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First of all, Kyoto is clear to the reader.
Jia Shi Wang Xue, the four powerful nobles, point out their characters, power, status, and the relationship of relatives: these four families are all connected and related, one loss is lost, one glory is honored, support and cover, have a response, and are the four major families.
the clues of the development of the story later in the text; may imply that when these four families are prosperous and prosperous in the book, there will also be a scene of loneliness and decline, and the plot of the book is also centered on Jiafu, and it is written step by step that it has changed from prosperity to decline. However, there is a "talisman."
The word also reveals the atmosphere that the social elites should not be provoked lightly at that time, and directly exposes the dark corruption of the society in which the judges only rely on their family background, which is the author's criticism of the real society.
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Exposing social realities.
Write about the four major family forces and relationships to pave the way for future direct writing.
Depict the characters of Jia Yucun and Menzi.
laid the groundwork for the later Wenmenzi to seek revenge.
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It exposes the social reality, the corruption of Jia Yucun and the relationship between the four major families at that time, and the social status and power of the four major families at that time.
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Jia is not fake, and Bai Yu is a horse for Tang Jin.
Afang Palace, three hundred miles, can't live in a history of Jinling.
The East China Sea lacked a white jade bed, and the Dragon King came to invite the King of Jinling.
The harvest year is so big "snow", and the pearls are like earth, gold and iron.
Jia Yucun couldn't understand it. After the servant's explanation, I learned that there were four wealthy families in Nanjing: the Jia family was a relative of the emperor, and the Shi family and the Wang family were both big bureaucrats in Jinling (that is, Nanjing); "Xue" and "Xue" have the same sound, referring to the Xue family, a wealthy local merchant.
These four families formed relatives and colluded with each other, and their power was too great to say. If an official wants to protect his official position, he must not offend it.
Four giants. The servant reminded Jia Yucun that the murderer this time was the son of the Xue family, and if he offended them, he would not only lose it.
If you lose your official position, you are afraid that your life will not be guaranteed.
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The four sentences basically have one meaning - to show that the four families are rich and thousands of miles.
The four sentences use rhetorical devices such as exaggeration and metaphor and harmonic techniques to express the inextricable relationship between the four families.
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The four major families are all prosperous, and all are lost. It's all beyond their means, in Baoyu's generation, it's just an empty shelf, although they live a life that seems to be fine clothes and food, in fact, there is no inner bag. But the people in the family don't want to make progress, they only want to enjoy, and in the end, they end up with one"Everything is empty"Down
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"Talisman" is a proverbial ballad in the long story "Dream of Red Mansions" by the Qing Dynasty writer Cao Xueqin, which is seen in the fourth chapter. This is a list of **中** privately collected, which is written about the most powerful, extremely rich and noble family in Jinling. This talisman directly exposes the corruption of feudal politics and the darkness of society, and also shows that the splendid wealth of the feudal bureaucrats headed by the four families of "Jia Wang Shi Xue" was exchanged for the blood, sweat and lives of countless oppressed and exploited people.
This ballad uses exaggerated techniques, language and imagery, and has generalization and warning, and the structure lays the groundwork for the development of the plot later.
The Talisman is a private order hidden by **. "Talisman" is a new noun derived from the word "talisman", and these three words most concentrate on the essence of this "private note". Its exposure of the corruption and ugliness of feudal patriarchal ideology, political and economic systems, and officialdom is extremely profound.
And the ** family arranged it before the whole story, it should be said that it is very deep. Therefore, "The Talisman" and its related plots have always been valued by people.
The content of the Amulet is not difficult to understand. "Jia is not fake, white jade is a golden horse", which describes the wealth and luxury of the Jia family; "Afang Palace, three hundred miles, can't live in a history of Jinling", is to describe the prominence of the historian; "There is a lack of white jade beds in the East China Sea, and the Dragon King came to invite the King of Jinling", here the Dragon King asks for it, and speaks of the wealth of the Wang family; "There is a good snow in a good year, and pearls are like earth and gold like iron", which describes the wealth of the Xue family. Each floor of the Amulet consists of two parts:
The "word-of-mouth" in front is a large character, and there is a small word under the "word-of-mouth" as a note. The content of the note is the "Ancestral Officials and Residences" of each family, so as to specify the distribution of power and property of the four major families, so that people can see their prominent political and economic status.
This "Talisman" has four major characteristics: first, it is regional, it is the talisman of Jinling Province, and it can be seen that other provinces also have talismans; The second is that these four families are arranged, according to the wealth and wealth of the officials, there is a fixed order, and there must be no confusion; The third is that the four families are all in contact with each other, life and death are related, honor and disgrace are shared, one loss is lost, and one glory is honored; Fourth, this talisman is well-known in the local area, known to women and children, and has become a word of mouth. Fat Yan Zhai added a comment next to the "Talisman":
Please focus on the talisman and write the sad world. "Fat Yan Zhai participated in some of the creative ideas of **, and was the first to comment, and he knew the characters and events involved well, and he deliberately revealed the extraordinary value and status of the talisman in ** here, obviously reminding readers that they should not be negligent, but should be impressed. It can be said that "Talisman" is a prop carefully designed by the author, and it is obviously an important key in the world ** "Dream of Red Mansions", which is not only an irreplaceable and important window for the performance of the ** theme, but also plays a pivotal role in art.
Excerpt from Encyclopedia.
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The talisman, the article says: "It is written the name and surname of the most powerful, extremely wealthy and noble squire in this province. That is to say, the dignitaries and landlords of a place are powerful and powerful, and they collude with each other and take care of each other, and they are very powerful in the local area, and can decide major matters in the local or even in other places, and to a certain extent, they can determine the official fortune of a local official.
The talisman received by Jia Yucun reads: "Jia is not fake, white jade is a horse for Tang Jin." Afang Palace, three hundred miles, can't live in a history of Jinling.
The East China Sea lacked a white jade bed, and the Dragon King came to invite the King of Jinling. The harvest year is so big "snow", and the pearls are like earth, gold and iron. (The following notes are noted for each family from the ancestor of the official title and the number of rooms) This talisman vividly describes the luxury of the four major families of Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue.
In addition, the second "Leng Zixing Speech Rongguo Mansion" introduces the relationship between the four major families, showing the powerful network of the four major families and their protégés.
The second is to pave the way for Jiafu to do things in officialdom later, such as dealing with Xue Pan and Second Sister You.
The third is to show that the development of the four major families has reached its peak, and according to the law of "prosperity must decline", it has laid the groundwork for the decline of the four major families.
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"Talisman", from the Chinese classic ** "Dream of Red Mansions", is a list that directly exposes the corruption of feudal politics in the society where the story of Dream of Red Mansions is located and the darkness and cruelty of the whole society.
The talisman written by Dream of Red Mansions describes how the four major families of "Jia Shiwang Xue" are powerful, powerful, rich and compelling. The talisman is written on the most powerful, extremely rich and noble family in this province, and the ** people in each province have such a private order in private.
This talisman is also a warning to readers that the feudal bureaucrats and capitalists led by the four major families are rich and prosperous in exchange for devouring the blood, sweat and lives of countless oppressed and exploited people.
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1. The Jia family described in the "talisman" of "Dream of Red Mansions": Jia is not fake, and white jade is a horse for Tang Jin.
2. Meaning: The surname Jia is actually true, their wealth can use white jade to pave their guest hall, and use gold to cast horses and ride. Describe the wealth of the Jia family.
3. Source: The fourth episode of "Dream of Red Mansions", the Bo Ming Girl meets the Bo Ming Lang, and the gourd monk arbitrarily judges the gourd case.
Fourth, the original text: Jia is not fake, and the white jade is a horse for the gold;
Afang Palace, three hundred miles, can't live in a history of Jinling.
The East China Sea lacked a white jade bed, and the Dragon King invited the King of Jinling;
The harvest year is so big "snow", and the pearls are like earth, gold and iron.
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Jia is not fake, and Bai Yu is a horse for Tang Jin.
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The amulet in "Dream of Red Mansions" describes the Jia family: "Jia is not fake, white jade is a horse for Tang Jin." Jia is not fake, and Bai Yu is a horse for Tang Jin. From the fourth episode of "Dream of Red Mansions".
The original text is: Jia is not fake, and white jade is a horse for Tang Jin.
Afang Palace, three hundred miles, can't live in a history of Jinling.
The East China Sea lacked a white jade bed, and the Dragon King came to invite the King of Jinling.
The harvest year is so big "snow", and the pearls are like earth, gold and iron.
Meaning: The Jia family is a relative of the emperor, and the Shi family and the Wang family are both big bureaucrats in Jinling (that is, Nanjing); "Xue" and "Xue" have the same sound, referring to the Xue family, a wealthy local merchant. These four families formed relatives and colluded with each other, and their power was too great to say. If officials want to protect their official positions, they must not offend these four wealthy families.
The servant reminded Jia Yucun that the murderer of this time was the son of the Xue family, and if he offended them, he would not only lose his official position, but he was afraid that his life would not be saved.
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Fake or not, white jade is a few makeup for the hall.