What surnames do the She people have, and what are the four major surnames of the She people?

Pan surname, Lan surname, Lei surname, Zhong surname.

1. Pan surname. There are three branches of the surname Pan: "Surname Daguan": Pangu, "Narrative of Differences": Pangu, the beginning of yin and yang of the couple, the ancestor of all things in heaven and earth, the people of Pangu in the South China Sea take Pangu as their surname, and later the descendants of Pangu surname are referred to as Pan.

The Surname Dictionary says: "Tongzhi Clan Strategy": Pan surname, after the Pan Gang clan, and Ran, Yuan, Ba, Li, and Tian are the six surnames of Banan; "Ten Thousand Surnames Tongpu Cloud":

There is a plate inscription in Ming Longqing, who once served as a Cheng in Wujin County, Jiangsu Province; The wang clan is in Banan County. "Originated from Pan Geng, Pan Geng is the nineteenth king of the Shang Dynasty, and there is a surname with the name of the ancestor after Pan Geng.

There are about three or four thousand people in the family of Pan in Shenzhen Town, Gaozhou City, Guangdong Province, and there is a family tree. There are about five or six thousand families with the surname Pan in Guangxi, Xincheng and Shanglin. There are descendants of the Pan family in Wankeng Village, Luokeng Town, Dianbai County, Maoming County, Guangdong Province, and there are many Pan surnames in Xinxing County and Yangdong County in Guangdong Province.

There are many Pan surnames in Guangxi Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County and Rong County; There are hundreds of descendants with the surname Pan in Bobai County, Guangxi.

2. The surname Lan. Today, the surname Lan is mainly distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou and other places.

The surname Lan currently includes many ethnic groups such as Han, Zhuang, Yao, She, and Miao. The Lan family is a big surname in the Zhuang and She people, and the Lan surname is one of the top ten surnames of the Zhuang people, and the Lan surname is the first surname of the She people. The surname Lan originated in the Central Plains, and the Lantian surname in present-day Shaanxi, Runan in Henan, Jingmen in Hubei, and Qian'an in Hebei are the earliest birthplaces of the surname Lan.

3, Lei surname. The surname Lei is one of the well-known surnames in China. Lei is a multi-ethnic, multi-origin surname, ranked 78th on the list of surnames today, and the surname Lei, ranked 69th in "100 Family Names".

It belongs to the family name series, with a population of about 3,692,000, accounting for about the total population of the country.

4, surname Zhong. The surname Zhong is a multi-ethnic and multi-origin Chinese surname group, and Zhong Lie is respected as the ancestor of the surname. There are four origins of the surname Zhong: it originates from the surname Ji, which belongs to Yi; Originated from the surname Ying, which belongs to the name of the country; From the sinicization of ethnic minorities to change their surnames.

The surname Zhong ranks 149th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Names", and ranks 56th in the contemporary surname population, belonging to the big surname series, with a population of about 6.24 million, accounting for about about the total population of the country, mainly distributed in Guangdong, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Guangxi and other provinces and regions.

She people have four surnames: Lan, Lei, Pan, and Zhong.

She Encyclopedia: (The introduction is very detailed).

There are a lot, in addition to Lei, Lan, Zhong and other She "big surnames" There are also some little-known surnames, such as: Sai, Wu...

According to the records of the She family tree, the main surnames of the She people are Pan, Lan, Lei, and Zhong. Nowadays, the surnames of the head of the She family are only Lan, Lei, and Zhong. But the surname Pan has not disappeared.

There is still the surname Pan in Mindong, Fujian. In addition, in some areas, such as Fuding City, Fujian Province, some She ethnic groups have the surname Jin. The Pan surname is mainly in Japan.

There is a She village in Zhengguo Town, Zengcheng City, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, where residents with the surnames Lei, Lan and Pan live, and there are dozens of people with the surname Pan. A few years ago, the Min people in Chaozhou had the surnames Lan and Zhong collectively changed to She.

In Donggu She Township, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province, the version of the elders, the Lan surname has five surnames: Pan, Lan, Lei, Zhong, and Gu, whether it is credible or not remains to be verified.

There is also a Jintangwu She Village in Baijiang Town, Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province, with nearly 100 households, and most of the people are surnamed Lan, Lei and Zhong.

There are a small number of She people surnamed Zhong in Quangang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, a small number of She people surnamed Lin in Nanping City, Fujian Province, a small number of She people surnamed Lan in Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, a small number of She people surnamed Wu in Ningde City, Fujian Province, and a small number of She people surnamed Li in Zhejiang.

She Autonomous Township, Dongyuan County, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province, Shanglan Village still retains the surname Lan, most of the people intermarry with the local surname Wu, it is said that the village is migrated here from Fujian, Zhejiang and other places, and most of the She customs are still retained in the local area!

Zhangbei Village, Henghe Town, Boluo County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, lives with the surnames Lei and Lan, the clansmen speak She language, and ordinary people speak more dialect Hakka, and it is the only minority village in Huizhou City.

The four surnames of the She ethnic group are Pan, Lan, Lei, and Zhong.

Legend has it that in the second year of Tang Guangqi (886 AD), more than 360 people surnamed She nationality such as Pan, Lan, Lei, Zhong and Li came to Fujian from the sea road, and after landing on the Mabi Road in Lianjiang, they migrated to the head of Luoyuan Dam.

Panwang Bi was drifted by the wind and did not know where to go, so the surname Pan was lost among the She people. The legendary eldest brother of the She ethnic group surnamed Pan stayed in Guangdong. However, there are many surnames in the Yao nationality, and there are also surnames such as Lan and Lei.

She. She is one of the ethnic minorities with a small Chinese population, and at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, the ethnic names "Shemin" and "Boxer" began to appear in the history books.

The She people have their own language, which belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family. She is very close to the Hakka dialect of Chinese, but in a very small number of She ethnic groups in Guangdong, such as Haifeng, Zengcheng, Huiyang, and Boluo, it is close to the Yao "Bunu" language (belonging to the Miao branch). The She people do not have their own ethnic script, and they use Chinese.

In daily life, the She people everywhere are fluent in the local Chinese dialect. As the She ethnic group integrated into the Han Chinese community, most of the She ethnic group switched to Chinese, Jiangxi, Fujian, and Cantonese. According to statistics, more than 99% of the She people in China speak the local Hakka dialect of Chinese.

Among them, the She language in Fu'an, Fujian Province is considered to be the standard language of all She languages.

The main surnames of the She ethnic group are Pan, Lan, Lei, and Zhong. Nowadays, the surnames of the head of the She family are only Lan, Lei, and Zhong. But the surname Pan has not disappeared.

There is still the surname Pan in Mindong, Fujian. In addition, in some areas, such as Fuding City, Fujian Province, some She ethnic groups have the surname Jin. She people, or known as She Ke, mountain Ke.

After the Sinicization of the She nationality and the Han surname, many of them used the four major surnames Zhong, Lan, Pan and Lei as the Han surnames of the She nationality. She is the descendants of the remnants of the ancient Jingchu ethnic group, and was moved to South China in ancient times, and the Tang, Song and Ming dynasties were mainly distributed in Guangdong, Fujian and the mountainous areas of Zhejiang.

She people have four surnames and 4 characters, including Pan, Lan, Lei, and Zhong. Nowadays, the surnames of the head of the She family are only Lan, Lei, and Zhong. But the surname Pan has not disappeared.

There is still the surname Pan in Mindong, Fujian. In addition, in some areas, such as Fuding City, Fujian Province, some She ethnic groups have the surname Jin. The Pan surname is mainly in Japan.

The rest are mainly distributed in the mountainous or semi-mountainous areas of more than 100 counties and cities in the six provinces of Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Anhui and Hunan in the southeast of China.

The four surnames of the She ethnic group are Pan, Lan, Lei, and Zhong.

She ethnic groups are distributed in some mountainous areas in more than 80 counties (cities) in Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou, Anhui and Hunan provinces, and more than 90% of them live in the vast mountainous areas of Fujian and Zhejiang.

They call themselves "Shanha", but this name is not recorded in the history books. During the Tang Dynasty, ethnic minorities living in the border areas of Fujian, Guangdong, and Jiangxi provinces, including the She ancestors, were generally referred to as "barbarians", "barbarians", "barbarians", or "barbarians".

She customs

Historically, the She people have migrated, and their material life is particularly simple. They "knot the valley, the grass for the tile, the bamboo for the fence, the felling for the household", and live together. They generally live in thatched houses and wooden tile houses.

With the change in the living standards of the She people, more and more people are building small buildings. Fire cages and fire ponds are indispensable to the family life of the She people.

Due to the cold climate in the mountainous area, the family sits around the fire pond to warm up in the harsh winter. In the mountainous areas of the She nationality, there are few paddy fields, more dry land, less rice cultivation, and more miscellaneous grains. They generally mix sweet potato rice with rice as the staple food, and pure rice is only used when entertaining VIPs, and they like to eat shrimp skin, kelp, tofu, etc.

You like to drink "rice wine" and "ale wine".

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - She Nationality.

She surnames include Pan, Lan, Lei, and Zhong. The She nationality is one of the ethnic minorities with a small Chinese population, distributed in some mountainous areas in more than 80 counties in Fujian, Zhejiang, Gan, Guangdong, Qian, Anhui and Hunan provinces, of which more than 90% live in the vast mountainous areas of Fujian and Zhejiang. The She people speak the Hakka dialect of the local Chinese language.

Among them, the She language in the Fu'an area of Fujian Province is considered to be the standard language.

Ethnic origin: There are different opinions about the She nationality, and some people advocate that She Yao originated from the "Wuling Man" (also known as "Wuxi Man") in Changsha in the Han and Jin dynasties, and the Yao nationality has the same origin, and those who hold this view are more common. Since ancient times, there are "She Yao", "Yao", "Yao Family", "Mountain Yao", "Yao People" and other names that are inseparable from the Yao people.

In addition, the origin of the She nationality also has a variety of sayings such as "the descendants of the Yue people", "the descendants of Dongyi", "a branch of Henan Yi" and "a branch of the Southern Barbarians". In short, the origin of the She nationality reflects the interaction, mixing and blending of the She nationality with various ethnic groups such as the Barbarian, Yue, Fujian, Yi and Han ethnic groups in the tortuous development of its history and the formation of the nation.

The four surnames of the She nationality are the surname Pan, the surname Lan, the surname Lei, and the surname Zhong. The surname Pan is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places, the surname Lan is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Fujian, Sichuan and other places, the surname Lei belongs to one of the well-known surnames in China, and it is distributed in all provinces of China, and the surname Zhong is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Qicheng Jiangxi, Sichuan and other places.

She is one of the ethnic minorities with a small Chinese population, mainly distributed in Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou, Henan, Hufeng and other provinces, cities and counties, of which more than 90% mainly live in Fujian, Zhejiang and other vast mountainous areas. The She people call themselves Shanha, and in the She language, Shanha means a guest in the mountains.

The language of the She nationality belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family, which is relatively close to the Hakka dialect of Chinese, but in some areas of Guangdong, the language spoken by a very small number of She people is close to the Yao Bunu language. The She people do not have their own written language, and generally use Chinese characters, and in daily life, the She people in various regions are usually able to understand the local Chinese dialect.