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Some dissolved substances in the urine of normal people, due to various reasons caused by precipitation, remain in the kidney, and continue to grow, can form stones, generally below 0, 6 is the drug expulsion, commonly used drugs such as kidney stone particles, stone expulsion granules, etc., greater than 0, 6 or more to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, if greater than 2, 0 or more need surgery
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It is possible for a four-millimeter stone to pass on its own, you can first pass the drug**, you can take some stones to pass the medicine, such as Yejin stone capsules, in addition, drink more water, do more jumping movements, help promote the elimination of stones. If the stone is still unable to pass after these treatments, it can be treated with extracorporeal ultrasound lithotripsy, and if the stone causes obstruction, it will cause severe pain, and progesterone can be used to relieve menstruation and relieve pain.
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Hello: Be sure to be positive**! General**:
1.Diuretic: No matter what type of stone you have, the most important thing is to increase your water intake.
Water dilutes the urine and prevents high concentrations of salts and minerals from accumulating into stones, and also helps to pass stones. Therefore, stone patients should develop the habit of drinking more water and maintain a daily urine output of more than 2000 to 3000ml.
2.Stone discharge**: For stones with a diameter of less than 0 5 cm, stone removal can be used**, and the commonly used in this regard is the differentiation and erosion of stones from Depu's Scutar Tea, so that the stones are reduced and discharged.
3.Control of urinary tract infection: Stones, obstruction and infection often form a vicious circle in the body, so when stones are co-infected, stones should be examined and ** under the condition of infection control. Magnesium phosphate is formed in the infected urine by pressing stones.
4.Adjust the diet: determine the stone-proof diet according to the composition of the stones; Uric acid stones should be on a low-purine diet, and cystine stones should be on a low-methionine diet.
Fruits and vegetables can make urine alkaline, which is good for preventing uric acid and canine stones; Meat food makes the urine acidic, which is better for preventing stone infection. For phosphate stones, a low-calcium, low-phosphorus diet can be used, and aluminum hydroxide gel can be taken at the same time. Calcium-containing kidney stones should avoid high calcium, high salt, high oxalic acid, high animal protein, high animal fat and high sugar, and adopt a high-fiber diet.
It is generally believed that after insisting on drinking plenty of water and restricting diet, about 2 to 3 patients can reduce the rate of stones.
5.In the case of renal colic, the pain should be relieved first: for the emergency treatment of severe renal colic, abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting, most of them have analgesic effects on infusion, local hot compresses, acupuncture and auricular acupuncture. And go to the hospital for examination in time.
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Symptoms of kidney stones: low back pain on both sides, percussion pain in the kidney area, excessive urination and low amount, discomfort of tossing and turning while sleeping, pain with intervals, but there are also no self-feeling symptoms, which can only be detected by examination.
In general, stones in the following can be used to expel stones, commonly used drugs such as Defu Chamber's Radix Tea, etc. Larger than the above is extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
Larger than the above can be surgical**. It is recommended that you go to the urology department of the hospital for an examination to find out the situation and treat the symptoms**. The dietary principles for patients with kidney stones are as follows:
1.Fruits in moderation are also good for dissolving kidney stones (kiwi, orange).
2.Eat a varied diet: foods rich in nutrients and vitamins, such as fresh vegetables, cucumbers.
3.Eat a lot of black fungus, fruits rich in vitamin B1 are good for dissolving kidney stones, so eat more (oranges, dates, bananas, watermelons, persimmons).
4.One of the major causes of stones is too much fat intake, and all kinds of animal meat, especially fatty pork, are fatty foods, so patients with kidney stones try to eat less meat dishes.
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Small stones can be used in traditional Chinese medicine, and if they are relatively large (more than 2 cm) with gravel, they can be completely good! However, if you don't cooperate with the change of diet, this disease may be a lifelong disease, and it is impossible! ** The chance is relatively high, usually once in 3-5 years.
There are many methods for kidney stones, which need to be selected by the hospital according to the specific location and size of the stone, such as drug stone expulsion, lithotripsy machine lithotripsy, surgery, etc.
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Pay attention to the diet and basically excrete it from the body on its own. The insurance point will go to the hospital to see and get some medicine to eat.
Pay attention to the following points in the diet: 1. Drink plenty of water, 2000 to 3000 ml a day, and try to make the urine output reach more than 2000 ml. 2. Meat intake, especially offal, should be limited.
3 Some foods should be eaten sparingly, such as spinach, potatoes, asparagus, carrots, mustard, hairtail, strong tea, instant coffee, etc.
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When kidney stones and bladder stones occur, patients often consult doctors in severe pain: What about the stones in the kidneys and urethra? What can I do to prevent it after surgery**?
The main cause of the formation of kidney stones is diet. It is caused by an excessive intake of stone-forming components in the diet. A little more elaborate is:
Excessive oxalic acid accumulation. The accumulation of oxalic acid in the body is one of the factors that lead to kidney urinary stones. Such as spinach, beans, grapes, cocoa, tea, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes, plums, bamboo shoots and other things that people generally love to eat, are foods with high oxalic acid.
Doctors have found through research that 200 grams of spinach contains milligrams of oxalic acid, if a person eats all 200 grams of spinach at a time, 8 hours after eating, check the amount of oxalic acid excreted in the urine is 20-25 mg, which is equivalent to the average total amount of oxalic acid excreted by normal people in 24 hours. Purine metabolism is abnormal.
Animal offal, seafood, peanuts, beans, spinach, etc., all contain more purine components. After purines enter the body, they are metabolized, and the final product of its metabolism is uric acid. Uric acid can promote oxalate precipitation in the urine.
If too much purine-rich food is eaten at one time, and the purine metabolism is abnormal, oxalate will be deposited in the urine and urinary stones will be formed. Too much fat. Meat from various animals, especially fatty pork, is a fatty food.
Eating more body fat will inevitably increase, fat will reduce the calcium that can be bound in the intestines, thus causing an increase in the absorption of oxalate, if there is a failure of excretory function, such as sweating more, drinking less water, less urine output, kidney stones are likely to form in this case. Therefore, doctors often say that in order to prevent stone disease, you should drink more water on hot days, and drink more water when you eat oily and watery food, so as to promote smooth urination and dilute the urine composition, which will reduce the risk of getting stones. Increased sugar content.
Sugar is an important nutrient for the human body, and it should be supplemented frequently and appropriately, but adding too much at once, especially lactose, will also create conditions for the formation of stones. Experts found that both normal people and stone patients, after eating 100 grams of sucrose, after 2 hours to check their urine, found that the concentration of calcium and oxalate in the urine has increased, if lactose is taken, it can promote the absorption of calcium, which may lead to the accumulation of calcium oxalate in the body and the formation of urinary stones.
Excess protein. Laboratory analysis of the components of kidney stones revealed that calcium oxalate accounted for in the stones. The reason for such a large proportion of calcium oxalate is that the protein contains oxalic acid.
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For kidney stones, it is necessary to choose the appropriate way according to the size, nature, and location of the stone. If the stone is less than 1 cm, you can use traditional Chinese medicine to dissolve stones, fossils, and excrete stones**, Chinese medicine such as Defu Qiang's Shifu tea can adjust the body's immune mechanism, improve the pathological structure of the kidneys, and make the stones continue to shrink and discharge, and the effect is ideal. If the stone is large, more than 1 cm, it is necessary to first remove the stone through extracorporeal lithotripsy or surgery, and then cooperate with traditional Chinese medicine to recuperate, and the prognosis is not easy**.
I hope I can help you, I wish you a soon**. Usually pay attention to drinking more water, frequent urination, and frequent jumping exercises, which can promote the discharge of stones, and pay attention to the following principles when reasonably adjusting the dietary structure
1.Avoid foods high in calcium oxalate. People with calcium oxalate stones, especially those with hyperstemic aciduria, should avoid oxalic acid-rich foods such as spinach, kale, almonds, peanuts, beets, parsley, black tea, and cocoa powder.
The content of spinach oxalic acid is the highest, and patients with calcium oxalate stones should pay more attention to avoid eating spinach.
2.Avoid fatty products and hair products. Patients with kidney stones, especially those with right hematuria, should avoid eating fatty and fried foods, as well as shrimp, crab, beef, mutton, dog meat, gonghong and other hair products.
3.Avoid eating too much sugar. Recently, it has been confirmed that sugar has the potential to promote the formation of urinary system bonding.
Due to the increase in the concentration of calcium in the urine, the acidity of the urine and the acidity of the urine increase, especially in patients with urinary stones, which is especially obvious for you. The increase of small calcium or oxalic acid in the urine can promote the formation of stones; The increase in the acidity of the root fluid can make calcium urate, calcium oxalate and other components easy to precipitate and form stones. Therefore, patients with urinary stones should avoid eating too much sugar, and for those who have already avoided stones, in order to prevent the reformation of stones, they should also eat less.
4.Avoid spicy food. Wine, onions, leeks, garlic, etc., can aggravate the symptoms of dampness and heat in the human body, so avoid eating.
5.Limit fat and sugar. After ingesting a large amount of animal protein, people will produce more leather acid and urine in the body, and promote the absorption of calcium in the intestines, and excessive fat intake can increase oxalate in the urine.
6.Avoid high-salt diets.
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Some dissolved substances in the urine of normal people, due to various reasons caused by precipitation, remain in the kidney, and continue to grow, can form stones, generally below 0, 6 is the drug expulsion, commonly used drugs such as kidney stone particles, stone expulsion granules, etc., greater than 0, 6 or more to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, if greater than 2, 0 or more need surgery
The ** of kidney stones depends on the location of the stones, located in the renal cortex (that is, the stones in the renal tubules, less than 5mm, and there are no symptoms, you don't have to **, generally drink more water, eat less calcium-containing foods, such as spinach, milk, beans, meat, especially do not eat continuously, you can eat a small amount intermittently, and move more so that small stones are automatically discharged with urine. If the stone is located in the renal pelvis or ureter, there are often symptoms of renal colic, and lithotripsy may be used, and surgery may be performed if necessary. Don't worry too much, you can drink Defu Stone Leaf Tea, and drink it for a long time to unblock the urethra and help to pass stones. >>>More
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Urology has the most and most complex methods of kidney stones. Small stones do not need to be sized, some large stones are difficult, and some choose open surgery. For sediment-like and fine stones, you can reduce the occurrence of stones by drinking more water, exercising more, or taking some auxiliary Chinese medicine and stone expulsion drugs to promote the discharge of stones. >>>More
If you have kidney stone disease, you should drink more water and eat more vegetables and fruits every day; Avoid foods containing gypsum such as tofu and avoid alcohol. It is recommended to go to the urology department of a regular hospital for treatment, if the stone is small, you can use the stone decoction and drink more water under the guidance of the doctor**, if the kidney stone is large, you can use extracorporeal ultrasound lithotripsy or surgery**.