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Nalan Xingde (January 19, 1655 - July 1, 1685), Manchu, actually Mongolian, Manchu Zhenghuang Banner for political identity, Yehenala clan, the word Rongruo, the name Lengjiashan people. Originally known as Nalan Chengde, in order to avoid the name of the prince "Baocheng" at that time, he changed his name to Nalan Xingde. A year later, the crown prince changed his name to Yinren, so Nalan Xingde's name was changed back to Chengde.
He is a native of Manchuria Zhenghuangqi, a fifteen-year jinshi of Kangxi, the eldest son of Mingzhu, a scholar of Wuyingdian University, and a lifetime of indifference to fame and fortune, good at riding and shooting, good at reading, and good at words. His words are all won by the word "true", the writing is sincere and strong, and the scenes are vivid and expressive. But reading it carefully feels faintly sad.
Famous lines of poetry. Hugh was thin for the west wind, and he frequently scratched his head when he drank bitterly.
The old joy is like being in a dream, and it is natural to break the bowels, so why bother with the autumn wind.
Don't hate the flow of years like water, hate the remnants of butterfly powder.
Idle always pay drunk to sleep, but I am afraid that when I wake up, I will still be in front of the bottle. It's better not to think about the past, and look at the sunset sideways.
What is happening in the world is melancholy, don't ask Hengtang about the old tour.
At that time, I appreciated it, but now I am gone, and I am always emotional.
I am a melancholy guest in the world, and I know what is going on in tears. The sound of broken intestines recalls his life.
Look at the powder fragrance and say goodbye, there is no time left for the month. The moon is also different at that time, and the sideburns are bleak. I am a melancholy guest in the world who counts the autumn, and I miss the heart to the second string.
A trip to the mountain, a trip to the water, the body to the side of Yuguan, a thousand tent lights in the middle of the night.
The wind is changing, the snow is changing, the dream of the broken hometown cannot be realized, and there is no sound in the old garden.
A couple from generation to generation in a lifetime, fighting for two ecstasies. Lovesick and not blind date, who is the spring for the sky?
Who reads the west wind is cold alone, and Xiao Xiao Huangye closes the window. Contemplating the past and setting up the remnant sun. was surprised by the wine and slept heavily, and the gambling books were consumed with the fragrance of tea, which was only ordinary at that time.
If life is only as first seen, what is the autumn wind and sad fan.
Classic poems - if life is only as first seen.
If life is only as first seen, what is the autumn wind and sad fan.
Waiting for idle changes but old people's hearts, but old people's hearts are changeable.
Lishan said that it was half a night away, and the tears and rain did not complain. (The whole book is "rain.") Entertainment garden is supposed to be a "language". )
How is Bo Xing Jinyilang, who wishes on the same day.
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Graceful, beautiful, complaining, melancholy, deep, sad.
Nalan advocates that "poetry is the voice of the heart, and the temperament is also in the matter." As Wang Guowei admired, Nalan Xingde "looks at things with the eyes of nature.
Nature's pen writes love ......Since the Northern Song Dynasty, there has been only one person. ”
The charm of Nalan Ci lies in the "true love", but the poignancy contained in the whole "Nalan Ci" is puzzling:
Nalan was born in a noble family, his father Nalan Mingzhu was the prime minister of the Kangxi Dynasty, and he himself was twenty-two years old in the palace test second class seven, given the Jinshi background, awarded the first-class guard, and won the emperor's favor Longyu - just ask, with his life experience and status, he is also.
What is not satisfied, how can there be so many sad and heartbreaking sorrows? Could it be that he responded to Xin Qiji's sentence "Less."
I don't know the taste of sorrow, I fall in love with the floor, I fall in love with the floor, and I am sad for the new word"?
In order to understand the truth and purity of Nalan words, it is necessary to uncover the "mystery of mourning" of Nalan sexuality. First, let's start with a song.
His words are exemplified:
A ride to the mountains, a ride to the water. Walking towards the side of Yuguan, a thousand tents in the middle of the night. The wind is changing, and the snow is changing. Broken hometown dreams no.
Cheng, there is no sound in the old garden.
In the twenty-first year of "Sauvignon Blanc" Kangxi, Nalan followed Emperor Kangxi to Yongling, Fuling, and Zhaoling to pay tribute.
On the way before and after. The words and sentences are true and profound, the scenes are blended, the artistic conception is profound, and the penmanship is simple and natural. Shang Rong will be in the journey of thousands of miles.
The things we witnessed are condensed into the words "mountain" and "water", and the overlapping and repetition of the words "one journey" are just in line with the fullness of the lyricist.
Homesickness and sorrow.
Wang Guowei talked about the words of the Qing Dynasty, saying that Nalan Xingde is "only one person since the Northern Song Dynasty", and at the same time, Zhou Yi (Huifeng), a master of lexicology, also has a high opinion of Nalan words. Since the 80s of the last century, Ms. Ye Jiaying has re-examined Nalan Ci with the theory of New Criticism, and concluded that Nalan Ci has the artistic characteristics of human beings, such as "the beauty of weak virtue" and "that is, shallow to deep".
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Nalan Xingde is famous for words, there are 349 existing songs, the feeling of grief is stubborn, there is the legacy of the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, the mourning words are sincere, painful, and unbearable to read, Wang Guowei commented: "Nalan Xingde looks at things with the eyes of nature, and speaks with the tongue of nature." "Since the Northern Song Dynasty, there has only been one person."
Zhu Zumouyun:"There has been no such author for 800 years", Tan Xianyun"To become a noble ......, and the lyrics are all glamorous and sad, and the so-called people who have no embrace"At that time, it was widely rumored that "every family sang the words of drinking water, and Nalan knew what was on his mind." "Nalan Ci" spread abroad, and the North Koreans said that "who would have thought that after the wind and the waning moon, and now I will see Liutuntian again".
Looking at Nalan's style of character, it is fresh and beautiful, sad and stubborn, and it is quite close to the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty. And he himself admires Li Yu very much, he once said: "The words between the flowers are like ancient jade, precious and not applicable; Song Ci is applicable and less precious, and Li Houzhu has both its beauty, and it is even more confusing.
In addition, his words were also influenced by the "Flower Collection" and Yan Jidao.
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Elegant, and there is an unforgettable eternity that is immersed in the bones.
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This is not a couplet, it is a very famous poem by Nalan Rongruo....
Lean on the mountain to listen to the birds, and watch the waves by the water.