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The rocks on both sides of the Buddha are red sandstone, and the red sandstone of Leshan is a loose texture and easy to weather, which is softer than granite, and is a good material suitable for sculpture. But after the Buddha statue is carved, it is easy to be eroded and weathered, and the Leshan Giant Buddha is carved on this rock. In the long years of more than 1,000 years, the Leshan Giant Buddha is still inevitably subject to all kinds of destruction, both natural and man-made.
It has been repaired by various dynasties. In the hundreds of years since the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Buddha has been eroded by natural wind and rain, so that the Buddha's body is full of holes and unrecognizable. In 1962, a special fund was allocated for the comprehensive repair of the Buddha statue, and in February 1982, it was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
In 1990, ** allocated funds to carry out a relatively thorough repair of the head of the Big Buddha. At the same time, some supporting facilities and service facilities have been added. In December 1996, the Emei Mountain-Leshan Giant Buddha was approved by UNESCO as a "World Cultural and Natural Heritage" and included in the "World Natural and Cultural Heritage List".
During a field trip, UNESCO World Heritage expert Dr. Sansell Silva praised "the Leshan Giant Buddha is comparable to other stone carvings in the world, such as the Sphinx and the Valley of the Kings of the Nile".
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The spectacular scene of the Leshan Giant Buddha Underground Palace.
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Introduction: Leshan Giant Buddha is the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient working people in our country and a miracle in the history of world culture. In December 1996, it was included in the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List by UNESCO.
Leshan Giant Buddha has a unique shape, the shape and structure are unique, from the hair to the whole body, the design is exquisite, the carving is fine, giving characteristics, whether it is the stone embedded in the bun, or the wooden structure of the ears, the magical drainage design, is the performance of the development of Buddhist art to the peak in the Sui and Tang dynasties, it is breathtaking.
The attractions that can be visited in the surrounding area are:
Leshan Han Cliff Tomb Museum, Oriental Buddha Capital, Lingyun Plank Road.
1. Leshan Han Cliff Tomb Museum: Located in Sichuan Province, it is a very professional cliff tomb site museum in China. The museum displays a rich variety of cliff tombs and excavated cultural relics, which truly reflect the economic, cultural and living customs of the Han Dynasty in China.
2. Oriental Buddha Capital: set religious art, sculpture art, garden art as a whole, in the range of 200,000 square meters, concentrated imitation of more than 3,000 Buddha statues at home and abroad, the use of natural mountain extension, zigzag and winding to form a spectacular Buddhist picture scroll corridor, the use of cliff round carving, relief, carving, mural and other forms of expression, the selection of different materials, there are stone carvings, copper casting, color sculptures, black jade, etc., fully embodies the style of Chinese Buddhism and Southeast Asian Buddhist art, magnificent, magnificent.
3. Lingyun plank road: On the stone wall on the right side of the Leshan Giant Buddha, there is a steep plank road, which circles nine songs from top to bottom, which is the "nine plank road", which is excavated at the same time as the construction of the Buddha statue. There is a promenade-style pavilion at the top of the plank road, the warp change diagram of the first fold of the plank road is finely carved, and there are carved pavilions and towers, which is a valuable material for studying the architecture and stone carving art of the Tang Dynasty.
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The scenic area covers a wide area of square kilometers, and the cultural landscape and natural landscape are unique. The rivers under the mountain compete for the current, the sparkling clouds and shadows, the sand gulls soar and gather, and the sail shadows are dotted; The mountain is full of flowers, lush forests and bamboos, Zhu Lou painted eaves, and Danya cliffs. There are the world's first - Leshan Giant Buddha, natural and humanistic wonders - "Giant Sleeping Buddha", Putuo in the west - Wuyou Temple, East - Hao Cliff Tomb, Buddhist art gathering - Oriental Buddha Capital, Song and Yuan Dynasty ruins - Three Turtles and Nine Peaks City, Maitreya Sutra Change Story - Buddha Country Paradise, and the magnificent scenery of Buddha in the upper reaches of the river.
In addition, there are also famous historical and cultural landscapes and scenic spots: Lidui, Erya Terrace, Haishi Bobi Cave, Lingyun Temple, Lingbao Pagoda, Longqiu Tiger's Den, Jiuqu Zhanshan Pure Road, Dongpo Building, Zhuyi Cave, Xiaguanyin Temple, Qianfeng Jiwei Cave, Moruotang, Bijin Building, Stele Forest, Plum Garden, Fishing Village, etc. There are many inkblots of famous people in the past dynasties, and the Buddhist cultural atmosphere is profound.
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The Leshan Giant Buddha is the world's largest stone-carved Maitreya Buddha seated statue. Giant Sleeping Buddha" is also known as "Hidden Sleeping Buddha", located in the confluence of the three rivers (Min River, Tsing Yi River, Dadu River) on the side of Leshan City, the Buddha head, Buddha body, Buddha feet are formed by Wuyou Mountain, Lingyun Mountain and Dongyan Joint, the distance between the north and south straight Huzi clan line is about 1,300 meters, the head south foot north lies on the shore of the three rivers.
Leshan Giant Buddha head and mountain Qi, foot on the river, hands on the knees, the Buddha posture is symmetrical, the posture is solemn, according to the mountain chiseled into the river dangerous sitting. The big Buddha is 71 meters high, the head is 10 meters wide, the hair bun is 1051, the ear length is 7 meters, the nose is long, the eyebrows are long, the mouth and eyes are long, the neck is 3 meters high, the shoulder width is 24 meters, the fingers are long, from the knee to the instep is 28 meters, the instep is wide, and the foot can sit around more than 100 people.
Leshan Scenic Area includes Leshan Giant Buddha, Lingyun Mountain, Wuyou Mountain, Giant Reclining Buddha and other scenic spots; The Leshan Giant Buddha is shaped as a seated statue of Maitreya Buddha, which is a fine product of cliff statue art in the Tang Dynasty.
The Big Buddha was excavated in the Tang Dynasty and completed after 90 years of three generations of craftsmen, and is the largest cliff stone carving statue in China.
It has always been a sacred place for Buddhism, and the incense in Lingyun Temple is very strong, so it is a good choice to come here to experience Buddhist culture.
In addition to going up the mountain to observe the Big Buddha up close, you can also choose to take a boat to see the Big Buddha from afar.
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Leshan Giant Buddha has a unique shape, the shape and structure are unique, from the hair to the whole body, the design is exquisite, the carving is fine, giving characteristics, whether it is the stone embedded in the bun, or the wooden structure of the ears, the magical drainage design, is the performance of the development of Buddhist art to the peak in the Sui and Tang dynasties, it is breathtaking.
Many people will consider traveling with a group or independent travel, self-driving or taking a high-speed rail, and arranging transportation and accommodation in advance can save a lot of trouble for travel.
Attraction Introduction:
Leshan Giant Buddha is located in Leshan City, at the confluence of the Min River, Tsing Yi River and Dadu River on the rock wall of Qixia Peak of Lingyun Mountain, also known as Lingyun Giant Buddha, approved by UNESCO as a "World Cultural and Natural Heritage". The shape is the seated statue of Maitreya Buddha, which is the fine art of cliff statue in the Tang Dynasty.
The Leshan Giant Buddha was excavated in the Tang Dynasty and was completed after 90 years of three generations of craftsmen. The Big Buddha is a seated statue of Maitreya Buddha, about 70 meters high, and a giant stone carved Maitreya Buddha seated statue. See the tall and majestic Leshan Giant Buddha, and marvel at how the ancients were able to create such a beautiful Buddha without modern large-scale tools.
Leshan Giant Buddha has always been a Buddhist holy place, in front of the huge Buddha statue, hands folded, calmly praying for blessings, for themselves, for their families, for friends for a peace, health.
"Leshan Giant Buddha" is actually the common name of the giant Buddha located in Leshan City, Sichuan Province. The true official name of the Tang Dynasty Buddha has always been a mystery. In fact, according to the investigation of many experts later, the real official name of this stone statue known as the "Leshan Giant Buddha" should be:
Jiazhou Lingyun Temple Great Maitreya stone statue.
3-6 hours.
When traveling, you should bring necessary items, such as suitable clothing, folding umbrellas, etc. Then bring some medicines, wind oil essence, motion sickness medicine, etc., which will reduce a lot of troubles during the tour.
Go to Leshan to play Leshan, in addition to playing the Leshan Giant Buddha, you can also play the following places: Lingyun Temple, Jiuqu Plank Road, Longchuan, Wine, Stele Forest, Visit Xiujia World Waterfall, the First Mountain Pavilion, Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism Cultural Corridor, Emei Mountain Museum, Soak in Emei Radon Hot Spring at night, and live at the foot of the mountain.
Driving routes: The whole journey is about kilometres.
Starting point: Xingwen Shihaidong Township Tourist Area. >>>More
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