The problem of The Old Man and the Sea , students take a look!

"The Old Man and the Sea".The author is the American writer Ernest Hemingway.

Hemingway has an excellent ability to control language, he often uses the simplest words to express the most complex content, uses basic vocabulary, short sentences and other specific meanings, and uses nouns and verbs to reveal things as they are, without the slightest sense of pretentiousness.

In terms of sentence structure, Hemingway often used short declarative sentences.

In terms of linguistic expression, he believes that there is no need to use words to embellish and carve to sensationalize, as long as things are described clearly, and the rest is up to the reader.

Hemingway's ** language has the characteristics of not redundant and redundant, relaxed style, simple sentence formation, and plain words, he often uses basic words as the center to construct a single sentence, and rarely uses adjectives and adverbs that express ideas.

Background of "The Old Man and the Sea":

In April 1936, Hemingway wrote in The Squire.

An essay published in the magazine titled "On Clear Water: Letters from the Bay" tells the story of an old man who went out fishing alone in a small boat and caught a huge marlin.

But the story of most of the fish being eaten by sharks. At that time, Hemingway was deeply touched by this incident, and realized that it was a good ** material, but he never had the opportunity to write about it!

Shortly after Christmas 1950, Hemingway developed a strong creative desire and destroyed the wheel of Vana in Cuba.

The suburban villa "Viewing Society", he began to write "The Old Man and the Sea" (originally titled "The Existing Sea"). By February 23, 1951, the first draft was completed, and it took only eight weeks. In April, Hemingway circulated the manuscript to friends who visited him in Cuba, and it was unanimously praised.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - The Old Man and the Sea.

Encyclopedia - Ernest Miller Hemingway

Teaching Objectives:

1. Accumulate literary knowledge.

2. Analyze classic fragments and analyze the storyline.

3. Taste the language and analyze the characters.

Teaching focus: Analyze classic clips and storylines, and analyze characters.

Teaching difficulties: How to look at the failures of the elderly.

Duration: 1Preparation of teaching aids:Many**.

Teaching process:

1. Material preparation:

1. Import: Royal Defense 2. About the author:

3. Synopsis.

4. Show the best plot.

5. Excerpt from the wonderful language of the old man Santiago. (at least two sentences).

Second, wonderful taste.

1. Excerpt the highlights of each plot (the character's language, psychology, action, etc., or a wonderful plot).

2. Briefly describe the scene of Santiago's brave fight with sharks.

3. Question**.

Sakura pin 1Under what circumstances did the old man fight sharks one after another? The result?

2 What do you think of the old man's belief that "he has finally been defeated" after a fight with a shark?

3.What are the characteristics of the monologue in the text? What role does it play in the text?

4. At the beginning and end of "The Old Man and the Sea", it is written that the old man dreamed of a lion, how do you understand this?

4. Outline the image of old man Santiago.

8) Extracurricular outreach:

1."The Old Man and the Sea" depicts a seemingly ordinary and extraordinary thing that takes place on the vast sea. Tale.

People think it's really a good book, a book that will last a lifetime, because it gives people so much inspiration for life. So what kind of instructions did you get from it? (Speaking Training).

2.Reading "The Old Man and the Sea" can understand a lot of principles of life, especially how to face difficulties and be a strong person in life. Please write a review (about 800 words) and write down what you have gained from reading. (Writing Training).

The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea is a classic work written by Hemingway. The story tells the story of an old man, Santiago, who went to sea 84 times and failed 84 times, but caught a big marlin after 85 trips. And after he catches a big marlin, he has to fight packs and packs of sharks.

In the end, the shark ate the big marlin, leaving only the slippery reed bones.

Never give up, make a legend.

One of Santiago's most classic sayings is: Man can be destroyed, but not defeated. For 84 days, he failed every time.

However, Santiago did not give up. On the 85th day, he went out to the depths of the sea alone. What sustains him to keep going is his persistent belief in fishing.

Even if nothing comes of it, his faith keeps him going. Even if it's not 84 days, even if it's 184 days, I'm sure San Diego will stick with it.

The big marlin is Santiago's dream. Countless people have failed 3, 5, 10 times for their dreams and lost hope and never dared to try again. His convictions have not yet been engraved into his bones.

His dreams are dispensable. Success and failure are just a matter of thought. If you stick with it, you might be successful.

Giving up is doomed. Not once, do it again. Persevere until you succeed.

Faith is like a beam of light in the dark night, driving us away from darkness, illuminating our way forward, and pointing us in the right direction. People who don't have faith are often the ones who are most likely to give up. When you encounter a little setback, when you encounter a little blow, you can't move forward.

A man with strong convictions, no matter how many times he encounters defeat, he will not abandon his arms and surrender.

There is no easy way to go in life. And the belief engraved into the bone marrow will make us not afraid of any hardships, not afraid of any gossip, and persistently and firmly move forward in the established direction. The long march of 25,000 miles, *** and his perseverance are not right, and it has been more than 1 year and 1 month.

If you want to succeed, the road ahead of you to achieve your goal is like a mental conciliation with a long march, and you can't relax at every step.

Man can be destroyed, but not defeated. It was with this belief that could not be defeated that made the old man go to the depths of the sea again and again, without flinching. Even in the fight with the big shark, even if he tried his last strength, the old man did not give up and fought until the last moment.

The reason why the classics have endured is that countless people have read the life they hope for, found the direction of life, and used it as a compass to inspire themselves to move forward again and again, and hit the wind and waves of life. In the bumpy boat of life, hold on to the rudder and strive to find the big marlin in your heart.

1. When the old man sleeps, he often dreams, and the content of the dream is mostly (c) a, strong winds and waves, big fish and turtles b, wife c, Africa when he was young, lions on the beach d, and national events.

2. Both the elderly and children like to watch baseball news, and the teams that the old people like are (a) a, Yankees b, Shilluklin c, Philadelphia 3, and American (nationality) writer Hemingway's "The Old Man and the Sea" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

4. How old is the child when he goes to sea with the elderly for the first time? （a）

A, 5 years old B, 6 years old C, 7 years old D, 8 years old.

"A man is not born to be defeated, you can destroy him, but you can't defeat him."

The Old Man and the Sea is a novella written in Cuba in 1951 by American writer Ernest Hemingway** and published in 1952. The story revolves around an elderly Cuban fisherman who fights a giant marlin in the Gulf Stream far from shore.

Although Hemingway's old man is tragic, he has the qualities of Nietzsche's "superman", calmly accepting failure, calmly facing death, and these "tough guys" embody Hemingway's philosophy of life and moral ideals.

That is, human beings do not bow to fate, never admit defeat of the fighting spirit and positive and optimistic attitude towards life. It established Hemingway's prominent position in world literature, and this article won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.

The Old Man and the Sea is set in Cuba in the mid-20th century. The protagonist is an old fisherman named Santiago, and the supporting character is a child named Manolin.

The old fisherman did not catch a single fish for eighty-four days, but he still refused to admit defeat, but was full of fighting spirit, and finally caught a large marlin with a length of 18 feet and a weight of 1,500 pounds on the eighty-fifth day.

The big fish dragged the boat to the sea, and the old man still held on, even if there was no water, no food, no **, no assistant, and cramps in his left hand, he was not discouraged at all.