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It is necessary to understand some professional terms when decorating, and when applying the specifications to calculate the construction area, we must accurately understand and correctly apply the corresponding terms to ensure the accuracy of the technical and economic indicators of the construction area.
Floor height: The vertical distance between the upper and lower floors or the floor and the ground. Natural floor: A floor layered by floor and floor structure. Overhead layer: the building space formed by the deep foundation of the building or the overhead part of the sloping building without backfilling the earth and stone.
Corridor: The horizontal traffic space of the building. Corridor:
Pick out the horizontal traffic space outside the building. Corridor: A horizontal traffic space set up on the ground floor of the building.
Corridor: A circular corridor set up on the second floor or above in the foyer and hall of the building.
Door bucket: a building transition space set at the entrance and exit of the building that plays the role of separation, wind protection, and cold protection. Building Access: A building space set up for a road to pass through a building.
Overhead corridors:A corridor between buildings on the second floor or above that is dedicated to horizontal traffic. Strangling:
The thickened envelope structure of the exterior wall of the building and the outdoor ground or the contact part of the scattered water: the walls, doors, windows, etc. that enclose the space of the building.
Enclosure curtain wall: a curtain wall that directly acts as an external wall. Decorative curtain wall: a curtain wall that plays a decorative role outside the building. Floor-to-ceiling windows: Highlight the floor-to-ceiling windows on the exterior walls.
Balcony: A building space for users to move around and dry their laundry. Observation Room: A building space placed on the top floor of a building or a room that allows people to look out or observe the surrounding situation. Awning: A rain and awning installed on the upper part of the entrance and exit of a building.
Basement; The height of the floor level of the room is lower than the outdoor floor level and exceeds the net height of the room by 1 2 The basement is the basement. Semi-basement: The height of the floor level of the room below the outdoor ground level exceeds the l 3 of the clear height of the room, and the height does not exceed the semi-basement.
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It is necessary to understand some professional terms when decorating, and it is best to let professionals avoid unnecessary mistakes when decorating the standard terms of floor area calculation.
Floor height: The vertical distance between the upper and lower floors or between the floors and the ground. Natural flooring:
Flooring and floor structure layer by layer. Aerial layer: The building space formed by the deep foundation of the building or the aerial part of the suspended foot of the slope building, without backfilling and stones.
Corridor: The horizontal traffic space of the building. Corridor:
A horizontal traffic space protruding from the façade of a building. Eaves corridor: A horizontal traffic space set under the eaves at the bottom of the building.
Cloister: A circular corridor on the second floor or above the foyer and hall of the building. Door hopper:
The transition space set at the entrance and exit of the building plays the role of separation, windproof, and cold-proof.
Building Access: The building space provided for the passage of roads through buildings. Overhead corridors:
The corridor between the buildings is specially set up for horizontal traffic on the second floor or above. Column base: The thickened part of the wall where the exterior wall of the building is in contact with the outdoor ground or parapet.
Envelope: Enclose the walls, doors, windows, etc. around the building space. Fence curtain wall:
Curtain wall directly as an exterior fence wall. Decorative curtain wall: A curtain wall that is set up outside the exterior wall of a building for decoration.
Overlook room: A building space or room that is set on the top floor of a building or for people to overlook or observe their surroundings. Awnings:
A canopy or awning located in the upper part of the entrance and exit of a building. Basement: A basement if the floor height of the room is lower than the outdoor height and exceeds the clear height of the room by 1 2.
Semi-basement: A semi-basement if the floor level of the room is lower than the outdoor level, more than 1 3 of the clear height of the room, and no more than 1 2. Deformation seams:
A general term for expansion joints (temperature joints), settlement joints, and seismic joints. Permanent Cover: A design with planning approval for permanent use.
Through the above introduction, I think you have a certain understanding of the technical terminology of floor area calculation and the common professional terms of home decoration. You can refer to these methods to solve similar problems in your future life.
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Regarding the calculation of floor area, such as floor height, natural floor, overhead floor, floor area ratio, etc.
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For example, the actual floor area, what is the written area, the area obtained, and so on.
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There is basically no technical terminology, and it is recommended to seek expert inquiries about normative terminology.
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The decoration area should be the normal housing area, because the whole area is the area including the wall, which will be larger.
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I think it's better to ask a professional about this, so the advice given is very good.
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It's best to ask a professional to avoid some unnecessary mistakes.
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It is necessary to find out, after all, these things you know that others will not lie to you.
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I think they have a lot of normative terms, and they don't really understand them.
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I think it's okay to find a reliable decorator. Others who are professionals must understand.
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Floor height refers to the height of the house measured in the unit of "floor", and the height of each floor is required by the country in the design, and this height is called the floor height. It usually includes the omen of the lower floor surface or the distance between the floor surface and the upper floor surface.
Foyer: A transitional space for buildings that plays the role of separation, windshielding, and cold protection at the entrance and exit of the building. In the winter, build a square hut outside the door and use it to block the cold wind, which is called a door bucket.
The door bucket is the dwelling of the Han nationality in the northeast, a kind of cold-proof facility installed in front of the door, every severe winter, people install the door bucket in front of the main house, connect with the outer door and use it to block the cold wind blowing into the house, this is a way to take a kind of heating before. Later, it spread to all parts of Inner Mongolia from the three provinces of Liao, Ji and Hei in the northeast, especially in the Inner Mongolia royal mansion. Regarding the door bucket, Liao, Ji and Hei provinces and regions are very commonly used, and the door bucket is also used in the northwest and all parts of Inner Mongolia in winter.
A arcade is a type of commercial and residential building, and the name arcade describes the architectural form of the part along the street. Its part along the street is above the second floor overhangs to the red line of the street, and is supported by columns to form an internal sidewalk, and the façade form of the building rides across the sidewalk, so it is named arcade.
A building envelope is a building and a room enclosure on all sides, such as doors, windows, walls, etc., that can effectively resist the effects of adverse environments.
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Article 1 Basic Requirements.
1. Basic procedures.
1. Interior decoration should comply with the following basic procedures:
1) The living room, bedroom, and office should be topped first, then the wall, and then the ground;
2) The kitchen, bathroom, and boiling water room should be waterproofed first, and then the wall, the top, and the ground should be back.
3) Interior decoration construction should be carried out in the order of first concealed engineering, intermediate engineering and finishing engineering.
4) The next process should be completed after the construction of the previous process and the acceptance and meet the design requirements, and then carry out the construction.
Second, the basic requirements of the material.
1. Material procurement requirements.
1) The purchased materials must have quality inspection certificate, environmental protection inspection certificate, product packaging or labeling with Chinese product name, specification, model, manufacturer, address, product expiration date, must meet the relevant national environmental protection standards, health standards and fire protection standards.
2) When purchasing materials, testing equipment such as water measuring instruments must be used to test product quality;
3) When purchasing materials into storage, acceptance work should be done.
2. Material storage requirements.
1) The inventory materials must be stacked neatly and kept by special personnel;
2) Wooden materials must be stored in a dry and ventilated area, and do a good job of fire prevention, waterproofing and insect prevention;
3) Inventory materials must be first-in, first-out to reduce backlog.
3. Requirements for the issuance of materials.
1) The material salesman organizes the distribution of materials according to the shipping order;
2) Inventory materials must be first-in, first-out, and the inventory backlog caused by material quality should be dealt with in a timely manner;
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3. All (1) construction area: the floor area formed by the building (including the wall).
2) Natural floor: the floor layered according to the ground structure of the building.
3) Structural floor height: the vertical distance between the upper surface of the floor or ground structural layer and the upper surface of the upper structural layer.
4) Envelope structure: the walls, doors and windows that enclose the building space.
5) Architectural space: a place for people to live and move within the boundaries of the architectural interface.
6) Structural clear height: the vertical distance between the upper surface of the upper surface of the floor or ground structural layer and the lower surface of the upper structural layer.
7) Enclosure facilities: railings, railings and other enclosures set up to ensure safety.
8) Basement: A room in which the height of the indoor ground level is lower than the outdoor ground level and exceeds the indoor clear height of 1 2.
9) Semi-basement: a room where the height of the indoor ground level lower than the outdoor ground level exceeds 1 3 of the indoor net height and does not exceed 1 2.
10) Overhead layer: an open space layer with only structural support and no outer envelope structure.
11) Corridor: Horizontal traffic space in a building.
12) Overhead corridor: specially set up on the second floor or above of the building as a space for horizontal traffic between different buildings.
13) Structural layer: the load-bearing floor layer in the overall structural system.
14) Floor-to-ceiling windows: windows that protrude from the exterior wall and have floor-to-ceiling foundations.
15) Bay window (bay window): a window that protrudes from the exterior wall of a building.
16) Corridor: The horizontal traffic space under the eaves of the building.
17) Corridor: The horizontal traffic space that picks out the exterior wall of the building.
18) Door bucket: The space between two doors at the entrance of a building.
19) Awning: The part set up above the entrance and exit of the building to block rainwater.
20) Porch: A semi-enclosed space with a canopy in front of the entrance to a building.
21) Staircase: a building component composed of continuously walking steps, rest platforms and maintenance safety railings (or railings), handrails and corresponding supporting structures used as vertical traffic between floors.
22) Balcony: Attached to the exterior wall of the building, with railings or railings, it can be used for people's activities.
23) Main structure: a structure that accepts, bears and transmits all the superloads of the construction project, and maintains the integrity, stability and safety of the superstructure.
24) Deformation joint: a structural joint reserved to prevent cracking or even damage caused by certain factors.
25) Arcade: A building with the ground floor of a building set back along the street level and leaving a public pedestrian space.
26) Street crossing: A building that crosses the sky above the road and connects with the buildings on both sides.
27) Building Passage: A space set up to pass through a building.
28) Terrace: A platform with enclosure facilities set up on the roof, ground floor or canopy for outdoor activities.
29) Legging: A finishing protection structure set up on the exterior wall of the house close to the ground.
30) Steps: Ladder-shaped steps set up in connection with indoor and outdoor floors or different elevations on the same floor.
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Standard floor area, usable area, common area, living area.
EFF Studio depth Suite area.
Ancillary Area Common Floor Area Common Floor Area Apportionment Factor Sales Area Green Area Rate Storey Height Net Height Common Floor Area Apportionment Factor.
Balcony, Terrace, Corridor, Basement.
Residential land, Other land, Public service facility land, road land, construction line, public building area, entrance, partition.
Floor area ratio Completed area Greening rate Greening rate.
Residential land Red line Rental area Shared area.
Building density, utility rate, semi-basement, public green space.
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