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Today I will tell you about the cultivation method of cinnabar root.
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For the selection of potting soil, it is necessary to choose loose and breathable sandy soil with strong drainage performance for cultivation, and choose a clay pot with a long empty bottom as a container; The breeding environment needs to be stabilized at a temperature of 16 32 and placed in an environment with sufficient astigmatism for maintenance; Water management, water evaporation is fast in summer, water needs to be poured once in the morning and evening, and a diluted potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution needs to be applied at the beginning of each month.
When cultivating cinnabar root potted plants, first of all, we need to pay attention to the selection of pot soil, cinnabar root does not have high requirements for pot soil during the growth period, in order to make the plant grow better, it is necessary to choose loose sandy soil with strong ventilation and drainage performance for cultivation, and can mix humus, garden soil and sandy soil to make a substrate for cultivation, and choose a porous clay pot at the bottom as a container for cultivation.
Cinnabar root is suitable for growing in a warm environment, and the room temperature needs to be stable between 16 and 32 during the growth period, and the temperature above 32 or below 5 will affect the normal growth of the plant. During the maintenance period, it needs to be placed in an environment with sufficient astigmatism to avoid direct sunlight, so as to avoid wilting and yellowing of the leaves.
Cinnabar root is suitable for growing in an environment with sufficient water and fertilizer, and in the high temperature environment in summer, the water evaporation rate is faster, and it is necessary to water once in the morning and evening, so that the potting soil is in a moist state. At the beginning of each month, a diluted potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer solution should be applied to provide sufficient nutrients for the seedlings.
During the growth of cinnabar roots, it is also necessary to ensure that the environment is ventilated to reduce the growth of bacteria. During the vigorous growth period, it is necessary to prune off densely growing branches and leaves, diseased branches, old branches, long branches and slender branches to reduce unnecessary nutrient consumption and make the plants better flowering and fruiting in the later stage.
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1, the breeding party digging method: cinnabar root needs to be made of mixed soil to make a loose soil, good permeability of the nutrient substrate, timely watering to keep the pot soil moist, a small amount of water in winter to prevent frost damage and destroy the core, the appropriate growth temperature is about 16-28, the growth process can be applied to nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer and an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer.
2. Precautions: Maintaining ventilation can reduce the incidence of pests and diseases, and timely pruning of branches and leaves can improve ornamentality.
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1. Soil configuration: cinnabar roots can choose garden soil, pond soil, field soil and other soil mixed configuration of cultivation soil. 2. Breeding environment:
When the temperature exceeds 32 degrees or falls below 5 degrees, the normal growth of the plant will be affected. 3. Reasonable fertilization: reduce nitrogen fertilizer and increase the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in the first half of flowering.
4. Precautions: Ensure that the growth environment of cinnabar root is ventilated.
1. Soil configuration
Cinnabar root is suitable for cultivation in loose and breathable, good drainage, rich humus soil, you can choose garden soil, pond mud, field soil, humus, coarse sand, plant ash and other mixed configuration of cultivation soil, before planting to carry out high temperature disinfection, and apply an appropriate amount of well-rotted organic fertilizer as base fertilizer to promote plant rooting and germination.
2. Breeding environment:
Cinnabar root likes a warm environment, the temperature suitable for growth is about 16 to 28 degrees, the temperature is more than 32 degrees or lower than 5 degrees will affect the normal growth of the plant, pay attention to avoid the temperature difference between day and night is too large, and put it in a place with sufficient scattered light, avoid strong direct light, so as not to wilt the leaves.
3. Reasonable fertilization
In the process of cinnabar root growth, different proportions of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers need to be applied according to different stages, and the diluted nitrogen fertilizer should be applied mainly during the growth period, the nitrogen fertilizer should be reduced in the first half of the flowering month, the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be increased, and the potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution should be applied after the flower buds grow to promote the opening of flower buds.
4. Precautions
Cinnabar root in the maintenance process to ensure environmental ventilation, to avoid bacterial breeding, infection of pests and diseases, the vigorous growth season to prune the branches and leaves in time, thin dense branches, diseased branches, old branches, long branches, slender branches, reduce nutrient loss, for the later flowering and fruiting preparation, and frequent watering, keep the soil moist.
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The cultivation methods and precautions of cinnabar root are as follows: soil selection, water and fertilizer management, temperature and light, and precautions.
1. Soil selection
If you want to cultivate cinnabar roots, you can choose loose and fertile soil with good air permeability. It is suggested that the flower soil can be mixed with humus and garden soil, and then mixed with some coarse sand in an appropriate amount, so that the prepared soil has good air permeability and good colonization, and can meet the nutrients needed for the growth of cinnabar roots.
2. Water and fertilizer management
Cinnabar root does not have low requirements for moisture. Especially when it is vigorous, it needs to be watered more. Generally, in the summer, it should be watered once a day, and at the same time, it can be sprayed with some water to increase the humidity of the air.
In the spring and summer seasons can be applied about three times of fertilizer, it is recommended to use phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer and other organic fertilizers, remember to dilute before applying.
3. Temperature and light
Cinnabar root has poor heat tolerance, and it is easy to stop growing when the breeding temperature is higher than 32 degrees Celsius in summer. Cinnabar roots are warm-loving and not very cold-tolerant, so the temperature should be higher than 5 degrees Celsius during wintering to survive safely. Therefore, when raising cinnabar roots, it is necessary to pay attention to heat preservation in winter, and proper shade and ventilation in summer.
When the light is not too strong, you can expose it to bright scattered light.
4. Precautions
Cinnabar roots should be kept in the process of maintenance to ensure that the environment is ventilated, and the branches and leaves should be pruned in time during the vigorous growth season, and dense branches, diseased branches, old branches, long branches, and slender branches should be thinned to reduce nutrient loss, prepare for later flowering and fruiting, and water frequently to keep the soil moist.
Ornamental value
1. Potted ornamentation: the cinnabar root plant shape is beautiful, small and exquisite, the leaves are dense and green, the fruit is bright red, crystal clear, and it is beautiful to look at each other under the cover of green leaves, it is good-looking, and it is suitable for the Spring Festival market, and is ordered by people to have the nickname of "** ten thousand taels", "red luck head", "rich seeds", which is lovely.
2. Garden cluster planting: cinnabar root is shade-tolerant, the fruit is bright red, suitable for the shade of the garden Sun Zhengzhong under the age or shady places such as under the urban overpass, under the landscape forest, or the corner of the park and courtyard.
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