ground ring beam (DQL); In the upper part of the wall, the reinforced concrete beam next to the floor slab is called the upper ring beam.
The differences between wall beams and ring beams in brick-concrete structures are as follows:
The ring beam is a secondary structural component, and the lintel is used for the top or bottom of the door and window opening, which is the reinforcement function. The ring beam is a shock-absorbing member, which is used in the middle of the super-high wall. The wall beam and the connecting beam are the same components, which are the beam members above the opening of the shear wall body, and belong to the shear wall structure.
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The essential difference between a ring beam and a beam:
The ring beam is a structural construction requirement, which does not need to go through structural calculation and does not have a specific requirement for reinforcement ratio.
The beam needs to be calculated by structure to determine the size of the cross-section, and there is a requirement for reinforcement ratio.
In addition, the position of the ring beam is generally in the middle of the wall or the top of the brick-concrete structure, and the position of the beam is more arbitrary.
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The function of the beam is to transfer the force on the floor slab to the column or shear wall, and the function of the ring beam is to divide the wall into two parts, so as to increase the overall stiffness and stability of the wall.
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The beams are supported by supports. The external forces are mainly transverse and shear. A component with bending as the main deformation.
The ring beam is used to enhance the overall stiffness of the building and the stability of the wall.
A ring beam is a type of beam. It belongs to the structural beam. Perhaps the beam you are talking about here is a structural beam (i.e., a beam that is poured with the floor slab).
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Ring beam refers to the continuous reinforced concrete beam at the base of the house, which is also known as the geosphere beam. In the upper part of the wall, the reinforced concrete beams next to the floor slab are called upper ring beams.
In the masonry structure house, the reinforced concrete beam of sealing and sealing is arranged in the horizontal direction in the masonry to improve the spatial rigidity of the house, increase the integrity of the building, improve the shear and tensile strength of the masonry, and prevent the damage to the house due to uneven settlement of the foundation or other large vibration loads.
In the house, a closed reinforced concrete beam is arranged in the masonry along the horizontal direction to improve the spatial rigidity of the house, increase the integrity of the building, and improve the shear and tensile strength of the masonry.
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Hello, the essential difference between ring beam and beam: ring beam is a structural construction requirement, which does not need to be calculated by the rolling structure and there is no specific requirement for reinforcement ratio. The beam needs to go through structural calculation to determine the size of the remaining section of the bright field, and there is a requirement for reinforcement ratio.
In addition, the position of the ring beam is generally in the middle of the wall ridge dust body or the top of the brick-concrete structure, and the position of the beam is more arbitrary.
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<> location and structure are different. 1. Position The ring beam is in the masonry structure house, in the masonry along the horizontal direction of the closed reinforced concrete beam, the lintel usually conducts the load from the upper brick wall of the door hole in the position of the door opening or the window branch cave, which is divided into cast-in-situ and prefabricated. 2. The structure of the ring beam must be continuously closed, and the door and window openings can be added with fiber and finch plus ring beams, and the lintel can be destroyed early and set up in sections to meet the requirements of a certain span.
Ring beams can replace lintels, but lintels cannot replace ring beams.
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Lintel: GL means that there is a beam on the opening of a door, window or reserved opening, etc., which is called a "lintel".
When the door and window openings are set up on the wall, and the wall openings are greater than 300mm, in order to support the various loads transmitted by the masonry on the upper part of the opening, and these loads are transmitted to the walls on both sides of the openings such as doors and windows, a cross beam is often arranged on the door and window openings, and the beam is called a lintel.
Ring beam: In the masonry structure house, a closed reinforced concrete beam is arranged in the masonry along the horizontal direction to improve the spatial rigidity of the house, increase the integrity of the building, improve the shear and tensile strength of the masonry, and prevent the damage to the house due to uneven settlement of the foundation, or other large vibration loads. The continuous reinforced concrete beam in the upper part of the foundation of the house is called the foundation ring beam, also called the ground circle beam (DQL); In the upper part of the wall, the reinforced concrete beam next to the floor slab is called the upper ring beam.
Because the ring beam is a continuously enclosed beam, it is called a ring beam.
The ring beam is a concrete beam component with closed reinforcement according to the structure at the elevation of the cornice, window top, floor, crane beam top or foundation top surface of the house, along the horizontal direction of the masonry wall.
According to the requirements, the ring beam should be continuous and closed on the same horizontal plane, but when the ring beam is cut off by the door and window opening (such as the stairwell window hole), an additional ring beam should be arranged at the upper part of the opening for lap reinforcement. The lap length of the additional ring beam should not be less than twice the height difference between the two beams, and not less than 1000mm
Ring beams are usually set at foundation walls, cornices and floor slabs, and their number and location are related to the height of the building, the number of floors, the condition of the foundation and the strength of the building.
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The ring beam is closed for one week. It is required and not required on every floor. The lintel is a beam added to the doors, windows, and openings, and the width is generally greater than the width of the opening, depending on the design requirements.
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The ring beam is not a beam-type load-bearing member, and it forms the most important seismic structural measure of masonry structure together with the structural column. It should be closed in plan. When the lintel elevation is the same as it, it can also replace the lintel with a net span of less than 900 and no concentrated load;
A lintel is a beam-type structural member that bears a load on a masonry opening. In a few cases, lintels can be poured together with ring beams, and their respective reinforcements are maintained to ensure that their respective cross-sectional dimensions are met.
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The ring beam is mostly used in brick-concrete structure, which is a through beam set on each layer of wall, which mainly plays a connecting role and encloses the integrity of the building. The lintel is used for the door and window opening, and its length, height and width are formed according to the size of the door and window opening, according to the atlas selected by the corresponding design, and the cast-in-place or prefabricated method.
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The ring beam is closed. The lintel is located on the door and window openings.
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