Information about the history of Tang poems, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, stories and celebrities

Tang poems: Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Meng Haoran, Li Shangying, Du Mu.

Song Ci: Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao.

Yuan Qu: Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu, Ma Zhiyuan, Zheng Guangzu.

1, Li Bai. Li Bai (February 8, 701 - December 762), the word Taibai, the name Qinglian Jushi, also known as the "Qi Xianren", the great romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty, was praised as the "poet immortal" by later generations, and Du Fu was called "Li Du", in order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du".

2, Du Fu. Du Fu (February 12, 712 [1] - 770), known as Zimei, self-named Shaoling Ye Lao, was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and was called "Li Du" together with Li Bai. Born in Gong County, Henan Province, he is originally from Xiangyang, Hubei. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".

3, Bai Juyi.

Bai Juyi (772-846), the word Lotte, the name Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin, his ancestral home is Taiyuan, Shanxi, and he moved to Xiatai when his great-grandfather was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhi jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai", and Liu Yuxi was called "Liu Bai".

4, Su Shi. Su Shi was a leader in the literary world in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting. The text is unbridled; The theme of the poem is broad, fresh and vigorous, good use of exaggerated metaphors, unique style, and Huang Tingjian is called "Su Huang"; The word is open and unrestrained, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin"; The prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and Ouyang Xiu is called "Ou Su", one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".

5, Guan Hanqing.

He spent his life writing in the drama of a very rich life. There are more than 60 plays, and most of the scripts are scattered. His miscellaneous plays, including tragedy and comedy, have a wide range of themes, and profoundly expose the decadent and dark social reality of the Yuan Dynasty.

His "Dou E's Injustice", "Save the Wind and Dust", "Wangjiang Pavilion", "Lu Zhailang" and "Single Knife Meeting" are all popular works.

Tang Poem: Li Bai.

Song Ci: Wanyue faction [Li Qingzhao, Liu Yong].

The bold faction [Su Shi, Xin Qiji].

Flower pie [Wen Tingyun].

Yuan Qu: Ma Zhiyuan, Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu.

These are just a few

Tang poems: Li Bai, Du Fu.

Song Ci: Li Qingzhao, Liu Yong, Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Wen Tingyun.

Yuan Qu: Ma Zhiyuan, Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu.

The Tang Dynasty was a prosperous era of poetry in China's history, with nearly 50,000 poems in circulation. These poems have a perfect art form and a good ideological content, and they are still loved by the people today. Famous poets include Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi.

Li Bai lived in the strongest period of the Tang Dynasty, and his poems depicted the magnificent scenery of the motherland with heroic and unrestrained enthusiasm and magnificent momentum. People called him the "poet immortal". Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty, a period of transition from prosperity to decline, and his poems reflect a complex and turbulent historical era.

People called him the "Poet Saint". Bai Juyi lived during the decline of the Tang Dynasty, and his poems exposed and satirized the evils of the ruling class and expressed the suffering of the people.

Song poetry was developed on the basis of Tang poetry. Famous lyricists include Su Shi, Li Qingzhao and Xin Qiji. Su Shi, the word Dongpo, he expanded the content of the word, focusing on expressing the bold thoughts and feelings, which had a great influence on later generations.

Li Qingzhao is an outstanding female lyricist in the Song Dynasty, her words are euphemistic and fresh, her feelings are sincere, the words in the early stage are full of life, and the later works are permeated with the feelings of worrying about the country and the people. Xin Qiji's words are full of ambition to restore the Central Plains and the fighting spirit of resisting national oppression.

The opera of the Yuan Dynasty was developed. The famous drama writer is about Han Qing, and "Dou E's Injustice" is his masterpiece. The content of the script boldly exposes the darkness of feudal rule, while enthusiastically singing the fighting spirit of the people.

Guan Hanqing's works are full of brilliant brilliance both ideologically and artistically, and are deeply loved by the people.

The Ming and Qing dynasties have a long history of Luo Guanzhong at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. Although the content of the story is not entirely in line with historical facts, the plot is extremely vivid and fascinating, and it is still enjoyed by people today. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, another **family, Shi Nai'an, wrote a long ** "Water Margin", which created the image of many heroes and heroes and praised the spirit of the peasant uprising and struggle.

The long myth "Journey to the West" created by Wu Chengen, a master of the Ming Dynasty, reflects the spirit of the people who despise feudal rule and dare to struggle.

Cao Xueqin, a great writer of the Qing Dynasty, wrote the first 80 chapters of "Dream of the Red Chamber", and after his death, the writer Gao Jaw continued to write the last 40 chapters, making "Dream of Red Mansions" a complete work. **The content profoundly exposes the brutality and decay of the feudal system and the feudal ruling class, and reflects the historical truth that feudal society is declining. It is the best combination of ideology and artistry in China's classical literature, and occupies an important position in the history of world literature.

In addition, the excellent ** of the Ming and Qing dynasties also includes Wu Jingzi's "Confucianism and Foreign History" and Pu Songling's "Strange Tales from Liaozhai".

Cao Xueqin, Cao Xueqin wrote Dream of Red Mansions, this book really created a precedent in history, and it is still passed down to this day. and Wu Chengen wrote Journey to the West. and Li Qingzhao.

Li bai. Du fu. They have created many popular works, and they have also become compulsory subjects in primary and secondary schools.

Everybody knows about them. So their reputation is very high.

Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Anshi, Guan Hanqing, these are all very famous writers, and there have been many excellent works that have promoted the development of culture.

Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi. These well-known poems, immortals, and poets have a wide variety of works, and almost everyone from middle school students to college students can recite them, and they are very widely circulated.

Let me say three works that can represent one of the highest achievements of Tang and Song poetry. (Personal opinion) Xuanzhou Xie Huan Lou Bei School Shu Yun (Li Bai).

Whoever forsakes me, he shall not remain in the day of yesterday.

Those who disturb my heart will have many troubles today.

The long wind sends autumn geese thousands of miles, and you can be a tall building for this.

Penglai article Jian'an bones, in the middle of Xiao Xie and clear hair.

All of them want to fly, and want to go to the blue sky and catch the bright moon.

The water is more flowing when the knife is drawn, and the glass is more worried.

Life is not satisfactory in the world, and the Ming Dynasty spreads flat boats.

Water tune song head (Su Shi).

When is the bright moon, ask the wine to the sky.

I don't know the heavenly palace, what year is it tonight?

I want to go back by the wind, but I am afraid of Qionglou Yuyu, and the high place is unbearable.

Dance to figure out the shadow, how it seems to be in the world!

Turn Zhu Pavilion, low Qihu, shine sleeplessly.

There should be no hatred, what is the long time to say goodbye?

People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is cloudy and sunny, and this matter is difficult to complete.

I hope that people will last a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles.

Zhonglu) sells flowers and nostalgic (Zhang Kejiu).

The beauty slaughtered herself on the bank of the Wujiang River, the war burned Chibi Mountain, and the general was empty of the old Yumen Pass.

Sad Qin and Han, the people were devastated, and the scholar sighed.

More famous? Can it be a household name, suitable for all ages?

Tang Poem: Li Bai's Silent Night Thoughts.

Song Ci: Su Shi's water tune song head. When is the bright moon?

Yuan song: Guan Hanqing's Dou E's injustice = =

It's a big topic. This is the opinion of the benevolent, and the wise see the wise.

In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the four famous works were basically written in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the original name of "Dream of Red Mansions" was "The Story of the Stone" which is recognized as the highest peak of Chinese classics.

Tang poems, Song poems, Yuan songs, Ming and Qing dynasties**. The watchtower lord adopted.

Of course, it is Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan song and Ming and Qing dynasties.

"Jiang Xue" Liu Zongyuan.

Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear.

Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.

Meet and Greet Li Yu.

Alone in the west building without a word, the moon is like a hook. Lonely Wutong deep courtyard lock Qingqiu.

Cut constantly, the reason is still messy, it is sorrowful, don't be a general taste in the heart.

Tianjing sand. Autumn Thoughts" Ma Zhiyuan.

Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and westerly winds and thin horses.

The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.